| AAC 200 - Topics in Arts Administration and Cultural Advocacy 
                           AAC 200 - Topics in Arts Administration and Cultural Advocacy
                              Explore the practice of arts administration with a focus on cultural advocacy in the
                                 arts today. Evaluate examples in the humanities and the visual and performing arts
                                 industries surveying leadership, management, marketing, social media, community engagement,
                                 budgeting, grants, research and development. Practical application of studies culminate
                                 in a cultural advocacy project. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | AAC 210 - Fundamentals of Arts Marketing 
                           AAC 210 - Fundamentals of Arts Marketing
                              An introduction to the concepts and practical application of marketing skills within
                                 arts and cultural organizations, primarily intended for non-majors interested in arts
                                 administration or related fields. Prerequisite(s): MKT 200 or AAC 200, or department permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | AAC 280 - Writing for Non-Profit Organizations 
                           AAC 280 - Writing for Non-Profit Organizations
                              Explores theory and practice of writing in arts and cultural, social service, and
                                 other non-governmental agencies. Students learn to compose and revise genres in grant
                                 proposals, fundraising letters, and other advocacy documents. (Cross-listed with ENG
                                 280) Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | AAC 317 - Nonprofit Development: Communication and Planning 
                           AAC 317 - Nonprofit Development: Communication and Planning
                              An introduction to the communications skills for development and fundraising work
                                 at non-profit organizations, with special focus on the arts, culture, education, and
                                 public sector. Students will explore the foundational theories and practices of development
                                 while learning strategies for effective fundraising, donor relations, and community-building.
                                 Real-world examples and hands-on projects will equip students with practical skills
                                 and theoretical knowledge essential for success in this field. Prerequisite(s): One CMS 200-level class or AAC 200. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | AAC 370 - Public and NonProfit Administration 
                           AAC 370 - Public and NonProfit Administration
                              This course provides a foundation to understanding public and nonprofit management.
                                 Students will examine a wide range of topics including organizational structure and
                                 behavior, cross-sectoral collaboration, leadership, policymaking, and performance
                                 evaluation. Moreover, students will explore various pathways for making meaningful
                                 public impact, whether through volunteering, advocacy, serving on nonprofit boards,
                                 or working in government and nonprofit sectors. Prerequisite(s): AAC 200 or department permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | AAC 465 - Entrepreneurship for Musicians 
                           AAC 465 - Entrepreneurship for Musicians
                              Introduction to the entrepreneurial skills and tools needed to develop a career as
                                 a performing musical artist, including an overview of the fundamentals of brand building,
                                 budgeting, and managing one’s career. Students will develop their own answer to the
                                 question: what can you do with a music degree after you graduate? Prerequisite(s): AAC 200 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | AAC 490 - Capstone Project in Arts Administration and Cultural Advocacy 
                           AAC 490 - Capstone Project in Arts Administration and Cultural Advocacy
                              A supervised independent capstone project in Arts Administration and Cultural Advocacy,
                                 culminating in a public arts or cultural advocacy project. Approval of proposal, final
                                 presentation, and regular reporting to faculty sponsor required. Prerequisite(s): AAC 200 and AAC 497 (may be taken concurrently). Restriction(s):
                              Program Coordinator permission required. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | AAC 497 - Internship in Arts Administration and Cultural Advocacy 
                           AAC 497 - Internship in Arts Administration and Cultural Advocacy
                              A supervised internship in Arts Administration and Cultural Advocacy. Biweekly reporting
                                 to faculty sponsor is required. Course may be repeated once up to a maximum of 6 credits. Prerequisite(s): AAC 200 and permission from Minor Coordinator. 1 to 6 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ACC 200 - Principles of Financial Accounting 
                           ACC 200 - Principles of Financial Accounting
                              Financial accounting theory and practice oriented toward the use of financial statements
                                 for decision making. Accounting transactions are analyzed, recorded, and summarized
                                 for the preparation of general purpose financial statements in accordance with generally
                                 accepted accounting principles. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ACC 202 - Accounting Spreadsheet Applications 
                           ACC 202 - Accounting Spreadsheet Applications
                              Applications of Financial Accounting concepts are utilized in the development of practical
                                 and creative solutions to a variety of accounting problems using spreadsheet software. Prerequisite(s): Sophomore, Junior, or Senior status. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | ACC 210 - Managerial Accounting 
                           ACC 210 - Managerial Accounting
                              Cost concepts and principles used by management in planning, controlling, and decision
                                 making. Emphasis on accounting information used by management. Prerequisite(s): 'C' or better in ACC 200. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ACC 310 - Intermediate Accounting I 
                           ACC 310 - Intermediate Accounting I
                              The first of a three course sequence which includes a comprehensive review of the
                                 accounting cycle. Students also study the historical development of current financial
                                 reporting regulations and FASB’s conceptual framework. The application of the time
                                 value of money to accounting transactions is introduced. Additional topics include
                                 preparation of primary financial statements and the measurement, recognition and reporting
                                 of cash, receivables, and inventories. An introduction to the CPA profession with
                                 professional ethical considerations is integrated into the course. Prerequisite(s): 'C' or better in ACC 200. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ACC 311 - Intermediate Accounting II 
                           ACC 311 - Intermediate Accounting II
                              The second of a three-course sequence. An in-depth coverage of the measurement, recognition
                                 and reporting of the following topics is included: property plant and equipment, intangible
                                 assets, current liabilities and contingencies, long-term liabilities, stockholders’
                                 equity, earnings per share and investments. Prerequisite(s): 'C+' or better in ACC 310. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ACC 312 - Intermediate Accounting III 
                           ACC 312 - Intermediate Accounting III
                              The third of a three-course sequence. This continuation of Intermediate Accounting
                                 covers such topics as revenue recognition, accounting for income taxes, pensions,
                                 and leases. Accounting changes, corrections of errors, the statement of cash flows
                                 and disclosure issues are also included. Prerequisite(s): 'C+' or better in ACC 310 and ACC 311 ( may be taken concurrently). 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ACC 340 - Data Analytics for Accounting 
                           ACC 340 - Data Analytics for Accounting
                              Building upon the fundamentals of accounting learned in prior courses, students will
                                 explore accounting concepts through the application of data analytics. Students will
                                 gain an understanding of data analytic thinking and terminology applied to accounting
                                 topics as well as hands-on experience with data analytics software packages, such
                                 as Microsoft Excel and Tableau. Prerequisite(s): ACC 200 and ACC 210 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ACC 350 - Federal Income Taxation 
                           ACC 350 - Federal Income Taxation
                              The federal income tax law as it applies to individuals, corporations, and partnerships.
                                 Topics emphasized include individual taxable income and property transactions. Additional
                                 topics include corporate taxable income and income from partnerships and S corporations. Prerequisite(s): Junior status, including non-business majors. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ACC 351 - Advanced Studies in Taxation 
                           ACC 351 - Advanced Studies in Taxation
                              An advanced study of the federal tax law as it applies to sole proprietors, C corporations,
                                 S corporations, partnerships, estates, gifts, and limited liability companies. Prerequisite(s): 'C+' or better in ACC 350. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ACC 352 - Income Tax Administration Practicum 
                           ACC 352 - Income Tax Administration Practicum
                              Students prepare individual tax returns under the IRS sponsored Volunteer Income Tax
                                 (VITA) preparation program interfacing with actual tax payers from the community using
                                 tax preparation software. Responsibilities associated with tax ethics, taxpayer identification,
                                 confidentiality and e-filing will be emphasized. Prerequisite(s): ACC 350 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ACC 370 - Accounting Information Systems 
                           ACC 370 - Accounting Information Systems
                              Accounting problems arising from data collection, data processing, and report generation,
                                 with emphasis on internal controls, including computer-based information systems. Prerequisite(s): CSC 200 or equivalent and 'C' or better in ACC 200. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ACC 380 - Fraud and Forensic Accounting 
                           ACC 380 - Fraud and Forensic Accounting
                              Study of the application of accounting principles, theories, and methods to the detection,
                                 investigation, prosecution, and prevention of fraud and financial/white collar crimes.
                                 Covers the collection, preservation, and presentation of evidence both in hard copy
                                 and electronic formats for purposes of litigation support. Prerequisite(s): 'C+' or better in ACC 311. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2024 | 
                  
                     | ACC 410 - Advanced Accounting 
                           ACC 410 - Advanced Accounting
                              Advanced corporate topics including business combinations, consolidated financial
                                 statements, and other business topics. Additional topics include the definition and
                                 valuation of other economic entities. Prerequisite(s): 'C+' or better in ACC 311. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ACC 424 - International Accounting 
                           ACC 424 - International Accounting
                              A study of International Accounting Standards (IAS)/International Financial Reporting
                                 Standards (IFRS) including analysis and interpretation with respect to assets, liabilities,
                                 shareholders' equity, revenues and expenses, accounting for the translation of transactions
                                 and foreign subsidiary financial statements, and comparative accounting. In addition,
                                 the Standards Convergence efforts of the U.S. Financial Accounting Standards Board
                                 (FASB) and the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), and the implications
                                 of the adopting of IAS/IFRS by the European Union will be discussed. Prerequisite(s): 'C+' or better in ACC 311 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ACC 450 - Accounting Capstone 
                           ACC 450 - Accounting Capstone
                              A focus on the integration of previous accounting knowledge featuring case analyses,
                                 the online codification database, and CPA examination questions. Topics include: history
                                 of standard setting in accounting, advanced international accounting, ethical decision-making
                                 models, and other current relevant topics. The transition from student to professional
                                 is emphasized. Prerequisite(s): 'C+' or better in ACC 311. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ACC 461 - Auditing 
                           ACC 461 - Auditing
                              The nature, environment, and process of auditing. Emphasis on auditing concepts and
                                 standards, planning the audit, and the auditor’s report. Prerequisite(s): 'C+' or better in both ACC 311 and ACC 370. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ACC 497 - Internship 
                           ACC 497 - Internship
                              A supervised internship in business or government with the application of accounting
                                 to problems of enterprise administration. Biweekly reporting to the faculty supervisor
                                 is necessary. Prerequisite(s): Senior status and departmental permission. 3 to 6 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ACC 499 - Independent Study 
                           ACC 499 - Independent Study
                              Research of a high quality meeting the standards of the department faculty director. Prerequisite(s): Senior status and departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | AFR 100 - Introduction to Africana Studies 
                           AFR 100 - Introduction to Africana Studies
                              Introduces students to Africana Studies through the examination and study of global
                                 Black history and contemporary Black people’s experiences. Interdisciplinary and intersectional
                                 in its design, provides both a historical and contemporary understanding of African
                                 diasporic people’s history, politics, cultural contributions through the various lenses
                                 of key practitioners in the field. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | AFR 475 - Seminar in Africana Studies 
                           AFR 475 - Seminar in Africana Studies
                              Guides the capstone project of students interested in conducting a discipline-specific
                                 focused project in Africana Studies. Taught through an interdisciplinary lens, “Seminar
                                 in Africana Studies” will draw on important themes and methodologies in multiple disciplines
                                 including but not limited to education, social sciences, and the humanities. In addition
                                 to an in-depth examination of Africana Studies within multiple disciplines, the capstone
                                 experience also emphasizes experiential learning, collaborative reflection and conference
                                 presentation. Prerequisite(s): AFR 100 and at least two other approved courses within the minor. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | ANT 101 - Cultural Anthropology 
                           ANT 101 - Cultural Anthropology
                              Study of living cultures, stressing such aspects of social organization as religion,
                                 economics, political behavior, language, kinship, and art. While the models used are
                                 primarily so-called traditional societies, efforts are directed toward the comparison
                                 of all types of cultures and societies existing in the world today. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ANT 102 - Biological Anthropology 
                           ANT 102 - Biological Anthropology
                              Study of humans as bio-cultural organisms and our place in the animal kingdom. Human
                                 origins and the fossil record bearing on humankind’s evolution. Mechanisms of evolution
                                 with population genetics emphasized. Human variation (race) considered from an evolutionary
                                 perspective and the biological variability between and among modern populations. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ANT 201 - The Global Community 
                           ANT 201 - The Global Community
                              Globalization as a cultural process. The impact of globalization on communities throughout
                                 the world with attention to political, social, and economic aspects in regard to gender
                                 equity, poverty and inequality, cultural diversity, environment, and social justice
                                 and human rights. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ANT 204 - Language and Culture 
                           ANT 204 - Language and Culture
                              An introduction to the anthropological study of language including the nature, structure
                                 of language; the sociocultural functions and uses of language; theory and the study
                                 of meaning; language variations; the evolution and learning of language, and the nature
                                 of language change. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ANT 205 - Archaeology and the Human Past 
                           ANT 205 - Archaeology and the Human Past
                              Introduction to the nature and meaning of the archaeological record. Students learn
                                 the broad story of the human past—in both prehistoric and historic time periods and
                                 in both the Old and New Worlds—as well as the basic methods and theories in archaeology. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ANT 211 - Writing Culture: The Art of Ethnographic Writing 
                           ANT 211 - Writing Culture: The Art of Ethnographic Writing
                              An introduction into ethnographic writing. Students will be expected to write about
                                 the society and culture which surround them in their everyday lives. Students will
                                 also be reading some examples of ethnographic writing by professional anthropologists.
                                 Engagement with the work of fellow students is an important component of this class. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Winter 2025-26 | 
                  
                     | ANT 214 - American Tongues: Everyday Politics of Speaking 
                           ANT 214 - American Tongues: Everyday Politics of Speaking
                              Investigates the ways that language practice constructs, maintains, and complicates
                                 ideas about social cohesion with an emphasis on inequality. Stresses intersections
                                 of race, class, and gender. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ANT 222 - Modern Human Variation 
                           ANT 222 - Modern Human Variation
                              A survey of biocultural diversity in human groups around the world today. Explores
                                 the interactions between human biology and cultural practices, along with the role
                                 of local environments. Topics include disease and wellness, race, gender and sexuality,
                                 genetic engineering, and body modification. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ANT 224 - Self, Language and Society 
                           ANT 224 - Self, Language and Society
                              Examines the speaking self from a social perspective. Students will consider how a
                                 sense of self is formed within particular cultures and particular linguistic communities,
                                 as well as to consider the ongoing effects of self-formation throughout life. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ANT 225 - Peoples and Cultures of Central and South America 
                           ANT 225 - Peoples and Cultures of Central and South America
                              Major patterns characterizing Latin American cultures of Spanish heritage. Mesoamerica
                                 is studied intensively; the world view and major social institutions of indigenous
                                 and Spanish antecedents as well as of contemporary tribal and national culture are
                                 considered. Prerequisite(s): ANT 101 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2023 | 
                  
                     | ANT 235 - Archaeological Fact and Fiction 
                           ANT 235 - Archaeological Fact and Fiction
                              A critical examination of what and how we know about the human past through the comparison
                                 of fictional accounts with the actual archaeological record. Emphasis will be placed
                                 on the methods, logic, and analogies used to identify past human behavior. Famous
                                 prehistoric frauds and myths conceived by pseudoarchaeologists and novelists also
                                 are discussed. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | ANT 252 - Introduction Forensic Science 
                           ANT 252 - Introduction Forensic Science
                              An overview of the scientific method and its application to the analysis of physical
                                 evidence as it impacts investigations and court proceedings. Topics include the study
                                 of basic methods of documentation, collection and preservation of physical evidence;
                                 general schemes for the analysis of chemical and biological evidence; identification
                                 and individualization of firearms, fingerprints, imprints, documents, hairs, fibers,
                                 blood and body fluids, paint, drugs and poisons, patterns, and other materials associated
                                 with crimes. The course material is reinforced through the use of actual case studies,
                                 hands-on exercises, and class exercises. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ANT 260 - Anthropology of Media 
                           ANT 260 - Anthropology of Media
                              Examines myth, ritual, and kinship filtered through the lens of various forms of media
                                 in the United States. Explores films and case studies of movies, TV sitcoms and dramas
                                 and news broadcasts. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | ANT 298 - Special Topics in Anthropology 
                           ANT 298 - Special Topics in Anthropology
                              Examination of developments, issues, and/or creative work in the field of anthropology. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ANT 305 - Archaeology Field School 
                           ANT 305 - Archaeology Field School
                              Practical experience on an archaeological excavation. Application of archaeological
                                 methods and theory to explore diverse lifestyles of people in past and gain a complex
                                 understanding of cultural evolution. Advanced experience in the analysis and handling
                                 of artifacts, including cultural, skeletal and fossil remains. Emphasis on processing
                                 an archaeological investigation. Course may be repeated once up to a maximum of 12
                                 credits. 3 to 12 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | ANT 312 - Medical Anthropology 
                           ANT 312 - Medical Anthropology
                              The cross-cultural approach to health behavior, with emphasis on social factors related
                                 to the success of public health programs in underdeveloped Third World countries. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ANT 321 - Contemporary Issues in Indigenous North America 
                           ANT 321 - Contemporary Issues in Indigenous North America
                              Offers insight into contemporary issues affecting Indigenous people in North America.
                                 Investigation of Indigenous identity, legacies of colonialism, traditional homelands,
                                 stereotype, art and cultural property, repatriation and legislation, tribal recognition,
                                 and sovereignty. Contextualized through lenses of history and politics. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Winter 2025-26 | 
                  
                     | ANT 322 - Forensic Anthropology 
                           ANT 322 - Forensic Anthropology
                              Identification, analysis, and interpretation of human remains in a medico-legal context.
                                 Provides training in osteology, forensic method and theory, forensic taphonomy, and
                                 research methods. Numerous “real-life” cases are used to illustrate the theory and
                                 ideas involved with human remains recovery and identification in the contexts of homicide,
                                 suicide, mass disasters, and accidental death. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ANT 335 - African Prehistory 
                           ANT 335 - African Prehistory
                              An examination of the prehistoric archaeological record in Africa, from the earliest
                                 archaeological traces (approximately 2.6 million years ago) to the rise of the early
                                 African kingdoms. The most prominent sites, particularly in eastern and southern Africa,
                                 are featured. Recent discoveries and current debates within the field of Africanist
                                 archaeology are highlighted. Prerequisite(s): ANT 205 or 102. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ANT 340 - Ritual Expressions 
                           ANT 340 - Ritual Expressions
                              An exploration of one of the primary forms of human expressions and creativity, from
                                 the humble handshake to senior proms to the complex rituals of birth, initiation,
                                 and death. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2023 | 
                  
                     | ANT 352 - Crime Scene Investigation 
                           ANT 352 - Crime Scene Investigation
                              Provides students with knowledge of basic concepts of case and crime scene investigation;
                                 scene and investigative personnel management; nature of investigative personnel roles;
                                 steps in the processing of scenes and evidence; methods of documentation; general
                                 and specialized techniques for the recognition, identification, and individualization
                                 of evidence; sources of investigative information; interview techniques; reconstruction
                                 of events; and legal and ethical considerations during criminal investigations. Prerequisite(s): ANT 252 or ANT 322. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ANT 355 - Native American Women 
                           ANT 355 - Native American Women
                              Examines the lives of Native American women with an emphasis on their roles in the
                                 economic, political, and ideological domains. Prerequisite(s): 6 credits in ANT, SOC, or WMS. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2024 | 
                  
                     | ANT 362 - Famous Cases in Forensic Science 
                           ANT 362 - Famous Cases in Forensic Science
                              Uses famous criminal cases to explore how forensic science is utilized throughout
                                 the investigative process, including the role it plays in court proceedings and the
                                 effect it has on the evaluation of guilt or innocence. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ANT 372 - Sex, Gender, and Sexuality 
                           ANT 372 - Sex, Gender, and Sexuality
                              Looks at the biology of sex differences in humans and how culture influences gender
                                 roles and identity. Explores the intersecting identities within the LGBT+ community.
                                 Topics include sexual health, sexuality, gender and violence, transgender and non-binary
                                 identities, intersex conditions, and body image. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ANT 376 - Anthropology of Education 
                           ANT 376 - Anthropology of Education
                              Examines how the classroom and other learning environments can be understood as cultural
                                 spaces. Emphasis is placed upon the intertwined nature of education and socialization,
                                 cultural perspectives on the cognitive features of learning, and cross-cultural understanding
                                 in the classroom. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ANT 380 - Anthropology of Women and Health 
                           ANT 380 - Anthropology of Women and Health
                              Anthropological analysis of local to global processes impacting women’s health around
                                 the world. Ethnographic case studies that look at social organization, kinship, marriage,
                                 race, class, religion, etc. that contribute to the well-being of women. Exploration
                                 of non-Western healing techniques employed by women through time and space. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ANT 382 - People and Weight 
                           ANT 382 - People and Weight
                              An anthropological study of body weight. Biocultural approach draws from human evolution,
                                 physiology, and culture. Examines body weight variation in humans with an emphasis
                                 on root causes of excess weight gain. Cross-cultural analysis of body image ideals.
                                 Topics include: appetite, stress, dieting, nutrition, physical activity, eating disorders,
                                 and social and cultural influences. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ANT 432 - Evidence of Human Evolution 
                           ANT 432 - Evidence of Human Evolution
                              A hands-on examination of the fossil evidence of human evolution. Topics include the
                                 skeletal anatomy of modern humans and great apes and the fossil evidence of early
                                 hominids including Orrorin, Sahelanthropus, Ardipithecus, Australopithecus, early
                                 Homo, Homo erectus, Homo neanderthalensis and Homo sapiens. Recent discoveries and
                                 controversies in paleoanthropology are highlighted. Prerequisite(s): ANT 102. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | ANT 445 - Stones and Bones 
                           ANT 445 - Stones and Bones
                              An introduction to the methods used by archaeologists to catalog, curate, and analyze
                                 artifacts and ecofacts. Topics include taphonomy, middle-range research including
                                 experimental, actualistic and ethnoarchaeological methods, introduction to flintknapping
                                 and lithic artifact analysis, and introduction to zooarchaeological identification
                                 and faunal analysis. Prerequisite(s): ANT 102 or ANT 205. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ANT 470 - Ethnographic Fieldwork Methods 
                           ANT 470 - Ethnographic Fieldwork Methods
                              Explanation and analysis of ethnographic field methods. Applying anthropological theory
                                 to research. Designing and conducting anthropological research and ethnographic writing.
                                 Exploration of ethical issues of fieldwork. Prerequisite(s): ANT 101 or instructor permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | ANT 475 - Methods in Archaeology 
                           ANT 475 - Methods in Archaeology
                              Introduction to and participation in the various methods involved in archaeological
                                 fieldwork, laboratory analysis and experimental techniques. Emphasizes hands-on experience,
                                 demonstrations, and applications of modern techniques to archaeological problems. Prerequisite(s): 3 credits in ANT or GEO. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ANT 480 - Theory of Anthropology 
                           ANT 480 - Theory of Anthropology
                              Major theoretical contributions to the field. Development and evaluation of: culture
                                 as a scientific concept, early evolutionism and other determinisms, diffusionism,
                                 neo evolutionism, functionalism, culture and personality, formal semantic analysis,
                                 and ethnoscience. Prerequisite(s): 9 credits in ANT and junior status. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | ANT 491 - Supervised Research 
                           ANT 491 - Supervised Research
                              Students work with a faculty member on a research project employing the knowledge
                                 and skills necessary for advanced anthropological investigation. Students are expected
                                 to apply research methods and techniques to settings appropriate to one of the four
                                 fields of anthropology. Supervised research may take place in a fieldwork setting,
                                 research labs and locations, or other appropriate settings. Course may be repeated
                                 once up to a maximum of 12 credits. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 3 to 9 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ANT 497 - Anthropology Internship 
                           ANT 497 - Anthropology Internship
                              Practical field training and work assignment in physical anthropology, archaeology,
                                 linguistics, or ethnology, under qualified supervision in conjunction with departmental
                                 faculty. Course may be repeated once up to a maximum of 12 credits. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 3 to 9 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ANT 499 - Independent Study 
                           ANT 499 - Independent Study
                              Repeatable up to 12 credits. Prerequisite(s): 15 credits in ANT. .5 to 6 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2024 | 
                  
                     | ARB 100 - Arabic I 
                           ARB 100 - Arabic I
                              Basic grammar and vocabulary, mastering reading and writing the Arabic script. Introduction
                                 to speaking and listening skills. One-hour session weekly in the language laboratory
                                 required to complement and reinforce classroom instruction. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ARB 101 - Arabic II 
                           ARB 101 - Arabic II
                              Basic grammar and vocabulary, mastering reading and writing the Arabic script. Introduction
                                 to speaking and listening skills. One-hour session weekly in the language laboratory
                                 required to complement and reinforce classroom instruction. Prerequisite(s): ARB 100. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ARB 200 - Arabic III 
                           ARB 200 - Arabic III
                              Reading of texts from literature, poetry, newspapers, and ancient sources. Acquisition
                                 of advanced vocabulary, grammatical, and language structures. Extensive use of oral
                                 language and practice in written language. Study of Arab culture through movies and
                                 music. One-hour session weekly in the language laboratory required to complement and
                                 reinforce classroom instruction. Prerequisite(s): ARB 101 or equivalent. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | ARB 499 - Independent Study 
                           ARB 499 - Independent Study3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | ART 104 - History of Western Art I 
                           ART 104 - History of Western Art I
                              Painting, sculpture, and architecture from prehistoric times through the Middle Ages,
                                 including Egyptian pyramids, Greek statues, Roman temples, and Gothic cathedrals,
                                 examined in social, historical, and aesthetic context. Course teaches analytical and
                                 viewing skills vital for thinking critically about the visual arts. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 105 - History of Western Art II 
                           ART 105 - History of Western Art II
                              Painting, sculpture, and architecture from the Renaissance to contemporary times,
                                 including works by Botticelli, Leonardo, Michelangelo, Caravaggio, Monet, and Picasso,
                                 examined in social, historical, and aesthetic context. Course teaches analytical and
                                 viewing skills vital for thinking critically about the visual arts. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 106 - Critical Thinking in the Visual Arts 
                           ART 106 - Critical Thinking in the Visual Arts
                              Develops critical thinking skills by examining issues pertaining to the creation and
                                 interpretation of visual art. Open to all university students. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | ART 112 - Color and 2-D Design 
                           ART 112 - Color and 2-D Design
                              An investigation of the elements and principles guiding the organization of the picture
                                 plane, using selected materials and techniques. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 113 - 3-Dimensional Design 
                           ART 113 - 3-Dimensional Design
                              Investigation of form and structure, based on design principles, employing various
                                 materials and techniques. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 114 - Digital Foundations for Art & Design 
                           ART 114 - Digital Foundations for Art & Design
                              In a project-based, studio art environment, course offers an introduction and exploration
                                 of the technology (hardware and software), digital tools, and workflow that drive
                                 art, design, and the creative industry. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 150 - Introductory Drawing I 
                           ART 150 - Introductory Drawing I
                              Introduction to the mechanics of perceptual drawing. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 151 - Introductory Drawing II 
                           ART 151 - Introductory Drawing II
                              Continued practice of drawing skills and copncepts introduced in ART 150. Emphasis
                                 will be placed on drawing from observation and content development within one's drawings
                                 as a form of artistic expression. Introduction to figure drawing may be an aspect
                                 of the course. Prerequisite(s): ART 150. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 162 - Photography as Visual Language 
                           ART 162 - Photography as Visual Language
                              An introduction to the basic techniques, history and critical thinking skills specific
                                 to the photographic medium. Students will interpret the unique qualities of the photographic
                                 image while experimenting with processes ranging from early 19th century analog methods
                                 through to contemporary digital imaging. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 201 - Visual Art and the Studio Experience 
                           ART 201 - Visual Art and the Studio Experience
                              An 8-week, studio intensive course designed for non-majors, exploring creative drive
                                 in a focused investigation of the visual arts through hands-on studio experiences. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 215 - Graphic Design I 
                           ART 215 - Graphic Design I
                              Basic design principles are applied to problems of visual communication. Students
                                 gain experience with industry-standard design tools in preparation for further coursework
                                 in graphic design or digital art. Includes reading and writing about the history of
                                 graphic design. Prerequisite(s): ART 114 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 216 - Typography I 
                           ART 216 - Typography I
                              A study of typography as applied to problems of visual communication design for print,
                                 web, and signage, including an introduction to the history of typography and practice
                                 identifying and using high-quality digital typefaces. Prerequisite(s): ART 114 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 220 - Introductory Painting 
                           ART 220 - Introductory Painting
                              Introduction to the techniques, materials, and tools used in oil painting. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 233 - Jewelry/Metals I 
                           ART 233 - Jewelry/Metals I
                              Introduction to various techniques in jewelry and metal-working with an emphasis on
                                 design, metal forming, and fabrication, basic stone setting, surface embellishment,
                                 and creative problem solving. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 236 - Ceramics I: Hand-Building 
                           ART 236 - Ceramics I: Hand-Building
                              Ceramics as an art form. Major work includes experimenting with a variety of hand-building
                                 techniques. Includes glazing and kiln firing. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 237 - Pottery I 
                           ART 237 - Pottery I
                              Studio experience concentrates on throwing on the potter’s wheel. Includes glaze techniques
                                 and kiln firing. Prerequisite(s): ART 236. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 238 - Ceramic Sculpture I 
                           ART 238 - Ceramic Sculpture I
                              Sculptural principles of design and form investigated through the ceramic medium.
                                 Emphasis is placed on early origins of sculpture and their evolution into contemporary
                                 forms. Kiln firing experience. Prerequisite(s): ART 236. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | ART 240 - Introduction to Sculpture: Construction and Subtraction 
                           ART 240 - Introduction to Sculpture: Construction and Subtraction
                              Introduction to the processes and techniques used in sculpture including constructed,
                                 subtractive, and mixed media techniques. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 241 - Sculpture: Modeling and Casting 
                           ART 241 - Sculpture: Modeling and Casting
                              Introduction to the process and techniques used in sculpture, including modeling,
                                 casting, and mixed media techniques. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 250 - Intermediate Drawing 
                           ART 250 - Intermediate Drawing
                              An intermediate course in drawing that stresses technical and conceptual proficiency
                                 as it relates to personal artistic exploration. Life drawing will be a component of
                                 the course. Prerequisite(s): ART 151. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 260 - Etching, Woodcut, Collograph 
                           ART 260 - Etching, Woodcut, Collograph
                              Investigation of the basic materials and processes of three printmaking areas, woodcut,
                                 collograph, and etching. Special Information: Lab Fee Required. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 261 - Lithography and Silkscreen 
                           ART 261 - Lithography and Silkscreen
                              Basic procedures and processes in both media with emphasis on the formal and expressive
                                 potentials of each. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 264 - Photography for Art & Design 
                           ART 264 - Photography for Art & Design
                              Introduction to the digital darkroom and professional best practices using Adobe Lightroom,
                                 Photoshop and related image editing tools. Critical issues related the medium’s application
                                 within Art & Design are covered. Special Information: Camera Required. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 266 - Conspiracy Theories, Photography and U.S. History 
                           ART 266 - Conspiracy Theories, Photography and U.S. History
                              Explores the history of conspiracy theories in America, through the study of U.S.
                                 history and the art medium of photography. As a class, we will evaluate the historical
                                 context of specific conspiracy theories, dating from the colonial period though today.
                                 We will develop a model for understanding the function and benefits of these theories
                                 for different groups.  In addition to studying the historical and cultural significance
                                 of conspiratorial thinking, we will consider the role photography has played to provide
                                 visual proof or evidence of such theories. We will call into question the authenticity
                                 of what is often thought of as a truthful medium through the completion of photography
                                 based creative assignments, while emulating the strategies and methods of conspirators. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 267 - The Moving Image: Video & Sound 
                           ART 267 - The Moving Image: Video & Sound
                              An introduction to video and sound as art-making tools. Students will gain fundamental
                                 knowledge of recording video using their DSLR cameras or cell phones and audio using
                                 microphones and field recording equipment. The creation of time-based works will be
                                 central, employing formats such as, interview, documentary, soundscapes and multi-channel
                                 montage.  Adobe Premiere, Audition and Photoshop will be used. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 270 - Introduction to Art Education 
                           ART 270 - Introduction to Art Education
                              A historical, cultural, psychological, and aesthetic study of art education. The analysis
                                 of creative teaching strategies, advocacy, research findings, child development, and
                                 art media as related to educational settings. Open to all students. Prerequisite(s): ART 112, ART 113, or ART 150. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ART 298 - Special Topics in Art 
                           ART 298 - Special Topics in Art
                              Examination of developments, issues, and/or creative work in the field of art and
                                 design. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | ART 300 - History of Modern Art 
                           ART 300 - History of Modern Art
                              Sources and forms of contemporary painting, sculpture, architecture, and related arts,
                                 from the mid-nineteenth century to the present. The movements of the early twentieth
                                 century in European painting are studied as to their influence on the painting of
                                 this country. The emergence, spread and character of modern architecture are discussed. Prerequisite(s): ART 105. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ART 301 - History of Italian Renaissance Art 
                           ART 301 - History of Italian Renaissance Art
                              Painting, sculpture, architecture and the graphic arts in Italy from 1300 - 1580.
                                 Giotto, Donatello, Leonardo, Michelangelo, Raphael, Titian, etc. Prerequisite(s): ART 105. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ART 303 - History of the Art of East Asia 
                           ART 303 - History of the Art of East Asia
                              Monuments of India, China, and Japan, consisting of architecture, sculpture, painting,
                                 and related arts. Prerequisite(s): one course in art history, or East Asian history, or philosophy. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ART 306 - History of Medieval Art 
                           ART 306 - History of Medieval Art
                              A study of early Christian churches, Carolingian book illumination, Romanesque sculpture
                                 and Gothic cathedrals, 400-1400. Prerequisite(s): 3 credits in art history. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2023 | 
                  
                     | ART 307 - History of Baroque Art 
                           ART 307 - History of Baroque Art
                              Painting, architecture, and sculpture in Europe 1580-1700, with emphasis on works
                                 of Caravaggio, Bernini, Rubens, Rembrandt, and Velázquez. Prerequisite(s): 3 credits in art history. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2023 | 
                  
                     | ART 309 - History of African Art 
                           ART 309 - History of African Art
                              Study of African art forms as they are used in religious and social ceremonies. Methodology
                                 combines formal and historical stylistic analysis. Prerequisite(s): 3 credits in art history. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ART 310 - Design for Interfaces 
                           ART 310 - Design for Interfaces
                              Studio course introduces website and front-end development, examining the importance
                                 of organizational layout, and usability considerations of visual, textual, and interactive
                                 elements. Course will also take a closer look at how websites function as complex
                                 design systems and how to adhere to common usability guidelines. Explore the current
                                 relevant technologies and discusses the issues, opportunities, and obligations of
                                 the designer in the development of interactive media. Prerequisite(s): ART 215 and ART 216 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ART 315 - Graphic Design II 
                           ART 315 - Graphic Design II
                              Advanced problems in visual communication requiring sophisticated judgment in typography
                                 and layout. Emphasizes visual problem solving for print, digital, and environmental
                                 display. Writing assignments develop students' ability to articulate their decision-making
                                 and thought processes. Prerequisite(s): ART 215 and ART216 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 316 - Typography II 
                           ART 316 - Typography II
                              Develops and extends basic understanding of typography to more complex problems that
                                 address typographic hierarchy, context, sequence, and gestalt. Students will explore
                                 how typography behaves across media. Complex typographic systems are implemented;
                                 and elements of motion design are introduced with the objective of enhancing visual
                                 form, meaning and communication, emphasizing the relationship between typography principles
                                 and animation fundamentals. Prerequisite(s): ART 215 and ART 216 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 317 - History of Women and Art 
                           ART 317 - History of Women and Art
                              A history of women as creators and as images in the visual arts from the middle ages
                                 to the present. Prerequisite(s): 3 credits in art history. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | ART 318 - Interactive Design 
                           ART 318 - Interactive Design
                              Focuses on interactive design as a form of visual knowledge production, documentation,
                                 and communication. Special attention to user experience, interaction, and use interface
                                 in mobile design; as well as introduce students to the world of Augmented, Mixed and
                                 Virtual Reality interfaces. Prerequisite(s): ART 215 and ART 216. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 320 - Intermediate Painting I 
                           ART 320 - Intermediate Painting I
                              Continued practice of painting skills and concepts introduced in Art 220. Emphasis
                                 will be placed on painting from observation and content development within one's paintings
                                 as a form of artistic expression. Introduction to figure painting may be an aspect
                                 of the course. Prerequisite(s): ART 220. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 321 - Intermediate Painting II 
                           ART 321 - Intermediate Painting II
                              A second semester intermediate course in painting with continued practice of painting
                                 skills coupled with content development within one's paintings as a form of artisitc
                                 expression. Working with the live model may be an aspect of the course. 
                                  Prerequisite(s): ART 220. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 324 - Art and Architecture in Paris 
                           ART 324 - Art and Architecture in Paris
                              Provides an overview of the history of art in Paris. Relying on site visits to museums
                                 and monuments, students examine the artistic heritage from Roman times to present. Special Information: Course held on-site in Paris, France, with departmental permission. Prerequisite(s): ART 104 or ART 105. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | ART 332 - Metalsmithing 
                           ART 332 - Metalsmithing
                              Introduction to materials and techniques in handwrought metals, with an emphasis on
                                 raising, forging, hollow-forming, die forming, and repousse. Prerequisite(s): ART 233. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ART 333 - Jewelry/Metals II 
                           ART 333 - Jewelry/Metals II
                              Continued exploration of concepts and techniques introduced in ART 233 with an emphasis
                                 on fabrication, including mechanisms, unit construction, and combining various materials. Prerequisite(s): ART 233. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 334 - Casting in Jewelry/Metals 
                           ART 334 - Casting in Jewelry/Metals
                              Exploration of casting processes, concepts, and techniques in jewelry and metalsmithing.
                                 Includes centrifugal, vacuum, split-cavity, lost wax, piece mold, and found object
                                 casting. Prerequisite(s): ART 233. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 335 - Student Teaching I 
                           ART 335 - Student Teaching I
                              Guided observation of the teaching process and supervised student teaching coordinated
                                 with study of curricula and educational materials. Course taken as pass/fail only. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 6 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 336 - Ceramics II 
                           ART 336 - Ceramics II
                              A continuation of ART 236 which provides the opportunity to experiment with advanced
                                 hand-building projects and techniques. Prerequisite(s): ART 236. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 337 - Pottery II 
                           ART 337 - Pottery II
                              Advanced experiences in wheel throwing techniques, clay bodies, glazing, and firing
                                 techniques. Prerequisite(s): ART 237. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ART 338 - Ceramic Sculpture II 
                           ART 338 - Ceramic Sculpture II
                              A continuation of ART 238 with emphasis on independent research and experimentation.
                                 Kiln firing experience. Prerequisite(s): ART 238. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | ART 340 - Intermediate Sculpture: Materials and Concepts 
                           ART 340 - Intermediate Sculpture: Materials and Concepts
                              Intermediate level experience in processes of construction and subtraction applied
                                 to materials such as metal, wood, and mixed media. Emphasis on continued development
                                 of form, structure, and presentation of sculpture while investigating historical precedence,
                                 materials, and concepts. Prerequisite(s): ART 240 or ART 241. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 341 - Intermediate Sculpture: Process and Content 
                           ART 341 - Intermediate Sculpture: Process and Content
                              Intermediate level experience in processes of modeling and casting in a variety of
                                 materials. Emphasis on continued development of sculptural content and subjects while
                                 investigating contemporary examples and studio practice. Prerequisite(s): ART 240 or ART 241. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 350 - Advanced Drawing I 
                           ART 350 - Advanced Drawing I
                              A variety of contemporary conceptual and perceptual approaches is explored in drawing
                                 the figure, still-life and other subject matter. Special Information: Lab fee required. Prerequisite(s): ART 250. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 351 - Advanced Drawing II 
                           ART 351 - Advanced Drawing II
                              A variety of contemporary conceptual and perceptual approaches are explored in drawing
                                 the figure, still-life and other subject matter. Special Information: Lab fee required. Prerequisite(s): ART 250. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 360 - Intermediate Printmaking: Etching, Woodcut or Collograph 
                           ART 360 - Intermediate Printmaking: Etching, Woodcut or Collograph
                              Specialized work in one medium; woodcut, collograph or etching. Prerequisite(s): ART 260 or ART 261. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 361 - Intermediate Printmaking: Lithography or Silkscreen 
                           ART 361 - Intermediate Printmaking: Lithography or Silkscreen
                              Specialized work in one of these two areas. Prerequisite(s): ART 260 or ART 261. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 362 - Contemporary Methods in Film Photography 
                           ART 362 - Contemporary Methods in Film Photography
                              An intermediate studio exploring the contemporary applications of film photography
                                 in Art & Design. Course topics include: film development, digital scanning, editing
                                 and printing, as well as a variety of analog camera formats. Prerequisite(s): ART 162, [ART 264, or ART 265] 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | ART 368 - Studio Photography & Digital Manipulation 
                           ART 368 - Studio Photography & Digital Manipulation
                              An intermediate studio covering professional digital image editing tools related to
                                 photography. Adobe Lightroom and Photoshop will be used. Students learn best practices
                                 for studio lighting and advanced image capture, employing techniques such as green
                                 screening, photo-merging and photographic collage. Related critical issues are covered. Special Information: Camera required Prerequisite(s): ART 264 or ART 265 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 369 - The Photobook: History and Practice 
                           ART 369 - The Photobook: History and Practice
                              A studio art course focused on the photobook as a means of creative expression. Students
                                 will develop a narrative photographic series in order to self-publish an indivisualized
                                 photobook. Key concepts throughout the course will focus on narrative, sequencing,
                                 and editing. Additionaly, students will be introduced to the rich history of the photobook
                                 from warly travel logs and records of the civil war to contemporary artist books.
                                 This history will consist of illustrated lectures, discussions of text and images,
                                 as well as field trips to Yale's Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ART 370 - Strategies and Methods for Teaching Art 
                           ART 370 - Strategies and Methods for Teaching Art
                              The course explores diverse strategies and methods for teaching art in the K-12 classroom
                                 that considers contemporary theories of art education, with particular attention to
                                 artistic developmental theories, differentiated instruction, lesson modifications
                                 and adaptions. Students will be guided through an in-depth analysis for creating lesson
                                 and unit plans that align with the Connecticut State Department of Education requirements
                                 for teach certification while preparing students for teaching in the classroom. Special
                                 Information: Fieldwork required. Special Information: Fieldwork required. Prerequisite(s): ART 270 and admission to the School of Education 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 371 - Curriculum Development in Art Education 
                           ART 371 - Curriculum Development in Art Education
                              This course provides students with the foundations for developing curriculum in art
                                 education through an in-depth investigation of past theory as well as contemporary
                                 frameworks, while exploring diverse contexts for developing art education curriculum
                                 that include multicultural, visual culture, and community-based art educators, as
                                 well as museum collaborations. Prerequisite(s): ART 270, ART 370, and admission to the College of Education 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 375 - Clinical Field Experience 
                           ART 375 - Clinical Field Experience
                              Supervised field placement in a public school classroom designed to allow implementation
                                 of skills and knowledge gained in methods courses. Students will collaborate with
                                 a classroom teacher to design and implement small group and whole group lessons. Special Information: Field work and clearances required. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission needed. Corequisite(s): ART 370 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 392 - Methods and Theories of the History of Art 
                           ART 392 - Methods and Theories of the History of Art
                              The practice of art history studied through analysis of writings by outstanding scholars
                                 in the field. Emphasis on research and presentation techniques. Prerequisite(s): 9 credits in art history. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | ART 398 - Special Topics in Art 
                           ART 398 - Special Topics in Art
                              Examination of developments, issues, and/or creative work in the field of art and
                                 design. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 400 - History of Architecture 
                           ART 400 - History of Architecture
                              Architectural ideas, forms, and styles from Palladio to Viollet-le-Duc. Prerequisite(s): 3 credits in art history. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 401 - History of Art Since 1945 
                           ART 401 - History of Art Since 1945
                              New directions in the visual arts; changing ideas about the role of art in society. Prerequisite(s): ART 300 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | ART 412 - Professional Topics in Art Education 
                           ART 412 - Professional Topics in Art Education
                              This course is designed to address issues and current practices in art education that
                                 are meaningful and relevant in light of students' current teaching placements. Topics
                                 include Connecticut State Regulations, classroom management, planning and implementing
                                 curriculum, as well as professional topics such as professional development, portfolio
                                 development, interviewing strategies, and the certification process. Significantly,
                                 this course will align with the new Connecticut State Department of Education Standards
                                 for teacher certification. Prerequisite(s): Must be taken concurretly with ART 335 and ART 435. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 414 - Socially Engaged Art Education 
                           ART 414 - Socially Engaged Art Education
                              This capstone course is designed to consider learning spaces and models for art curriculum
                                 (urban education, multicutural education, social justice, socially engaged art education)
                                 that extends beyond the traditional classroom, while revitalizing the connections
                                 between the school and the community it serves. Prerequisite(s): Acceptance in to the College of Education , ART 270, ART 370, ART
                              371, EDU 200. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ART 415 - Professional Practice in Graphic Design 
                           ART 415 - Professional Practice in Graphic Design
                              Focuses on preparation for professional design practice. Independent development of
                                 a
                                 professional portfolio, advanced readings in graphic design and aesthetic theory,
                                 and introduction to methods and tools of project management. Prerequisite(s): ART 315 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 420 - Advanced Painting 
                           ART 420 - Advanced Painting
                              Continued practice of painting or drawing skills geared towards the conceptual development
                                 of a cohesive body of work as a form of artitstic expression. Prerequisite(s): ART 320 or ART 350 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 433 - Jewelry/Metals III 
                           ART 433 - Jewelry/Metals III
                              Advanced forming techniques and exploration of the plastic potential of precious and
                                 non-precious metals in the creation of large-format pieces. Students continue to develop
                                 their skills in casting, metalsmithing, and fabrication through the creation of large
                                 projects. Projects emphasize the continuing development of students’ ideas and aesthetic. Prerequisite(s): ART 332, ART 333, and ART 334. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 434 - Jewelry/Metals IV 
                           ART 434 - Jewelry/Metals IV
                              Concentrated research in a specific area of jewelry and metal working, culminating
                                 in a representative body of work. Students also focus on professional practices and
                                 the development of their portfolio. Included are documenting student artwork, developing
                                 and building a resume, and exhibiting work. Prerequisite(s): ART 433. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 435 - Student Teaching II 
                           ART 435 - Student Teaching II
                              Guided observation of the teaching process and supervised student teaching coordinated
                                 with study of curricula and educational materials. Course taken as pass/fail only. Prerequisite(s): Departmental Permission 6 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 440 - Advanced Sculpture 
                           ART 440 - Advanced Sculpture
                              Advanced work in selected area of sculptural activity. Prerequisite(s): Two of ART 340, ART 341, ART 342; or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 441 - Advanced Sculpture: Studio Practice 
                           ART 441 - Advanced Sculpture: Studio Practice
                              Advanced work in sculptural activity with an emphasis on thematic development and
                                 studio practice. Prerequisite(s): ART 440 or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 450 - Advanced Photography: Sequencing & Concept 
                           ART 450 - Advanced Photography: Sequencing & Concept
                              An advanced studio designed for photography majors and experienced practitioners.
                                 Students learn concept development and image sequencing skills, identifying their
                                 own unique subject matter, towards a long form project. Prerequisite(s): ART 362 or ART 368 or ART 369 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 451 - Photography Portfolio Development 
                           ART 451 - Photography Portfolio Development
                              Students develop a unique body of photographic artwork while preparing for a senior
                                 exhibition. Incorporates both analogue and digital technology. For upper-level Studio
                                 Art majors concentrating in Photography. PArt 2 of a two-part capstone experience. Prerequisite(s): ART 450 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 460 - Experimental Printmaking 
                           ART 460 - Experimental Printmaking
                              Exploration of mixed and non-traditional print media. Prerequisite(s): ART 360 or ART 361. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 461 - Innovative Printmaking 
                           ART 461 - Innovative Printmaking
                              A concentrated study of image making by a process or combination of processes to produce
                                 unique pieces or multiple copies. Prerequisite(s): ART 360 or ART 361. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 480 - Advanced Art Problems I 
                           ART 480 - Advanced Art Problems I
                              Independent work in a program within the Art Department. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 1 to 6 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 481 - Advanced Art Problems II 
                           ART 481 - Advanced Art Problems II
                              Independent work in a program within the Art Department. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 1 to 6 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | ART 493 - Studio Art Capstone 
                           ART 493 - Studio Art Capstone
                              The cumulative capstone experience for students majoring in Studio Art with a concentration
                                 in either: Ceramics, Jewelry /Metals, Painting, Photography, Printmaking, or Sculpture.
                                 Topics include: documenting art work, an introduction to gallery practices, the selection
                                 of work for display, portfolio development, and the Artist Statement. Includes the
                                 presentation of a body of work in an exhibition and a final portfolio. Prerequisite(s): Senior, Studio Art major concurrently enrolled in 400 or equiv. studio
                              art course within conc., Dept. Chair permission required. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ART 496 - Freelance Design - Building a Practice 
                           ART 496 - Freelance Design - Building a Practice
                              Emphasis on how to start, maintain and grow a freelance career in graphic design.
                                 Focused on self-promotion and building an online presence to develop a client base.
                                 Projects are diverse in concept, content, media, and scope, paying close attention
                                 to project management, agreements, and pricing. Prerequisite(s): ART 315 and ART 316 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ART 497 - Design Practicum 
                           ART 497 - Design Practicum
                              Practical experience in an approved agency which relates to the student’s concentration.
                                 Hours to be arranged with the internship coordinator. Course may be repeated once
                                 up to a maximum of 6 credits. Prerequisite(s): ART 315 and departmental permission. 1 to 6 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ART 499 - Independent Study 
                           ART 499 - Independent Study
                              Research of a high quality meeting the standards of the department faculty director. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 1 to 6 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | AST 100 - Stars, Planets, and Galaxies 
                           AST 100 - Stars, Planets, and Galaxies
                              A survey of astronomy at an introductory level addressing topics ranging from the
                                 Earth’s time of day to stars, planets, galaxies, and the origin and evolution of the
                                 universe as a whole. Telescopic observing and planetarium sessions are included. Prerequisite(s): LEP Quantitative Reasoning 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | AST 310 - Stellar and Galactic Astrophysics 
                           AST 310 - Stellar and Galactic Astrophysics
                              Observational and theoretical bases for our current understanding of stars, the interstellar
                                 medium, and our Galaxy, the Milky Way. At the end of the course, it is expected that
                                 the student will understand and be able to apply physical reasoning to make deductions
                                 regarding these phenomena. Prerequisite(s): PHY 201 or PHY 231, and ESC 210 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | AST 340 - Observational Astronomy 
                           AST 340 - Observational Astronomy
                              Current techniques in data collection for modern astronomy, including telescopic imaging,
                                 photometry, spectroscopy, and astrometry. Lecture, 2 hours; Lab, 3 hours. Lab fee
                                 required. Prerequisite(s): PHY 201 or PHY 231 or ESC 200,  and ESC 210. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | BIO 100 - Fundamentals of Biology 
                           BIO 100 - Fundamentals of Biology
                              Fundamental principles of zoology are examined. Lecture and laboratory sessions introduce
                                 organization, responsiveness, reproduction, and classification on invertebrate and
                                 vertebrate animals while also analyzing the role of mankind on biodiversity. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | BIO 101 - General Botany 
                           BIO 101 - General Botany
                              Introduction to the fundamental principles of botany including anatomy, morphology,
                                 physiology, genetics, development, and diversity of plants with particular emphasis
                                 on human interaction with plants. Lecture, 2 hours; Laboratory, 2 hours. Not for biology
                                 majors. Lab fees required. Special Information: Not for Biology majors. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | BIO 102 - Biology I 
                           BIO 102 - Biology I
                              Introduction to biology at the cellular and molecular levels. Topics covered include
                                 biomolecules, cells, tissues, metabolism, and genetics. For science majors and minors. Special Information: Lab Fee Required. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | BIO 103 - Biology II 
                           BIO 103 - Biology II
                              introduction to biology at the organismal, population, and ecosystem levels. Topics
                                 covered include diversity of life, organ systems, evolution, and ecology. Special Information: Lab Fee Required. Prerequisite(s): For science majors and minors. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | BIO 105 - Biology Seminar Series 
                           BIO 105 - Biology Seminar Series
                              Introduction to various aspects of biology through weekly seminar series featuring
                                 faculty research, invited speakers and student presentations. Seminars will highlight
                                 research opportunities available for student engagement and how to navigate the major. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | BIO 120 - Microbiology 
                           BIO 120 - Microbiology
                              Biology of microorganisms with emphasis on their roles in health and disease. Host
                                 defense mechanisms, immunology, and antimicrobial agents will be discussed in the
                                 context of infectious diseases. Credits not applicable toward biology major. Lecture,
                                 3 hours; laboratory, 2 hours. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | BIO 200 - Human Anatomy and Physiology I 
                           BIO 200 - Human Anatomy and Physiology I
                              A survey of human's functional anatomy starting at the molecular level then progressing
                                 through various cell and tissue types, organs and organ systems. Labs are anatomically
                                 oriented and designed to examine gross anatomy of the human body. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | BIO 201 - Human Anatomy and Physiology II 
                           BIO 201 - Human Anatomy and Physiology II
                              Functional anatomy of the human body is further explored focusing on physiological
                                 responses at the molecular and cellular level then progressing through various cell
                                 and tissue types, organs and organ systems. Labs are physiologically oriented and
                                 designed to examine human physiological responses. Prerequisite(s): BIO 200 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | BIO 202 - Ecology 
                           BIO 202 - Ecology
                              Patterns and processes of organisms and their environment. Trait variation, species
                                 distributions, population dynamics, community interactions, and ecosystem properties
                                 are examined. Labs combine fieldwork, computer simulations, and data analysis to study
                                 concepts and quantify variation. Prerequisite(s): 'C' or better in BIO 102 or 'C' or better in BIO 103. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | BIO 205 - Forensic Biology 
                           BIO 205 - Forensic Biology
                              Introduction to the diverse fields of forensic biology, entomology, microbiology,
                                 and molecular biology. Includes cases to show real life relevance. Mock scenarios
                                 will be used in the lab to learn the techniques and methods of forensic biology. Lecture,
                                 2 hours; laboratory, 4 hours. Prerequisite(s): BIO 102 and BIO 103 and BIO 220. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | BIO 215 - Animal Behavior 
                           BIO 215 - Animal Behavior
                              Catalogs behaviors across multiple taxa of animals. Examines the empirical and conceptual
                                 foundations that explain causation of animal behavior and how it can be further shaped
                                 by intrinsic and ambient parameters. Prerequisite(s): 'C' or better in BIO 103 and sophomore status. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2023 | 
                  
                     | BIO 220 - Genetics 
                           BIO 220 - Genetics
                              Biological inheritance in organisms from virus to man. Emphasis is on design and analysis
                                 of experiments. Topics include the chemistry of the genes and gene action, cytogenetics,
                                 genes in development, and the genetic basis of evolution. Lecture, 3 hours; laboratory,
                                 2 hours. Prerequisite(s): 'C' or better in both BIO 102 and BIO 103. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | BIO 228 - Vertebrate Zoology 
                           BIO 228 - Vertebrate Zoology
                              The natural history, evolution and phylogenetic relationships of vertebrate animals
                                 are discussed in lecture; laboratories are devoted to the anatomy and taxonomy of
                                 the major vertebrate classes. Lecture, 2 hours; laboratory, 4 hours. Prerequisite(s): 'C' or better in BIO 103 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | BIO 231 - Comparative Vertebrate Anatomy 
                           BIO 231 - Comparative Vertebrate Anatomy
                              Study of vertebrate organs and systems from the standpoint of divergent and convergent
                                 evolution. Dissection of the dogfish and cat illustrate the principles. Lecture, 2
                                 hours; laboratory, 4 hours. Prerequisite(s): 'C' or better in BIO 103 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | BIO 233 - Introductory Microbiology 
                           BIO 233 - Introductory Microbiology
                              Scientific research will be used to examine the worldwide health threat related to
                                 the supply of effective antibiotics. Basic biological concepts will be addressed through
                                 intensive research investigations of microbial diversity. Antibiotic discovery from
                                 soil bacteria during the lab portion of the course will support understandings of
                                 principles of microbiology. Prerequisite(s): 'C' or better in BIO 102 and BIO 103. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | BIO 236 - Cell Biology 
                           BIO 236 - Cell Biology
                              Study of cell biology including organelles, biological membranes, signal transduction,
                                 and changes in gene expression. Each feature is studied within a molecular and cell
                                 biology context focusing on structural and functional aspects, relating form and function,
                                 with emphasis on communication between the extracellular environment and changes in
                                 the cell. Prerequisite(s): 'C' or better in BIO 102 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | BIO 240 - Human Heredity 
                           BIO 240 - Human Heredity
                              A discussion of the principles of modern genetics and how they impact human life.
                                 Particular emphasis on how current developments in the science of genetics are changing
                                 medicine and society. Prerequisite(s): 'C' or better in both BIO 102, BIO 103 and BIO 220. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Winter 2025-26 | 
                  
                     | BIO 280 - Conservation Biology 
                           BIO 280 - Conservation Biology
                              Learn what global patterns necessitated the emersion of conservation biology. Understand
                                 the importance of biodiversity and recognize drivers of biodiversity change. Explore
                                 methods and applications of science-based conservation techniques across multiple
                                 taxa and scales. Prerequisite(s): 'C' or better in both BIO 102 and 103. MAT 221 is recommended. Special
                              information: Includes field trips for which students must provide their own transportation. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | BIO 292 - Biology of Aging 
                           BIO 292 - Biology of Aging
                              An introduction to the biological principles behind the process of aging starting
                                 with cellular aging and expanding into the physiologic effects on the body. Through
                                 understanding the normal process of aging students will gain a better understanding
                                 of diseases and functional deficits that are and are not typical products of aging. Prerequisite(s): HLS 150 or 'C' or better in BIO 102. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | BIO 296 - Genomics I 
                           BIO 296 - Genomics I
                              An introduction to genomics through the study of prokaryotic and eukaryotic (including
                                 human) genomes, comparative genomics, and phylogenetic analysis. The lab is a course-based
                                 authentic research experience in which novel soil viruses are discovered, purified,
                                 characterized, visualized by electron microscopy, and sequenced by 'next-gen' sequencing
                                 technology. Prerequisite(s): 'C' or better in BIO 102 , BIO 103, and freshman or sophomore status. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | BIO 298 - Special Topics in Biology 
                           BIO 298 - Special Topics in Biology
                              Examination of developments, issues, and/or creative work in the field of Biology. 3 to 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | BIO 301 - Physiology 
                           BIO 301 - Physiology
                              Discussion of the basic principles of physiology, including biological molecules and
                                 cells, tissue biology, and a focus on system physiology. Prerequisite(s): CHE 121 and 'C' or better in BIO 102 and BIO 103. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | BIO 325 - Immunology and Infection 
                           BIO 325 - Immunology and Infection
                              Role of the human immune response with specific regard to combating infectious agents.
                                 Immune development including innate and adaptive immunity are explored. A focus on
                                 the interplay of the immune system with intracellular and extracellular pathogens
                                 including bacteria, fungi, viruses, and prions. Prerequisite(s): C+ or better in BIO 220. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Winter 2024-25 | 
                  
                     | BIO 327 - Field Natural History 
                           BIO 327 - Field Natural History
                              Travel abroad to examine natural history and biodiversity of different ecosystems.
                                 Appreciate the diversity of other cultures and their relationship with biological
                                 features of their environment. Create and practice various applications of field biology
                                 as it relates to ecology, physiology, behavior, evolution, and conservation of a variety
                                 of organisms. Prerequisite(s): 'C' or better in both BIO 102 and BIO 103. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Winter 2025-26 | 
                  
                     | BIO 335 - Pathogenic Microbiology 
                           BIO 335 - Pathogenic Microbiology
                              Role of microorganisms in human disease including pathogenic mechanism, epidemiology,
                                 host resistance, laboratory diagnosis, treatment, and prevention. Lecture, 2 hours;
                                 laboratory, 4 hours. Prerequisite(s): BIO 233. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | BIO 337 - Medically Important Arthropods 
                           BIO 337 - Medically Important Arthropods
                              Important species of arthropods as biological vectors of disease will be introduced.
                                 Students will explore the taxonomy, ecology, morphology and life cycle of arthropod
                                 vectors. Additionally, this course will address the human cost of associated diseases,
                                 mitigation and strategies for population control. Prerequisite(s): 'C' or better in BIO 102 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | BIO 351 - Histology 
                           BIO 351 - Histology
                              Microscopic anatomy of cells and tissues within the organ systems of vertebrates with
                                 an emphasis upon structure function relationships. Lecture 3 Hours, Lab 3 Hours. Prerequisite(s): CHE 120 and 'C' or better in both BIO 102 and BIO 103 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | BIO 386 - Practical Bioinformatics: Genomics II 
                           BIO 386 - Practical Bioinformatics: Genomics II
                              Mapping, annotating, and comparing genomes with an introduction to DNA and protein
                                 sequence analysis using web-based genomic databases and tools. The lab is a course-based
                                 authentic research experience in which genes and associated sequences are identified
                                 and analyzed from a novel viral genomes sequenced in BIO 296, and submitted for publication. Prerequisite(s): BIO 220 or 296 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | BIO 390 - Biology Research Training 
                           BIO 390 - Biology Research Training
                              Introduction to basic research principles and laboratory techniques under the supervision
                                 of a Biology faculty member. Development of research proposal. Corequisite(s): BIO 391 Restriction(s): Instructor and Biology Chair permission and
                              GPA of 2.5 or higher. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | BIO 391 - Biology Research Seminar 
                           BIO 391 - Biology Research Seminar
                              Organization of research projects. Communication of research results. Summarizing
                                 scientific literature. Presenting research progress. Writing research proposal. Corequisite(s): BIO 390 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | BIO 393 - Introduction to Bioinformatics 
                           BIO 393 - Introduction to Bioinformatics
                              An analysis of DNA and protein sequences, evolutionary processes, genome characteristics,
                                 protein structure analysis, and global gene expression. Lab involves using bioinformatics
                                 software and programming. Special Information: Lab fee required. Prerequisite(s): BIO 220 or BIO 386 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | BIO 396 - Synthetic Biology: Engineering Life 
                           BIO 396 - Synthetic Biology: Engineering Life
                              This emerging interdisciplinary field intersects biology, mathematics, physics, computer
                                 science, and engineering. Real-world problems are identified, and student-driven projects
                                 are performed using network modeling in order to make predictions and test assumptions,
                                 and then molecular biology and genetic engineering laboratory techniques are used
                                 to redesign genetic circuits in single-celled organisms. Prerequisite(s): MAT 122 or MAT 150, a 'C' or better in BIO 102 and BIO 103, completion
                              of LEP: Natural World I and II. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | BIO 398 - Special Topics in Biology 
                           BIO 398 - Special Topics in Biology
                              Examination of developments, issues, and/or creative work in the field of Biology. 3 or 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | BIO 399 - Mammalian Biology 
                           BIO 399 - Mammalian Biology
                              Evolution, classification, ecology, behavior, and conservation of mammals. Identification
                                 and familiarity with a diverse range of both North American and exotic mammalian species.
                                 This course includes field trips, during which students must provide their own transportation.
                                 Lecture, 2 hours; laboratory, 4 hours. Prerequisite(s): 'C' or better in BIO 103 and either BIO 228 or BIO 231. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | BIO 401 - Comparative Physiology 
                           BIO 401 - Comparative Physiology
                              Basic principles of physiology with emphasis on the biochemical and cellular mechanisms.
                                 Designed for students who wish to pursue a career in a biomedical profession. Lecture,
                                 3 hours; laboratory, 3 hours. Prerequisite(s): CHE 121, 'C' or better in BIO 102, and PHY 201 or PHY 210 or PHY
                              231. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | BIO 405 - Marine Mammal Physiology 
                           BIO 405 - Marine Mammal Physiology
                              Expands on the basic concepts of physiology by exploring the unique adaptations utilized
                                 by marine mammals to survive. Explores specific adaptions required to live in high
                                 salinity, high pressure aquatic environment in which there is intermittent oxygen
                                 availability and unique feeding and sleeping requirements. Students learn typical
                                 mammalian physiology along with these adaptations. Prerequisite(s): CHE 121 and 'C' or better in BIO 220 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Winter 2025-26 | 
                  
                     | BIO 425 - Evolutionary Ecology 
                           BIO 425 - Evolutionary Ecology
                              Exploration of evolutionary processes within ecological contexts. Emphasis on adaptation,
                                 selection, and population dynamics in changing environments. Includes multigeneration
                                 experiments with Daphnia, computational modeling, and primary literature analysis.
                                 Students conduct scientific writing, peer review, and present findings. Includes field
                                 and/or laboratory studies emphasizing hands-on experience in experimental evolution. Prerequisite(s): 'C' or better in BIO 102, BIO 103, and BIO 220 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | BIO 429 - Limnology 
                           BIO 429 - Limnology
                              Study of freshwater lake and stream ecosystems. Practical field and laboratory experiences
                                 supplement theory. Identification and interpretation of freshwater organisms and their
                                 habitats. Lecture, 2 hours; laboratory or field work, 4 hours. Students must provide
                                 transportation. Prerequisite(s): CHE 120 and 'C' or better in BIO 102 and BIO 103. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | BIO 430 - Marine Ecology 
                           BIO 430 - Marine Ecology
                              Ecological approach to the study of estuarine-marine environments and organisms. Topics
                                 emphasized are productivity, food from the sea, food webs, pollution and environmental
                                 limiting factors. Field trips are required. Students must provide transportation.
                                 Lecture, 2 hours; laboratory, 4 hours. Prerequisite(s): CHE 120 and 'C' or better in BIO 102 and BIO 103. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | BIO 433 - Disease Ecology 
                           BIO 433 - Disease Ecology
                              Provides advanced biology students with a literature intensive exploration of current
                                 developments and specialized content in disease ecology with a focus on the intersections
                                 between host-pathogen interactions, biodiversity and conservation. Prerequisite(s): 'C' or better in BIO 102, BIO 103, and BIO 202 or BIO 233. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | BIO 435 - Developmental Biology 
                           BIO 435 - Developmental Biology
                              Study of the mechanisms and patterns of development in animals. Microscopic examination
                                 of prepared slides and selected experiments are used to illustrate principles involved.
                                 Two three-hour lecture-laboratory periods each week. Prerequisite(s): BIO 220; BIO 436 recommended. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | BIO 436 - Molecular Biology 
                           BIO 436 - Molecular Biology
                              The study of the macromolecules and pathways of life that allow cells to store information,
                                 replicate, and maintain homeostasis. The structures and functions of the genome, transcriptome,
                                 and proteome will be emphasized. Introductory techniques of molecular biology are
                                 applied in this HHMI SEA-GENES laboratory. Lecture, 2 hours; laboratory, 4 hours. Prerequisite(s): BIO 220 or BIO 296; and CHE 121. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | BIO 440 - Parasitic Infections 
                           BIO 440 - Parasitic Infections
                              Study of parasites that infect humans and the diseases that they cause. The focus
                                 will be on transmission, hosts, symptoms, and prevention. The social costs of current
                                 and emerging infections will be discussed. Prerequisite(s): 'C' or better in BIO 102 and BIO 103. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | BIO 450 - Undergraduate Research Methods in Biology 
                           BIO 450 - Undergraduate Research Methods in Biology
                              Advanced application of research procedures and experimental methods. Students will
                                 design and carry out experiments through laboratory or field work. Research exercises
                                 included critically reading scientific literature, designing and implementing experimental
                                 protocols using appropriate technology and approaches, analyzing data, and creating
                                 a research presentation. May require travel outside of SCSU. Special Information: May require field work and travel. Prerequisite(s): Biology major and Senior status. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | BIO 451 - Tissue Culture 
                           BIO 451 - Tissue Culture
                              Methods of growing isolated cells in vitro. Media preparation, inoculation, growth
                                 factors and analysis of results are considered. A variety of tissues is cultured subject
                                 to facilities, time, and student interest. Two three-hour periods per week oflecture-laboratory. Prerequisite(s): BIO 233 or BIO 301. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | BIO 454 - Brain – Anatomy and Transmission 
                           BIO 454 - Brain – Anatomy and Transmission
                              Discussion of the structure of human brain and the pharmacology and biochemistry of
                                 neural transmission. Offered primarily to pre-med, pre-vet and pre-dental students. Prerequisite(s): (BIO 228 or 231 or 301 or 401) and CHE 121 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | BIO 460 - Paleontology 
                           BIO 460 - Paleontology
                              Systematic study of the fossil remains of organisms, with emphasis on their evolution,
                                 structure, distribution and phylogenetic relationships.Three two-hour lecture-laboratory
                                 periods. Prerequisite(s): 'C' or better in BIO 103 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | BIO 471 - Developmental Neurobiology 
                           BIO 471 - Developmental Neurobiology
                              Examines the formation of the nervous system during an animal's lifespan. Specific
                                 topics include neuronal differentiation, pattern formation, wiring, and plasticity.
                                 For the lab component, students observe the development of invertebrate nervous systems
                                 at the molecular, cellular, and gross levels. Students also use genetic and molecular
                                 methods to conduct experiments testing hypotheses about specific aspects of nervous
                                 system development. Prerequisite(s): CHE 121 and 'C' or better in BIO 220 or PSY 259 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | BIO 491 - Seminar in Biotechnology 
                           BIO 491 - Seminar in Biotechnology
                              Development of communication and analytic skills needed by biotechnology and molecular
                                 biology professionals through student oral presentations and facilitated discussions.
                                 Topics include current scientific advances in biotechnology. Course may be repeated
                                 one time for additional credit. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | BIO 497 - In-Service Training in Biology 
                           BIO 497 - In-Service Training in Biology
                              Provides the opportunity for upperclass Biology majors to participate in a biological
                                 research project being conducted by an industry or governmental agency. Acceptance
                                 dependent on student’s qualifications. Prerequisite(s): Departmental approval required. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | BIO 499 - Independent Study and Research 
                           BIO 499 - Independent Study and ResearchPrerequisite(s): Departmental permission and overall GPA of 3.0 or higher. 3 to 6 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | BIS 306 - Operations and Project Management for the Energy andUtility Sector 
                           BIS 306 - Operations and Project Management for the Energy andUtility Sector
                              Offers an exploration of the operational aspects, challenges, and leadership within
                                 the dynamic field of management and production in the energy and utility sector. It
                                 is designed for individuals seeking a deeper understanding of the critical role operations
                                 play in the energy and utility sector, including power generation, distribution, and
                                 sustainable practices. Additionally, the course delves into project management within
                                 the realm of infrastructure projects, encompassing the strategic planning, efficient
                                 resource allocation, and effective coordination required for the successful completion
                                 of infrastructure initiatives in the energy and utility sector. 1.5 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | BIS 308 - Data Analytics in Energy & Utility 
                           BIS 308 - Data Analytics in Energy & Utility
                              Introduces fundamental principles of model development, with a focus on the energy
                                 and utility industry. Industry models such as load forecasting, risk management, and
                                 rate design, along with other models equip students with the skills to apply decision-making
                                 techniques relevant to the energy and utility industry. Students gain hands-on experience
                                 in creating spreadsheet models to identify options, formalize trade-offs, define constraints,
                                 conduct sensitivity analyses, and assess the effects of uncertainty. Prerequisite(s): CSC 200 Restriction(s): Junior or Senior status 1.5 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | BIS 370 - Business Information Systems 
                           BIS 370 - Business Information Systems
                              The relationship of business and technology enabled systems. Planning, design, and
                                 implementing of business information systems and decision making supported by information
                                 systems. (Formerly MIS 370) Prerequisite(s): Sophomore status. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | BIS 371 - Information System Analysis and Design Techniques 
                           BIS 371 - Information System Analysis and Design Techniques
                              Overview of the system development life cycle. Emphasis on current documentation through
                                 the use of both classical and structured tools, techniques for describing process
                                 flows, data structures, file designs, input/output designs, security and system backup
                                 and recovery. Discussion of implementation and system maintenance issues. (Formerly
                                 MIS 371) Prerequisite(s): MIS 370 or BIS 370 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Winter 2025-26 | 
                  
                     | BIS 372 - Database Management 
                           BIS 372 - Database Management
                              Managing relational database systems including entity relationship (E-R) data modeling,
                                 structured query language (SQL), normalization of tables, performance and optimization,
                                 building interfaces, and database administration tasks. Prerequisite(s): BIS 370. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | BIS 375 - Decision Support Systems 
                           BIS 375 - Decision Support Systems
                              A study of the various information systems used to support the decision-making process
                                 of managers and executives in a business organization. Includes collection of data
                                 in data warehouses to support decision-making. (Formerly MIS 375) Prerequisite(s): MIS 370 or BIS 370 and CSC 200 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | BIS 380 - Cloud Computing for Business 
                           BIS 380 - Cloud Computing for Business
                              An overview of the application of cloud computing for business use, with a focus on
                                 understanding what "cloud computing" offers a business and to provide the ability
                                 to address the major drawback limiting cloud computing implementation which is the
                                 business concern for data security in the "cloud". (Formerly MIS 380) Prerequisite(s): MIS 370 or BIS 370 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | BIS 385 - Design and Administration of Business Messaging Systems 
                           BIS 385 - Design and Administration of Business Messaging Systems
                              The design and administration of data and messaging systems in support of business
                                 information networks. System platforms include: telecommunications, email, SMS/MMS
                                 and social network media messaging. (Formerly MIS 385) Prerequisite(s): MIS 370 or BIS 370 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | BIS 390 - GetVirtual 
                           BIS 390 - GetVirtual
                              This is a service-based learning course. It provides supervised learning experiences
                                 where students reflect on, communicate, and apply principles and theories from the
                                 classroom in real-world settings. Service-based learning provides students with an
                                 opportunity to integrate their academic coursework with community involvement. The
                                 goal of this educational approach is for students to gain valuable practical skills
                                 while giving back to the community. Prerequisite(s): BIS 370 Restriction(s): Juniors and Seniors only 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | BIS 400 - Global Information Systems 
                           BIS 400 - Global Information Systems
                              Study of issues involved in adapting information systems for use in a global business
                                 environment. Techniques for designing systems for multi-country use. Includes review
                                 of current enterprise-wide ERP software. (Formerly MIS 400) Prerequisite(s): MIS 370 or BIS 370. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | BIS 410 - AI for Business Systems 
                           BIS 410 - AI for Business Systems
                              A study of artificial intelligent applications of computer use with a focus on expert
                                 system development for business with storage expertise in a knowledge-based used by
                                 managers or knowledge workers. (Formerly MIS 410) Prerequisite(s): MIS 370 or BIS 370. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | BIS 415 - Technology for Real Estate Professionals 
                           BIS 415 - Technology for Real Estate Professionals
                              Exploration of business processes and the supporting business technologies that residential
                                 and commercial real estate professionals need to utilize in their roles as back-office
                                 administrators, sale professionals, brokers, or property managers. Prerequisite(s): BIS 370 and FIN 457 or FIN 458 (may be taken concurrently). 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | BIS 422 - Supply Chain Automation and Logistics 
                           BIS 422 - Supply Chain Automation and Logistics
                              The automation and logistical flow of materials in an organization beginning with
                                 the supplier and ending with the customer. Topics include purchasing, buyer-supplier
                                 relationships, negotiation, outsourcing, electronic commerce, total cost of ownership,
                                 inventory management, and ethical and legal consideration of Supply Chain Management
                                 (SCM). (Formerly MIS 360) Prerequisite(s): MIS 370 or BIS 370. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | BIS 430 - Project Management 
                           BIS 430 - Project Management
                              Coverage of the process of project management used to plan activities involved with
                                 BIS work. Detail of what needs to be planned and controlled as well as standard tools
                                 and techniques used for this purpose follow guidelines for preparing for certification
                                 as PMP. Includes learning to use Project management software to create project plans,
                                 Work Breakdown Structure (WBS), and GANTT, PERT, and CPM charts. (Formerly MIS 430) Prerequisite(s): MIS 370 or BIS 370 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | BIS 460 - Information Security Management 
                           BIS 460 - Information Security Management
                              Coverage of managing security for a business with regard to protecting the firm's
                                 operations, the information systems used in the business, the employees involved in
                                 the business, and the data collected during the operation of the business. Attention
                                 is paid to protecting customers from identity theft or any access to their private
                                 financial information white doing business with the firm. (Formerly MIS 460) Prerequisite(s): MIS 370 or BIS 370 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | BIS 470 - Business Information Systems Design 
                           BIS 470 - Business Information Systems Design
                              An overview of the application of cloud computing for business use, with a focus on
                                 understanding what "cloud computing" offers a business and to provide the ability
                                 to address the major drawback limiting cloud computing implementation which is the
                                 business concern for data security in the "cloud". (Formerly MIS 470) Prerequisite(s): MIS 370 or BIS 370 and Senior status. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | BIS 497 - Internship 
                           BIS 497 - Internship
                              A supervised internship in business or government with the application of business
                                 information systems to problems of enterprise administration. Biweekly reporting to
                                 the faculty supervisor required. Prerequisite(s): Senior status and departmental permission 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | BUS 300 - Practical Business Work Experience and Education 
                           BUS 300 - Practical Business Work Experience and Education
                              This internship enables students to gain experience while pursuing their undergraduate
                                 program. Students perform agreed upon responsibilities in relation to their major
                                 and apply their academic knowledge, skills, and capabilities. Graded as pass/fail
                                 only. Prerequisite(s): Department permission Restriction(s): Junior or Seniors only. 6 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | BUS 390 - Experiential Solar Study 
                           BUS 390 - Experiential Solar Study
                              This experiential management learning intensive course strengthens group dynamics
                                 among students through engagement in ongoing challenges and problems in the area of
                                 energy and utility management that are actually faced by practicing professionals.
                                 Student teams are required to seek and organize data, conduct analysis, and provide
                                 recommendations to top-level managers. In addition, this course covers various aspects
                                 of business-to-business transactions on investment made in solar energy installation
                                 among hotel industries. Prerequisite(s): Departmental Permission Restriction(s): Junior or Senior Status. 1.5 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | BUS 398 - Special Topics in Business Administration 
                           BUS 398 - Special Topics in Business Administration
                              Examination of developments, issues, and/or creative work in the field of  Business. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | BUS 400 - Practical Business Work Experience, Education and 
                           BUS 400 - Practical Business Work Experience, Education and
                              This internship trains students to become a consultant and encourages students to
                                 attend training programs supporting their professional development and fulfilling
                                 the employer’s needs. Students examine the nature of consulting, learn a framework
                                 for professional consulting, develop a model of consulting, apply the model for assessing
                                 the needs of the employer's clients, and in parallel, attend training programs and
                                 get credentials supporting their professional development. Graded as pass/fail only. Prerequisite(s): BUS 300 or CRT 300 6 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | BUS 430 - Business Development & Planning 
                           BUS 430 - Business Development & Planning
                              Provides a platform for students to: a.) contribute to the success of businesses through
                                 a developing skills related to business planning, business development, and consulting
                                 and b.) continuously improving processes to make decisions for the business activities.
                                 This course encourages students to apply business-related skills and knowledge they
                                 gained from the classrooms and learn new practical knowledge through carefully designed
                                 business-related experiential activities. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | BUS 497 - Interdisciplinary Business Internship 
                           BUS 497 - Interdisciplinary Business Internship
                              A supervised interdisciplinary internship in small businesses, non-for-profit organizations,
                                 Connecticut Innovation Centers, and/or entrepreneurial ventures with the application
                                 of entrepreneurship/interdisciplinary ability to problems of enterprise administration.
                                 Bi-weekly reporting to the faculty supervisor required.
                                  Prerequisite(s): Senior status and school permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | BUS 498 - Special Topics in Business Administration 
                           BUS 498 - Special Topics in Business Administration
                              Examination of developments, issues, and/or creative work in the field of Business. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | CDS 298 - Special Topics in Critical Disability Studies 
                           CDS 298 - Special Topics in Critical Disability Studies
                              Examination of developments, issues, and/or creative work in the field of critical
                                 disability studies. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | CDS 398 - Special Topics in Critical Disability Studies 
                           CDS 398 - Special Topics in Critical Disability Studies
                              Examination of developments, issues, and/or creative work in the field of critical
                                 disability studies. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | CDS 498 - Special Topics in Critical Disability Studies 
                           CDS 498 - Special Topics in Critical Disability Studies
                              Examination of developments, issues, and/or creative work in the field of critical
                                 disability studies. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | CHE 103 - Crime Scene Chemistry 
                           CHE 103 - Crime Scene Chemistry
                              A forensic science perspective on the fundamental concepts of chemistry with emphasis
                                 on applications of scientific methods to criminal investigations. Some of the topics
                                 are atomic clues, chemical evidence, drug chemistry, chemistry of addiction, chemistry
                                 of explosions, and poisons. Lecture, 3 hours; laboratory, 2 hours. Special Information: Recommended for non-science majors. Prerequisite(s): MAT 100P or placement into MAT 100 or higher. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CHE 108 - Culinary Chemistry 
                           CHE 108 - Culinary Chemistry
                              Discusses topics such as international flavors/cuisine, organic versus nonorganic
                                 food, nutrition, and food presentation.  Chemical topics such as density, hydrophobicity,
                                 biochemical aspects of foods, and the chemical structures of substances such as vitamins,
                                 fats, and proteins will also be discussed. Lecture, 3 hours. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CHE 120 - General Chemistry I 
                           CHE 120 - General Chemistry I
                              The topics include atomic structure, gas laws, valence, solutions, ionization, redox
                                 reaction, activity series, periodic classification, stoichiometry. Lecture, 3 hours;
                                 laboratory, 3 hours; recitation session, 1 hour. Special Information: Recommended for STEM and Pre-Health students. Prerequisite(s): MAT 100P or placement into MAT 100 or higher. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CHE 121 - General Chemistry II 
                           CHE 121 - General Chemistry II
                              The topics covered include intermolecular forces, thermochemistry, kinetics, equilibrium,
                                 acid-base chemistry, electrochemistry. Lecture, 3 hours; laboratory, 3 hours; recitational
                                 session, 1 hour. Special Information: Recommended for STEM and Pre-Health students. Prerequisite(s): CHE 120. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CHE 125 - Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry 
                           CHE 125 - Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
                              Fundamental aspects of general, organic, and biochemistry are covered with applications
                                 to nursing. The topics include atomic structure, units of measurement, chemical bonds,
                                 intermolecular forces, acids and bases, solutions, functional groups, organic nomenclature,
                                 basic organic reactions, and an introduction to carbohydrates, lipids, peptides, and
                                 nucleic acids. Lecture, 3 hours; laboratory, 3 hours; recitation session, 1 hour. Special Information: Recommended for Nursing students. Prerequisite(s): MAT 100P or placement into MAT 100 or higher. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CHE 240 - Analytical Chemistry 
                           CHE 240 - Analytical Chemistry
                              In lectures, discussion, and laboratory classes, students develop skills using instruments
                                 to analyze inorganic compounds by gravimetric, volumetric, electrometric, and colorimetric
                                 methods. Lecture, 3 hours; laboratory, 4 hours. Prerequisite(s): CHE 121. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CHE 260 - Organic Chemistry I 
                           CHE 260 - Organic Chemistry I
                              Introduction to organic chemistry. Topics include the nomenclature, study of alkanes,
                                 modern spectroscopic techniques (including NMR, IR, and MS), stereochemistry and conformational
                                 analysis of organic molecules, and reactions and mechanisms of alkenes, alkynes, and
                                 alkyl halides. Lecture, 3 hours; laboratory, 4 hours. Prerequisite(s): CHE 121. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | CHE 261 - Organic Chemistry II 
                           CHE 261 - Organic Chemistry II
                              Discussion of nucleophilic substitution and elimination reactions and mechanisms.
                                 Nomenclature, characteristic reactions and mechanisms of alcohols, ethers, thiols,
                                 aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acid derivatives, aromatic systems, and amines are
                                 covered. Lecture, 3 hours; laboratory, 4 hours. Prerequisite(s): CHE 260. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CHE 262 - Organic Chemistry I: Lecture Only 
                           CHE 262 - Organic Chemistry I: Lecture Only
                              Identical to CHE 260, but without the laboratory. Does not satisfy requirement in
                                 Chemistry B.S. or B.A. programs, nor does it satisfy requirements for entrance into
                                 most medical, dental, or veterinary schools. Prerequisite(s): CHE 121. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | CHE 264 - Organic Chemistry I: Lab Only 
                           CHE 264 - Organic Chemistry I: Lab Only
                              Identical to CHE 260, but without the lecture. Introduction to synthetic techniques,
                                 lab calculations, and spectroscopy (NMR, IR, and MS). Laboratory: 4 hours. Prerequisite(s): CHE 262. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2023 | 
                  
                     | CHE 265 - Organic Chemistry II: Lab Only 
                           CHE 265 - Organic Chemistry II: Lab Only
                              Identical to CHE 261, but without the lecture. Reinforcement of synthetic techniques,
                                 lab calculations, and spectroscopy (NMR, IR, and MS). In-depth study of the reactivity
                                 of functional groups, reaction mechanisms, and multi-step synthesis. Laboratory: 4
                                 hours. Prerequisite(s): CHE 263 and CHE 264. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | CHE 290 - Introduction to Chemistry Research 
                           CHE 290 - Introduction to Chemistry Research
                              Experimental research supervised by a member of the chemistry department. Prerequisite(s): CHE 120 and CHE 121. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | CHE 301 - Preparation of Scientific Documents 
                           CHE 301 - Preparation of Scientific Documents
                              Introduction to the use of current software technology and appropriate style guides
                                 for the preparation of professional reports in the field of chemistry. Includes the
                                 use of standard word processing, generation of tables, graphs, and diagrams. Lecture,
                                 1 hour. Prerequisite(s): CHE 121 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CHE 340 - Environmental Chemistry 
                           CHE 340 - Environmental Chemistry
                              A study of the chemistry of air, water and soil as well as the various sources of
                                 energy and industrial and municipal waste treatment. Cannot be used for graduate credit
                                 by chemistry majors. Lecture, 3 hours. Prerequisite(s): CHE120 and CHE 121. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | CHE 370 - Physical Chemistry I 
                           CHE 370 - Physical Chemistry I
                              The properties of gases, chemical thermodynamics, phase and chemical equilibria and
                                 solutions at an advanced level. Lecture, 3 hours. Prerequisite(s): CHE 261, PHY 230, and MAT 150. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | CHE 371 - Physical Chemistry II 
                           CHE 371 - Physical Chemistry II
                              Discussion of electrochemistry and chemical kinetics. Introduction to quantum mechanics
                                 as applied to the electronic structure of atoms and molecules and to spectroscopy.
                                 Lecture, 3 hours. Prerequisite(s): CHE 370. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CHE 372 - Physical Chemistry Laboratory I 
                           CHE 372 - Physical Chemistry Laboratory I
                              Laboratory experiments that reinforce the lecture material covered in CHE 370. Laboratory,
                                 4 hours. Prerequisite(s): CHE 370 (may be taken concurrently). 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | CHE 373 - Physical Chemistry Laboratory II 
                           CHE 373 - Physical Chemistry Laboratory II
                              Laboratory experiments and computational quantum chemistry exercises that reinforce
                                 the lecture material covered in CHE 371. Laboratory, 4 hours. Prerequisite(s): CHE 370 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CHE 376 - Biophysical Chemistry 
                           CHE 376 - Biophysical Chemistry
                              Provides a background of the biophysical basis of state-of-the-art instrumentation.
                                 Topics include data and analysis of biomolecules using optical absorption, nuclear
                                 magnetic resonance, fluorescence spectroscopy, imaging and microscopy, and mass spectrometry.
                                 Lecture, 3 hours. Prerequisite(s): CHE 261 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | CHE 398 - Special Topics in Chemistry 
                           CHE 398 - Special Topics in Chemistry
                              Examination of developments, issues, and/or creative work in the field of chemistry. 1 to 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CHE 411 - Chemical Education 
                           CHE 411 - Chemical Education
                              Discussion of various issues, activities, and research in chemical education including
                                 the history of curricula, student and teacher knowledge and beliefs, ethics in science,
                                 the cognitive basis of science learning, and related instructional approaches. Assignments
                                 require reading, writing, discussion, and reflection on current issues and trends
                                 in chemical education as well as scientific ethics. Prerequisite(s): CHE 121. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2023 | 
                  
                     | CHE 421 - Computational Chemistry 
                           CHE 421 - Computational Chemistry
                              Introduction to modern molecular and quantum mechanical basis sets and methods for
                                 the calculation of physical properties such as molecular geometry, electron density,
                                 and thermodynamic and spectroscopic properties. Prerequisite(s): CHE 261 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CHE 435 - Inorganic Chemistry I 
                           CHE 435 - Inorganic Chemistry I
                              Discussion of the electronic structure, symmetry, group theory, and bonding theories
                                 as they apply to the properties and reactions of the elements and their compounds
                                 found on the periodic chart. Lecture: 3 hours. Prerequisite(s): CHE 261. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | CHE 436 - Inorganic Chemistry Lab 
                           CHE 436 - Inorganic Chemistry Lab
                              Application of the theory of inorganic chemistry to methods of air free synthesis
                                 and manipulation of chemical compounds, characterization of inorganic and catalytic
                                 products using spectroscopic and physical methods. Laboratory: 4 hours. Prerequisite(s): CHE 240, CHE 301 and CHE 435. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CHE 440 - Instrumental Analysis 
                           CHE 440 - Instrumental Analysis
                              Introduction to the theoretical background and practical use of modern instruments
                                 in the analytical laboratory. Work in spectrophotometry, chromatography, and electrochemistry.
                                 Lecture, 3 hours; laboratory, 4 hours. Prerequisite(s): CHE 240 and CHE 260. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CHE 445 - Chemical Hazards and Laboratory Safety 
                           CHE 445 - Chemical Hazards and Laboratory Safety
                              The study of the principles and methods of handling hazardous materials in the laboratory.
                                 Coverage includes: the nature and scope of hazards in the laboratory, overview of
                                 applicable regulations fundamentals of chemical hygiene, safety data sheets, and chemical
                                 toxicity. Prerequisite(s): CHE 121 and senior status. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | CHE 450 - Biochemistry I 
                           CHE 450 - Biochemistry I
                              Introduction to biochemistry. Chemistry of biological equilibria, bioenergetics, proteins,
                                 carbohydrates, enzymes, and metabolic pathways. Lecture, 3 hours; laboratory, 4 hours. Prerequisite(s): CHE 261. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | CHE 451 - Biochemistry II 
                           CHE 451 - Biochemistry II
                              Chemistry of lipids, cell membranes, nucleic acids, and signal transduction. Lecture,
                                 3 hours; laboratory, 4 hours. Prerequisite(s): CHE 450. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CHE 456 - Medicinal Chemistry 
                           CHE 456 - Medicinal Chemistry
                              A survey of the main classes of drugs with emphasis upon their structures, structure-activity
                                 relationships, effects, side effects, and syntheses. Lecture, 3 hours. Prerequisite(s): CHE 260 and CHE 261. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Winter 2024-25 | 
                  
                     | CHE 457 - Pharmacology 
                           CHE 457 - Pharmacology
                              This is a course designed to give a broad overview of the chemical basis of pharmacology,
                                 with a focus on psychoactive compounds. The course provides a survey of the chemical
                                 properties and current research on several classes of drugs, including opioids, psychedelics,
                                 stimulants, depressants, and cannabinoids. Pharmacology provides the link between
                                 advances in medicinal chemistry and the action of drugs in the body. Lecture, 3 hours. Prerequisite(s): CHE 261 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | CHE 458 - Drug Discovery 
                           CHE 458 - Drug Discovery
                              An introduction to the field of drug discovery and a comprehensive overview of the
                                 process. Students learn about the qualities that a viable drug candidate should possess
                                 and gain hands-on experience in a variety of methods such as LC/MS, macromolecular
                                 visualization, ligand docking, and interpretation of biological screening data. Prerequisite(s): CHE 261. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Winter 2025-26 | 
                  
                     | CHE 490 - Chemistry Research 
                           CHE 490 - Chemistry Research
                              Experimental research supervised by a member of the chemistry department. Special Information: Lab Fee Required. Prerequisite(s): Senior status and permission of research advisor. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | CHE 491 - Chemistry Research 
                           CHE 491 - Chemistry Research
                              Experimental research supervised by a member of the chemistry department. Only seniors
                                 may register for this course with written permission from their research adviser. Special Information: Lab Fee Required 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | CHE 496 - Chemistry Seminar 
                           CHE 496 - Chemistry Seminar
                              The study of the nature of the chemical literature and the vital role that the literature
                                 plays in the development of chemistry. Students conduct literature searches in the
                                 different areas of chemistry and present seminars based on these searches. Lecture,
                                 1 hour. Prerequisite(s): Senior status. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CHE 497 - Chemistry Internship 
                           CHE 497 - Chemistry Internship
                              A supervised internship offering practical experience in chemistry while working in
                                 a business, government, or other organization external to the university. Students
                                 complete internship under the supervision of a site supervisor in coordination with
                                 a faculty mentor at the university. Internship must have significant chemistry related
                                 experiences and must be pre-approved by the department.  Students are responsible
                                 for placing themselves in the internship. This course is ideal for students that are
                                 already working in the field of chemistry. Internship 10 hours per week. Course may
                                 be repeated for credit 1 time. Prerequisite(s): CHE 121 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | CHE 499 - Independent Study and Research 
                           CHE 499 - Independent Study and ResearchPrerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 1 to 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | CHI 198 - Advanced Special Topics in Chinese 
                           CHI 198 - Advanced Special Topics in Chinese
                              Examination of developments, issues, and/or creative work in the field of Chinese. 1.5 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | CHI 298 - Special Topics in Chinese 
                           CHI 298 - Special Topics in Chinese
                              Examination of developments, issues, and/or creative work in the field of Chinese. 1.5 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | CMD 150 - Sustaining Professional Resilience in Health Care and School Settings 
                           CMD 150 - Sustaining Professional Resilience in Health Care and School Settings
                              Develop knowledge and understanding of practices that have been shown to promote resilience
                                 among health care providers and education professionals. The format will include didactic
                                 presentations, readings, and experiential learning through contemplative pedagogy.
                                 Topics to be examined include factors that contribute to burnout, empathic distress,
                                 “compassion fatigue,” and moral suffering; cognitive research on resilience, or the
                                 ability to effectively cope with stress and adversity; components of emotional intelligence;
                                 and strategic application of mindfulness-based contemplative practices that support
                                 self-care and resilience. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2023 | 
                  
                     | CMD 200 - Introduction to Developmental Communication Disorders 
                           CMD 200 - Introduction to Developmental Communication Disorders
                              Introduction to the major theories of normal and abnormal speech development, etiology,
                                 classification, and characteristics of communication disorders, survey and observation
                                 of clinical procedures. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CMD 201 - Introduction to Communication Disorders in Medical Settings 
                           CMD 201 - Introduction to Communication Disorders in Medical Settings
                              Introduction to normal adult communication, acquired disorders of communication and
                                 swallowing, and service delivery systems for adult clients. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CMD 203 - Phonetics and Phonological Systems 
                           CMD 203 - Phonetics and Phonological Systems
                              The study of clinical phonetics and phonological systems. Topics include basic concepts
                                 in anatomy, physiology, and acoustics relating to the development and use of phonological
                                 systems. Use and application of the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) and relevant
                                 diacritical markings will be reviewed and practiced. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CMD 317 - Anatomy and Physiology of the Speech Mechanism 
                           CMD 317 - Anatomy and Physiology of the Speech Mechanism
                              The anatomy and physiology of the respiratory system, the larynx, and the head and
                                 neck related to speech production and reception. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CMD 319 - Language Development: Ages Birth to Five 
                           CMD 319 - Language Development: Ages Birth to Five
                              Semantic, syntactic, phonological, and pragmatic sequence of normal language development
                                 in children. Topics may include language disorders, early cognitive development, and
                                 theoretical bases. Prerequisite(s): CMD 200 and departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CMD 320 - Introduction to Hearing Science 
                           CMD 320 - Introduction to Hearing Science
                              The anatomy and physiology of the auditory system, theories of hearing, auditory disorders,
                                 and the nature of sound. Introduction to the study of acoustics and psychoacoustics. Prerequisite(s): CMD 200 and departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CMD 321 - Introduction to Audiology 
                           CMD 321 - Introduction to Audiology
                              Instrumentation and techniques for the identification and management of peripheral
                                 hearing disorders including pure-tone, speech audiometrics, immittance testing, screening
                                 procedures and methods of aural rehabilitation. Prerequisite(s): CMD 200, CMD 320 and departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CMD 418 - Neurological Bases of Communication 
                           CMD 418 - Neurological Bases of Communication
                              Study of neuroanatomy and the neurophysiology underlying normal speech production.
                                 The central and peripheral systems are considered as well as the embryologic development
                                 of the nervous system. Prerequisite(s): CMD 317 and departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CMD 419 - Language Acquisition: School Age: Adolescence 
                           CMD 419 - Language Acquisition: School Age: Adolescence
                              Normal sequence of pragmatic, semantic, syntactic, and phonological development in
                                 school age children. Topics may include language-learning disabilities, language disorder,
                                 bilingual language processes, and classroom discourse. Prerequisite(s): CMD 200 and departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CMD 420 - Speech Science 
                           CMD 420 - Speech Science
                              Study of the physiological, acoustical, and perceptual bases of speech; the mechanics
                                 of phonation, vocal theory, consonant production; and the acoustic and physiologic
                                 investigation of speech output. Lecture, 3 hours; laboratory, 2 hours. Prerequisite(s): CMD 317, CMD 320 and departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CMD 461 - Clinical Practice of Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology 
                           CMD 461 - Clinical Practice of Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology
                              Introduction to clinical practice and professional issues in the fields of Speech-Language
                                 Pathology and Audiology. Emphasis on observation of practicing clinicians in various
                                 professional settings. Prerequisite(s): 21 CMD credits and departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CMD 462 - Clinical Practicum for the Speech-Language Pathology Assistant 
                           CMD 462 - Clinical Practicum for the Speech-Language Pathology Assistant
                              Introduces students to professional concepts and skills needed to transition to clinical
                                 practice as a Speech-Language Pathology Assistant(SLPA). Students actively engage
                                 in synchronous and asynchronous learning opportunities to establish the foundational
                                 knowledge and skills required of an SLPA in an educational setting. Completion of
                                 this course is a prerequisite for CMD 463: Speech Language Pathology Assistant Practicum. Prerequisite(s): Cumulative GPA of 2.7 and Grade of 'B-' or better in CMD 200, CMD
                              203, CMD 317, CMD 319 and CMD 419. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | CMD 463 - Speech-Language Pathology Assistant Practicum 
                           CMD 463 - Speech-Language Pathology Assistant Practicum
                              During this 3 credit practicum, students engage in seminar/didactic-based instruction,
                                 active online discussion, clinical reflection, evidence-based (EBP) practice (EBP)reviews,
                                 and complete required observation and supervised clinical practicum hours as required
                                 by the American Speech-Language and Hearing Association (ASHA) for Certification as
                                 a Speech-Language Pathology Assistant (SLP-A). This practicum, in a school-based setting,
                                 enables students to obtain experience working with and exposure to a variety of communication
                                 disabilities and functional abilities. Supervision is provided onsite by CT licensed,
                                 ASHA certified Speech-Language Pathologists who meet the ASHA standards for supervision.
                                 The onsite SLP(s) will determine the mode, duration and frequency of supervision provided
                                 to the student. Placements are arranged by the Seminar Instructor. Students are prohibited
                                 from arranging their placements. Prerequisite(s): Cumulative GPA of 2.7 and Grade of 'B-' or better in CMD 200, CMD
                              203, CMD 317, CMD 319, CMD 419, and CMD 462. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CMD 499 - Independent Study 
                           CMD 499 - Independent StudyPrerequisite(s): departmental permission. 1 to 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | CMS 101 - Public Speaking 
                           CMS 101 - Public Speaking
                              A study-application of the various elements of communication, including verbal, nonverbal.
                                 Feedback to improve individual effectiveness before a professional listening group. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CMS 102 - Professional Voice and Diction 
                           CMS 102 - Professional Voice and Diction
                              A hands-on intensive for building the basic tools for dramatic, broadcast and presentational
                                 speaking. Methods of achieving greater freedom of vocal expression and learning about
                                 the vocal process, clearer vocal mechanics, and how to care for the voice. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | CMS 110 - World of Communication 
                           CMS 110 - World of Communication
                              Introduction of core communication concepts, theories, and skills. Examination of
                                 significant contemporary trends through different disciplinary perspectives. Exploration
                                 of appropriate communication tools for competent and ethical communication in a variety
                                 of personal and professional contexts. Creation of basic student portfolio. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CMS 115 - Human Communication 
                           CMS 115 - Human Communication
                              Students learn fundamental concepts and theories related to competent communication
                                 in interpersonal, relational, and small group contexts. Basic interaction skills are
                                 developed and applied in dyadic and group assignments to practice effective, appropriate,
                                 and ethical communication behaviors in personal and professional situations. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CMS 130 - Media Persuasion and Everyday Life 
                           CMS 130 - Media Persuasion and Everyday Life
                              An exploration of classical forms of persuasion as compared to the form and structure
                                 of persuasion in contemporary media sources (e.g., mass media advertising, opinion
                                 news, political messages, etc.) and the way those sources exemplify, modify, and/or
                                 avoid these classic forms. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CMS 135 - Introduction to Computer Mediated Communication 
                           CMS 135 - Introduction to Computer Mediated Communication
                              This course introduces practical and theoretical issues associated with online communication
                                 systems. Focus will center on the analysis of communication practices, the social
                                 structures that emerge when people use online tools, and the issues associated with
                                 design and implementation of online technologies in local and global contexts. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CMS 140 - How Media Means 
                           CMS 140 - How Media Means
                              Analysis of media composition, contexts, and intentions using visual and language
                                 theories. Addresses how overall perceptual impact of specific words and images influences
                                 our response to the content itself. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | CMS 145 - Visual Communication 
                           CMS 145 - Visual Communication
                              Students learn fundamental concepts and theories related to designing effective content
                                 for print, online, and video distribution channels. Basic multimedia production technologies
                                 and software programs are learned and applied in both individual and collaborative
                                 projects to demonstrate student knowledge of effective communication principles and
                                 strategies. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CMS 201 - Interpersonal Communication 
                           CMS 201 - Interpersonal Communication
                              Investigation of interpersonal communication behavior, the effects of communication
                                 on relationships, and interactions within a variety of relational contexts. Prerequisite(s): One 100-level CMS course. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CMS 203 - Small Group Communication 
                           CMS 203 - Small Group Communication
                              Analysis of small group communication and group interaction; special attention is
                                 given to related communication theories. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | CMS 205 - Capturing, Analyzing, and Presenting Family Stories 
                           CMS 205 - Capturing, Analyzing, and Presenting Family Stories
                              Explores existing and student-oriented family story artifacts (photographs, home videos,
                                 audio recordings, written documents) as a starting point for a creative, digital multi-media
                                 final project. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CMS 210 - Persuasion 
                           CMS 210 - Persuasion
                              Investigation of theories, principles, and strategies of social influence in various
                                 communication contexts. Emphasis on compliance-gaining communication, methods of persuasion,
                                 and ethics of social influence in interpersonal and professional contexts. Prerequisite(s): One 100-level CMS course. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CMS 221 - Advertising and Public Relations Theories and Concepts 
                           CMS 221 - Advertising and Public Relations Theories and Concepts
                              Discusses the principles of advertising and public relations with specific attention
                                 on their history, industry standards, and key elements of operation. Basic application
                                 elements will be explored. Prerequisite(s): One 100-level CMS class. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | CMS 222 - Media Theory 
                           CMS 222 - Media Theory
                              An introduction to media theory that explores ways to observe, explain, and predict
                                 the role and place of media in society and culture. Prerequisite(s): One 100-level CMS course. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | CMS 238 - Communication Design 
                           CMS 238 - Communication Design
                              Introduces components of the message construction process and principles of effective
                                 communication. Applications of computer programs to the design and development of
                                 communication material. Prerequisite(s): One 100-level CMS course. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CMS 240 - Introduction to Media Studies 
                           CMS 240 - Introduction to Media Studies
                              This course explores the evolution of the media industries in the United States and
                                 their interconnections with society, culture, economy, institutions, and politics,
                                 the roles of the multiple media industries overlapping histories creating the United
                                 States experience, including non-majority perspectives, and the role of the media
                                 industries in the United States within the global community. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CMS 245 - Experimental Media Production 
                           CMS 245 - Experimental Media Production
                              Exploration of video as an experimental art form, integrating theory and practice.
                                 Through screenings and discussions, students will study the history of the medium
                                 while working on individual, short-form production projects. Prerequisite(s): One 100-level CMS course or MUS 117. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CMS 247 - Media Issues and Problems 
                           CMS 247 - Media Issues and Problems
                              An examination of the ethical, economic, political, and social issues that influence
                                 the characteristics and content of contemporary media. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | CMS 250 - Reading Film: Form, Genre, Culture 
                           CMS 250 - Reading Film: Form, Genre, Culture
                              A study of the various structures and codes from which an audience makes meaning from
                                 mainstream narrative cinema. Prerequisite(s): One 100-level CMS course. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | CMS 258 - Cinematic Technique 
                           CMS 258 - Cinematic Technique
                              Examines how the elements of film and video production are used to communicate a message
                                 from the creator’s viewpoint. Uses illustrative scenes from significant films and
                                 episodic television shows to demonstrate how production elements can be used to achieve
                                 a desired effect. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or ENG 120 or HON 150. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CMS 260 - Reading Film II: Approaches to International Film 
                           CMS 260 - Reading Film II: Approaches to International Film
                              A critical exploration of cinematic forms and their social, economic, and cultural
                                 contexts that depart significantly from (and are at times a reaction to) films constructed
                                 in the classical Hollywood style. Prerequisite(s): One 100-level CMS course. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CMS 261 - Managing Social Media I 
                           CMS 261 - Managing Social Media I
                              Introduction to techniques for building an effective social media presence. Prepares
                                 students with fundamental strategies required by social media managers in a variety
                                 of professional settings. Laptop, basic internet proficiency and ability to set up
                                 social media accounts are required. Prerequisite(s): One 100-level CMS course. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | CMS 265 - Social Media: Private Life/Public Life 
                           CMS 265 - Social Media: Private Life/Public Life
                              Critical examination of social media's digital transformation of private and public
                                 life. Exploration of private/public life in terms of history, social functions, fluidity,
                                 and redefinition in today's social media environment. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | CMS 285 - Communication and Media Research 
                           CMS 285 - Communication and Media Research
                              An introduction to the development, design, analysis, and implementation of a variety
                                 of media research methods. Prerequisite(s): One 100-level CMS course. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | CMS 298 - Special Topics in Communication, Media, and Screen Studies 
                           CMS 298 - Special Topics in Communication, Media, and Screen Studies
                              Examination of developments, issues, and/or creative work in the field of communication,
                                 media, and screen studies. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | CMS 300 - Organizational Communication 
                           CMS 300 - Organizational Communication
                              Extensive examination of theories related to communication processes necessary to
                                 develop and maintain organizations. Includes an overview of various stakeholders with
                                 whom organizational members communicate including employees, managers, clients, and
                                 other external persons or groups. Students apply knowledge of theories by evaluating
                                 organizations based on field research. Prerequisite(s): One 200-level CMS course. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | CMS 302 - Relational Communication 
                           CMS 302 - Relational Communication
                              Extensive examination of theories related to communication processes during the development,
                                 maintenance, and termination of personal relationships. Includes specific communication
                                 issues related to family, friendship, and romantic relationships. Applied knowledge
                                 of relational communication theories and research. Prerequisite(s): One 200-level CMS course. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CMS 312 - Communication and Gender 
                           CMS 312 - Communication and Gender
                              Explores communication and gender including masculine and feminine communication styles
                                 as well as stereotypes of men and women’s communication and gender patterns in communication
                                 across a variety of personal and professional contexts. Prerequisite(s): One 200-level CMS course. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | CMS 315 - Networked Youth Culture 
                           CMS 315 - Networked Youth Culture
                              A study of youth and social media. How and why youth use social media and the cultural
                                 impact on this distinctive  group. Prerequisite(s): One 200-level CMS course. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | CMS 317 - Communication and Planning 
                           CMS 317 - Communication and Planning
                              An introduction to the communications skills for development and fundraising work
                                 at nonprofit organizations, with special focus on the arts, culture, education, and
                                 public sector. Students will explore the foundational theories and practices of development
                                 while learning strategies for effective fundraising, donor relations, and community-building.
                                 Real-world examples and hands-on projects will equip students with practical skills
                                 and theoretical knowledge essential for success in this field. Prerequisite(s): One CMS 200-level class or AAC 200. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CMS 320 - Workplace Communication 
                           CMS 320 - Workplace Communication
                              The study and application of communication tools needed for success in today's workplace,
                                 emphasis on assessing transferable skills to match employment needs, practicing oral
                                 and written communication strategies, and researching current organizational trends.
                                 Students adapt samples of their work for inclusion in their student professional portfolio. Special Information: Field research required. Prerequisite(s): One 200-level CMS course. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CMS 325 - Romance to Ruin: Media and Relationships 
                           CMS 325 - Romance to Ruin: Media and Relationships
                              A study of culturally created ideologies concerning intimate relationships including
                                 attraction, romance, intimacy, sexuality, commitment, power, and gender roles as systematic
                                 and mediated constructions. Prerequisite(s): One 200-level CMS course. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CMS 327 - Interpersonal Conflict and Communication 
                           CMS 327 - Interpersonal Conflict and Communication
                              An examination of theoretical and practical approaches to communication in interpersonal
                                 conflict. Emphasis on interpersonal conflict resolution, negotiation, and third-party
                                 mediation. Prerequisite(s): One 200-level CMS course. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | CMS 329 - Communication Theory 
                           CMS 329 - Communication Theory
                              An introduction to communication theories with special attention to understanding,
                                 evaluating, and applying various theories in multiple contexts. Prerequisite(s): One 200-level CMS course. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | CMS 330 - Propaganda in Media 
                           CMS 330 - Propaganda in Media
                              Explores historical and current perspectives of propaganda in various forms that affect
                                 and shape attitudes, perceptions, beliefs, and behavior. It explores propaganda at
                                 institutional and personal levels. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or ENG 120. Restrictions(s): Sophomore status or higher. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CMS 333 - Scriptwriting for Film and Television 
                           CMS 333 - Scriptwriting for Film and Television
                              In-depth understanding of the scriptwriting process. Written exercises and final project
                                 provide the opportunity to explore scripting formats and techniques. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or ENG 120 or HON 150 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CMS 335 - Advertising Strategy and Planning 
                           CMS 335 - Advertising Strategy and Planning
                              The creative application of communication concepts designed to solve advertising problems
                                 for targeted audiences. Focus is on designing creative strategies involved in briefs
                                 and concept work. Emphasis is on the creative process. Prerequisite(s): One 200-level CMS course. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CMS 336 - Writing Copy for Integrated Media 
                           CMS 336 - Writing Copy for Integrated Media
                              Communication concepts and technologies for radio, television, and other electronic
                                 media. Emphasis is placed on writing of scripts. Prerequisite(s): One 200-level CMS course. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CMS 338 - Advanced Communication Design 
                           CMS 338 - Advanced Communication Design
                              Message construction in professional communication environments utilizing electronic
                                 applications. Areas covered include communication principles in desktop publishing
                                 and presentation graphics. Prerequisite(s): COM 238 or ART 215. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | CMS 340 - Brand Management 
                           CMS 340 - Brand Management
                              Exploration of the means by which organizations promote a consistent corporate identity.
                                 Focus on practices of maintaining persistent internal and external brand communication. Prerequisite(s): One 200-level CMS course. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | CMS 342 - Hip Hop, Rap and Media 
                           CMS 342 - Hip Hop, Rap and Media
                              Critical analysis of the historical, cultural, and artistic influences of Hip Hop
                                 and Rap from its origins to present trends. Considers the place of Hip Hop and Rap
                                 as a mediator of cultural messages. Prerequisite(s):ENG 112 or 120 or HON 150 or one 200-level CMS course. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | CMS 345 - Advanced Audio Production and Sound 
                           CMS 345 - Advanced Audio Production and Sound
                              A practical application of sound design concepts for film, television, and digital
                                 media. Emphasis on advanced audio recording and editing techniques. Prerequisite(s): One 200-level CMS course. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | CMS 346 - Music and Sound in Media 
                           CMS 346 - Music and Sound in Media
                              Explores and analyzes how music and sound function in our creation of meaning from
                                 mediated messages. Prerequisite(s):One 200-level CMS course. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CMS 347 - Political Satire and New Media 
                           CMS 347 - Political Satire and New Media
                              Explores political satire of television and internet in our current postmodern era
                                 and satire's role in shaping political thought and public consciousness of social
                                 issues. From Jon Stewart and Stephen Colbert to more independent forms of satire,
                                 this course studies the conventions and transformations of irony, parody, and satire
                                 within new media practices. Prerequisite(s): One 200-level CMS course. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | CMS 348 - Media Literacy Education for Students and Teachers 
                           CMS 348 - Media Literacy Education for Students and Teachers
                              Students learn to critically read media texts, analyze the impact of media and technology
                                 on society and culture from the perspective of educators and educational institutions,
                                 understand and evaluate the current place of media and technology in curriculum, and
                                 design and develop improved curriculum based on theory and research. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or 120 or MDS 247 or department permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | CMS 361 - Managing Social Media II 
                           CMS 361 - Managing Social Media II
                              Concepts and practices of advanced strategies for maintaining an effective social
                                 presence in contemporary online culture from a practical and critical perspective.
                                 Laptop, basic internet proficiency and ability to set up social media accounts are
                                 required. Prerequisite(s): CMS 261 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CMS 362 - Gender Media Culture 
                           CMS 362 - Gender Media Culture
                              Explores contemporary issues in gender and media; examines the relational, ideological,
                                 and political meanings of gender that are reinforced and negotiated in contemporary
                                 popular culture and new media practices. Prerequisite(s): One 200-level CMS course. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | CMS 365 - Television, New Media, and Culture 
                           CMS 365 - Television, New Media, and Culture
                              Explores the relationship between television comedy and the American culture past
                                 and present. Through postmodern and comedy theory, students study television as a
                                 commercial enterprise, its potential and effectiveness for moral agenda, and its impact
                                 on cultural attitudes. Prerequisite(s): One 200-level CMS course. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | CMS 370 - Studio Production 
                           CMS 370 - Studio Production
                              Studio experience in creating multi-camera programs for television and webcast. Emphasis
                                 on producing and directing programs for live broadcast. Prerequisite(s): One 200-level CMS course or JRN 135. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | CMS 375 - Field Production 
                           CMS 375 - Field Production
                              Introduction to the fundamental principles and technologies of professional field
                                 productions. Prerequisite(s): On 200-level CMS course or JRN 135. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CMS 378 - Graphics for Film and Television 
                           CMS 378 - Graphics for Film and Television
                              Application of the theoretical and practical concepts necessary to create effective
                                 still and motion graphics for film and television production. A variety of computer
                                 applications are used to integrate still images, sound, and motion media. Prerequisite(s): One 200-level CMS course. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | CMS 398 - Special Topics in Communication, Media, and Screen Studies 
                           CMS 398 - Special Topics in Communication, Media, and Screen Studies
                              Examination of developments, issues, and/or creative work in the field of communication,
                                 media, and screen studies. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | CMS 410 - Crisis Communication 
                           CMS 410 - Crisis Communication
                              Application of communication strategies in an environment of organizational crisis;
                                 a study of the types and characteristics of crises; the communication skills needed
                                 to deal with crisis, and the steps involved in developing a crisis communication plan. Prerequisite(s):One 200-level CMS course. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CMS 420 - Professional Communication Training and Development 
                           CMS 420 - Professional Communication Training and Development
                              A comprehensive application of communication principles, skills, and theory to the
                                 training and development process. Emphasis on needs assessment, information and technical
                                 literacy, leadership, facilitation, critical and creative thinking, and assessment
                                 skills. Students will take part in all phases of the training process including development,
                                 execution and assessment of a self-directed professional training module. Prerequisite(s): One 200-level CMS course. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | CMS 430 - Advertising and Public Relations Campaigns 
                           CMS 430 - Advertising and Public Relations Campaigns
                              Advertising and public relations strategies in planning, designing, implementing,
                                 and managing effective communication campaigns are discussed. Students execute comprehensive
                                 campaigns. Professional standards stressed. Prerequisite(s): One 200-level CMS course. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | CMS 435 - Sex, Violence, and the American Dream 
                           CMS 435 - Sex, Violence, and the American Dream
                              Analyzes the merging of sex and violence in media treatments of the American dream
                                 from dime novels to films and music videos. Prerequisite(s): One 200-level CMS course. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | CMS 440 - Cultural Influences on Communication 
                           CMS 440 - Cultural Influences on Communication
                              Critical examination and analysis of cultural communication theory, diversity issues,
                                 cultural values, and effective communication practices between and among cultures
                                 in an increasingly global society. Prerequisite(s): One 200-level CMS course. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | CMS 445 - Social Media Campaign Planning 
                           CMS 445 - Social Media Campaign Planning
                              The use of the Internet in contemporary advertising and public relations settings.
                                 Basic design concepts and computer applications relevant to understanding communication
                                 processes and strategies for evolving online contexts. Prerequisite(s): One 200-level CMS course. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CMS 450 - CMS Capstone 
                           CMS 450 - CMS Capstone
                              Practical experience that emphasizes the planning, execution, and evaluation of communication
                                 solutions to authentic workplace problems. Coordinated student teams from all concentrations
                                 in the major apply core communication concepts and skills learned in previous coursework
                                 to a semester-long project. Includes revision and final assessment of professional
                                 portfolio. Special Information: Field research required. Prerequisite(s): One 300 or 400-level CMS course. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | CMS 460 - Seminar in Communication, Media, & Screen Studies 
                           CMS 460 - Seminar in Communication, Media, & Screen Studies
                              Application of historical knowledge, theoretical concepts, research methods, and critical
                                 perspectives to a media project that reflects the student’s individual research interest.
                                 Project involves conducting a review of literature, framing a research question, considering
                                 appropriate methodology, and designing a systematic plan for completion. This course
                                 can be taken twice. Prerequisite(s): One 300 or 400-level CMS course. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | CMS 465 - Content Development for Social Media 
                           CMS 465 - Content Development for Social Media
                              Theory and practice of creation and curation of online content. Includes readings,
                                 analysis of relevant case studies, examination of current site models and practice
                                 of writing and curating for diverse platforms and populations from a critical perspective.
                                 Laptop and basic internet proficiency required. Prerequisite(s): One 200-level CMS course. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | CMS 470 - Narrative Filmmaking 
                           CMS 470 - Narrative Filmmaking
                              Advanced level, single-camera narrative production. Emphasis on creative storytelling
                                 and application of digital production and post-production technologies. Prerequisite(s): One 200-level CMS course. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CMS 473 - Advanced Studio Production 
                           CMS 473 - Advanced Studio Production
                              Advanced studio experience creating multi-camera productions for television and webcast.
                                 Emphasis on professional practices for producing and directing programs for live broadcast. Prerequisite(s): CMS 370 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CMS 475 - Documentary Filmmaking 
                           CMS 475 - Documentary Filmmaking
                              Advanced level, single-camera documentary production. Research, advocacy, and presentation
                                 of evidence using traditional and non-traditional shooting and editing styles. Prerequisite(s): one 200-level CMS course 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | CMS 490 - Practicum in Communication, Media and Screen Studies 
                           CMS 490 - Practicum in Communication, Media and Screen Studies
                              Application of relational and organizational communication practices to problems and
                                 issues in professional environments. Students undertake a client project from concept
                                 to completion. Course may be repeated one time for additional credit. Prerequisite(s): one 300 or 400-level CMS course 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CMS 495 - Communication, Media, and Screen Studies Capstone Project 
                           CMS 495 - Communication, Media, and Screen Studies Capstone Project
                              Practical experience that emphasizes the planning, execution, and evaluation of communication
                                 solutions to authentic workplace problems. Coordinated student teams from all concentrations
                                 in the major apply core communication concepts and skills learned in previous coursework
                                 to a semester-long project. Includes revision and final assessment of professional
                                 portfolio. Prerequisite(s): one 200-level CMS course 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CMS 497 - Communication, Media and Screen Studies Field Experience 
                           CMS 497 - Communication, Media and Screen Studies Field Experience
                              Application of communication, media, and screen studies concepts and professional
                                 skills in an off-campus workplace environment. Course taken as pass/fail only. Course
                                 may be repeated once up to a maximum of 12 credits. Prerequisite(s): 2.75 or better GPA in CMS major, one 200-level CMS course or departmental
                              permission. 1 to 12 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CMS 498 - Special Topics in Communication, Media and Screen Studies 
                           CMS 498 - Special Topics in Communication, Media and Screen Studies
                              Examination of developments, issues, and/or creative work in the field of Communication,
                                 Media, and Screen Studies. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | CMS 499 - Independent Study 
                           CMS 499 - Independent StudyPrerequisite(s): Department Permission 1 to 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | COE 200 - Social Emotional Learning in Children Module 
                           COE 200 - Social Emotional Learning in Children Module
                              This module is designed for candidates in Initial Teacher Preparation programs to
                                 fulfill the Connecticut State Department of Education (CSDE) requirement of “social
                                 and emotional development and learning of children”. Teacher candidates learn the
                                 connection to social emotional learning and student outcomes, prevention and early
                                 intervention strategies, an overview of referral, assessment and services to support
                                 students experiencing challenges in social emotional development and learning. The
                                 completion of this module requires approximately 3 hours. 0 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | COE 201 - Dyslexia Module 
                           COE 201 - Dyslexia Module
                              COE 201: This module is designed for candidates in Initial Teacher Preparation programs
                                 to fulfill the Connecticut State Department of Education (CSDE) requirement of “no
                                 fewer than 12 clock hours of instruction in dyslexia”. Teacher candidates learn the
                                 signs of dyslexia and its impact on students' reading and learning, practices for
                                 assessing dyslexia and the importance of early identification, and how to differentiate
                                 instruction and develop key instructional routines (e.g., structured literacy) for
                                 students with dyslexia. The completion of this module requires approximately 12 hours. 0 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | COE 202 - Health and Mental Health Module 
                           COE 202 - Health and Mental Health Module
                              COE 202:  This online module is designed for candidates in Initial Teacher Preparation
                                 programs to fulfill the Connecticut State Department of Education (CSDE) Statutory
                                 requirement C.G.S. Sec. 10-145a(c). The module covers topics of health education including
                                 human growth and development, nutrition, first aid, disease prevention and community
                                 and consumer health and topics of mental health including youth suicide, child abuse,
                                 alcohol and drug abuse, school violence, bullying, suicide prevention and conflict
                                 resolution. The completion of this module requires approximately 12 hours. 0 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | COE 203 - Computational Thinking  Module 
                           COE 203 - Computational Thinking  Module
                              COE 203: This module is designed for candidates in Initial Teacher Preparation programs
                                 to fulfill the requirement of the PA 19-128 to ensure all teachers are knowledgeable
                                 in specific computer science areas to integrate computational thinking and other aspects
                                 of computing within the everyday curriculum. More specifically, it ensures that they
                                 receive instruction in computer science and instruction in information technology
                                 skills as applied to student learning and classroom instruction that are grade-level
                                 and subject area appropriate.   The completion of this module requires approximately
                                 10 hours. 0 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | COM 234 - Copywriting and Creative Concepts 
                           COM 234 - Copywriting and Creative Concepts
                              Basic principles, techniques, and procedures for writing effective copy. Application
                                 of creative problem solving and idea generating techniques in advertising. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2023 | 
                  
                     | COM 287 - Introduction to Communication Research 
                           COM 287 - Introduction to Communication Research
                              An introduction to communication research methods that focuses on the development,
                                 interpretation, analysis, and implementation of communication research. Prerequisite(s): 'C' or better in COM 150 and either COM 210 or COM 212. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | CSC 101 - Intro to Mobile App Development 
                           CSC 101 - Intro to Mobile App Development
                              An introduction to computer programming concepts and how computer hardware interfaces
                                 with software systems. Explores how big data is utilized and transferred throughout
                                 the internet & local networks. Hands-on mobile application development activities
                                 are required that show how algorithms and logical concepts work. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CSC 104 - Web Technology 
                           CSC 104 - Web Technology
                              An introduction to web site development and an examination of societal dimensions
                                 of the web. Extensive computer work using HTML and CSS is required. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CSC 152 - CS1: Programming Fundamentals 
                           CSC 152 - CS1: Programming Fundamentals
                              An introduction to computer science. This course covers problem-solving methods and
                                 algorithm development; the design, coding, debugging, and documentation of computer
                                 programs. Prerequisite(s): MAT 111 or higher (may be taken concurrently) or placement into MAT
                              120 or higher. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CSC 200 - Decision-making with Excel 
                           CSC 200 - Decision-making with Excel
                              Empowers students with Excel-based analytical skills for structured decision-making
                                 in business environments. Focuses on quantitative and qualitative analysis, effective
                                 communication of complex data through advanced Excel features, and critical evaluation
                                 of management issues. Incorporates hands-on exercises, project-based learning, and
                                 real-world scenarios to enhance critical thinking and technology proficiency. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CSC 207 - Computer Systems 
                           CSC 207 - Computer Systems
                              Study of fundamental principles that form the basis for the operation of computers.
                                 Topics include: analysis and design of combinatorial logic circuits, basic computer
                                 components, processor instruction set and assembly language. Laboratory experiments
                                 required. Prerequisite(s): CSC 152 ('C' or better); and MAT 111 (or higher) or placement in
                              MAT 120 (or higher). 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CSC 212 - CS 2: Data Structures 
                           CSC 212 - CS 2: Data Structures
                              Techniques for representing and processing information, including the use of tables,
                                 linked lists, trees, and graphs. Comprehensive foundation of data abstraction including
                                 stacks and queues using object oriented approach. Prerequisite(s): MAT 111 (or higher) or placement into MAT 120 (or higher); and 'C'
                              or better in CSC 152 or DSC 101. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CSC 229 - Object - Oriented Programming 
                           CSC 229 - Object - Oriented Programming
                              Introduction to object-oriented concepts and principles. Topics include: classes,
                                 encapsulation, information hiding, aggregation, inheritance and polymorphism. Event-driven
                                 programming, graphical user interfaces and exception handling. Prerequisite(s): 'C' or better in CSC 212 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CSC 235 - Web and Database Development 
                           CSC 235 - Web and Database Development
                              Introduction to web design and database concepts. Topics include basics of HTML, CSS
                                 and JAVASCRIPT, web and database security; database fundamentals, relational model,
                                 SQL, and web application development framework. Prerequisite(s): DSC 205 or 'C' or better in CSC 212 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CSC 265 - Computer Networking and Security I 
                           CSC 265 - Computer Networking and Security I
                              Principles of computer networking and security, with emphasis on the Internet. Topics
                                 include CIA Triad, OSI Model, Network Interconnection Devices (repeater, switch and
                                 router), TCP / IP Application Protocols, Network Security Components (public/private
                                 key, hashing and certificates), Security Protocols (SSL, TLS, IPSEC, SSH), overview
                                 of wireless LAN and security ( WPA / WPA2). Prerequisite(s): CSC 207 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CSC 305 - Computer Organization 
                           CSC 305 - Computer Organization
                              The basic organization of digital computer, including CPU, I/O processing, memory,
                                 microprogramming, pipelined computers, parallel processing, arithmetic processor and
                                 introduction to computer networks. Prerequisite(s): CSC 207. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | CSC 321 - Algorithm Design and Analysis 
                           CSC 321 - Algorithm Design and Analysis
                              Covers the analysis and application of algorithmic solutions to a range of fundamental
                                 computing problems. Topics include hashing, sorting, graph representation and algorithms,
                                 string matching, data compression, and computability. Prerequisite(s): MAT 178 and 'C' or better in CSC 212 and CSC 229. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CSC 324 - Computer Ethics 
                           CSC 324 - Computer Ethics
                              Application of moral theories to ethical problems created, aggravated or transformed
                                 by computer technology. Topics include privacy, computer crime, replacement of human
                                 decision making. Also listed as PHI 324. Prerequisite(s): 3 credits of PHI or CSC or DSC, or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CSC 330 - Software Design and Development 
                           CSC 330 - Software Design and Development
                              Techniques for the design, organization, management, and implementation of large scale
                                 computer software projects. Team project and programming work required. Prerequisite(s): CSC 212 and 'C' or better in CSC 229 and CSC 235. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CSC 334 - Human Computer Interaction 
                           CSC 334 - Human Computer Interaction
                              Basic concepts of perceptional design, information processing skilled behavior, interaction
                                 models, user interface design, and implementation and deployment of usability testing
                                 procedures. Case studies are analyzed and a show case project is implemented. Prerequisite(s): CSC 235 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CSC 335 - Database Systems 
                           CSC 335 - Database Systems
                              Covers the design, analysis, and development of database management systems (DBMS).
                                 Topics include relational model and languages, commercial DBMSs, database development
                                 life cycle, fact-finding techniques, entity-relationship modeling, normalization,
                                 storage and file structure, indexing and hashing, and database security issues. Prerequisite(s): 'C' or better in CSC 212 and 'C' or better in CSC 235 or DSC 333 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | CSC 341 - Digital Imaging 
                           CSC 341 - Digital Imaging
                              Enhancement, analysis and classification of digital imaging. Thresholding, filtering,
                                 and histogram and curve manipulation. Digital image processing and assembly through
                                 use of layers, channels, masks, and paths utilizing object-oriented, bitmapped and
                                 image composition software. Prerequisite(s): MAT 139 or higher and 'C' or better in CSC 229 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CSC 398 - Special Topics in Computer Science 
                           CSC 398 - Special Topics in Computer Science
                              Examination of developments, issues, and/or creative work in the field of computer
                                 science. 1 to 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CSC 400 - Computer Science Project Seminar 
                           CSC 400 - Computer Science Project Seminar
                              A capstone investigation of selective current computer science topics and independent
                                 experience in designing and executing a computer science project. Prerequisite(s): CSC 330 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CSC 421 - Theory of Programming Language 
                           CSC 421 - Theory of Programming Language
                              An advanced computer science course teaches students basic concepts of functional
                                 programming language and theory of computer programming languages. Prerequisite(s): CSC 321 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CSC 424 - System Administration 
                           CSC 424 - System Administration
                              Comprehensive examination of the planning, installation, configuration, and maintenance
                                 of operating systems, and their related services including startup and shut down,
                                 hardware and software installation, file systems and disks, processes, user management,
                                 backups, kernel customization, networking, security, and troubleshooting. Hands-on
                                 assignments required. Prerequisite(s): ('C' or better in CSC 212) and CSC 265. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CSC 425 - Operating Systems 
                           CSC 425 - Operating Systems
                              Overview of operating systems principles, and the interrelationship between the operating
                                 systems and the architecture of computer systems. Topics include multithreading, CPU
                                 and I/O device scheduling, process synchronization, deadlocks, and virtual memory
                                 organization. Prerequisite(s): CSC 207 and 'C' or better in CSC 229 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CSC 428 - Bioinformatics Algorithms 
                           CSC 428 - Bioinformatics Algorithms
                              An introduction to biological sequences analysis algorithms. The course starts with
                                 an overview of algorithms design techniques and introduction to molecular biology.
                                 Then, it covers a number of computational problems of analyzing genomic sequences
                                 and one or more algorithms that address each. Example problems include motif search
                                 sequence alignment, evolutionary tree construction, gene expression analysis, and
                                 variant prediction. Example algorithmic approaches covered are brute force, heuristic
                                 algorithms, dynamic programming, greedy algorithms, and expectation maximization algorithms. Prerequisite(s): MAT 178 and 'C' or higher in CSC 212 and CSC 229. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CSC 443 - Internet Programming 
                           CSC 443 - Internet Programming
                              An intermediate course on programming languages used in developing interactive web
                                 sites. Basic experience in the full development cycle including: web site conception,
                                 client / server side programming, and web site maintenance. Individual programming-intensive
                                 web projects are required. Prerequisite(s): CSC 235 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | CSC 451 - Fundamentals of Deep Learning 
                           CSC 451 - Fundamentals of Deep Learning
                              Theory and application of deep learning. Topics include linear and logistic regression,
                                 fully-connected neural networks, convolutional neural networks, object localization/detection,
                                 neural style transfer, recurrent neural networks, generative adversarial networks,
                                 variational auto encoders, and capsule networks. Students are required to complete
                                 multiple programming assignments. Prerequisite(s): 'C' or better in CSC 229 and MAT 125 or higher. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | CSC 453 - Information Security 
                           CSC 453 - Information Security
                              This course examines issues related to information and network security. Topics include:
                                 general security concepts, security attacks and risks, security architectures, security
                                 mechanisms, cryptographic algorithms, security standards, and case studies of current
                                 security issues. Prerequisite(s): CSC 265 or CSC 380 or CSC 465 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CSC 461 - Generative AI for Language Modeling 
                           CSC 461 - Generative AI for Language Modeling
                              Introduction to generative models in artificial Intelligence for natural languages.
                                 Topics include the attention mechanism and the transformer architecture, word embedding,
                                 large-language models (LLMs), application development using LLMs, model fine-tuning,
                                 and ethical issues in generative AI. Prerequisite(s): 'C' or better in CSC 229, and MAT 125 or MAT 150 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | CSC 463 - Distributed and Parallel Computing 
                           CSC 463 - Distributed and Parallel Computing
                              Covers general concepts in the design and implementation of distributed and parallel
                                 systems, covering the major branches such as cloud computing, grid computing, cluster
                                 computing and supercomputing. Team projects are required. Prerequisite(s): 'C' or better in CSC 212 and 'C' or better in CSC 235 or DSC 333. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CSC 477 - Data Mining 
                           CSC 477 - Data Mining
                              Basic concepts of data mining including data representation, data visualization, data
                                 classification, association discovery and analysis, cluster formation and analysis,
                                 and anomaly detection and analysis. Case studies are reviewed and implemented. Prerequisite(s): MAT 221 and 'C' or better in CSC 212 or DSC 101 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | CSC 481 - Artificial Intelligence 
                           CSC 481 - Artificial Intelligence
                              An overview of theoretical foundations and modern tools for artificial intelligence
                                 and their applicationsfor tackling complex real-world problems such as machine translation,
                                 speech recognition, and autonomous driving. Topics include machine learning, search,
                                 game playing, MArkov decision process, constraint satisfaction, statistical learning,
                                 and information fusion. A project is required where students will develop an AI application. Prerequisite(s): MAT 221 and 'C' or better in CSC 212 and CSC 229. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | CSC 490 - Research in Computer Science I 
                           CSC 490 - Research in Computer Science I
                              Introduces students to research in Computer Science and CS-related disciplines. Students
                                 will learn how to conduct literature search, read research papers, and perform analyses.
                                 Students will work in teams to identify and formulate research problems, design and
                                 conduct research studies, analyze results and present the research orally and in written
                                 form. Prerequisite(s): CSC 229 and [CSC 235 or DSC 333]. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | CSC 491 - Research in Computer Science II 
                           CSC 491 - Research in Computer Science II
                              Provides students with the opportunity to complete the research project proposed in
                                 CSC490. Students will conduct research activities including collecting data, running
                                 experiments, getting results, and performing analyses. Students will present their
                                 research orally and in written form. Prerequisite(s): 'B' or better in CSC 490. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | CSC 497 - Computer Science Internship 
                           CSC 497 - Computer Science Internship
                              A supervised internship in a business, government or non-profit organization with
                                 the opportunity to obtain experience in software development, design, or other computer
                                 science related activities in a professional setting. Regular reporting to the faculty
                                 supervisor is required. Prerequisite(s): CSC 229, CSC 235 and departmental permission. 1 to 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | CSC 498 - Special Topics in Computer Science 
                           CSC 498 - Special Topics in Computer Science
                              Examination of developments, issues, and/or creative work in the field of computer
                                 science. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | CSC 499 - Independent Study and Research 
                           CSC 499 - Independent Study and Research
                              Upon completion of project and oral presentation of 20-30 minutes is required. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 1 to 6 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | CTR 300 - Cooperative Education 
                           CTR 300 - Cooperative Education
                              Enables students to gain employment experience as part of their undergraduate program.
                                 Students may be employed by an industry, a business firm, a nonprofit organization,
                                 or a government agency in order to apply their academic studies to practical employment
                                 situations. Course taken as pass/fail only. Course may be repeated up to a maximum
                                 12 credits. Prerequisite(s): Junior status with a minimum overall GPA of 2.0. .5 to 12 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | DGH 100 - Introduction to Digital Humanities 
                           DGH 100 - Introduction to Digital Humanities
                              Explores methods, theories, and applications in digital humanistic research. Introduces
                                 students to a variety of digital tools and approaches to organize, explore, understand,
                                 present and tell stories with data. Students learn how to examine digital humanities
                                 projects to understand how they were built; identify, use and discuss the advantages
                                 and disadvantages of different tools and methodologies. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | DGH 200 - Digital Humanities and Community Engagement 
                           DGH 200 - Digital Humanities and Community Engagement
                              Students will learn how to use tools employed by digital humanists to work on projects
                                 with community partners. Students will design and create projects that help the community
                                 partner forward their mission or goals. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | DSC 100 - Data Science I 
                           DSC 100 - Data Science I
                              This course acts as the stepping stone to the realm of data science. Students will
                                 learn concepts from data science using python as the programming language. Course
                                 contents include: computing and programming, python language fundamentals, basic concepts
                                 from linear algebra, statistics, and probability for data science, and topics from
                                 various stages of the data science pipeline. Provides the necessary bases for students
                                 to develop an understanding of data science from a technical perspective and to move
                                 forward to advanced topics. Prerequisite(s): MAT 111 or higher (may be taken concurrently) or placement in MAT
                              120 or higher. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | DSC 101 - Data Science II 
                           DSC 101 - Data Science II
                              An introduction to the data science life cycle. Topics include data extraction, and
                                 decision making using machine learning methods including regression, classification,
                                 clustering, and anomaly detection. Python language and related tools will be used
                                 for solving data science problems. Prerequisite(s): DSC 100 or [CSC 152 and MAT 107 or MAT 150 or MAT 151 or MAT 221
                              or MAT 245 or MAT 252 or MAT 320 or MAT 321 or MAT 326 or MAT 328 or MAT 329 or MAT
                              372 or MAT 428 or MAT 429] 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | DSC 205 - Data Visualization 
                           DSC 205 - Data Visualization
                              An introduction to the principles and science of turning data into visualizations.
                                 Topics include principles of visual design, data modeling, mapping data attributes
                                 to graphical representation, and data storytelling. Students are expected to create
                                 their own interactive visualizations using various visualization libraries in Python. Prerequisite(s): DSC 100 or CSC 152 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | DSC 333 - Cloud Services for Data Science 
                           DSC 333 - Cloud Services for Data Science
                              An introduction to cloud concepts and services for building and deploying data-driven
                                 applications. Topics include Linux command line, bash scripting, data preparation,
                                 data modeling and querying, machine learning services, and data governance. Prerequisite(s): DSC 101 or DSC 205 or or CSC 212 or higher 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | DSC 490 - Data Science Capstone Project 
                           DSC 490 - Data Science Capstone Project
                              Culminating project that revolves around a student-selected data problem. Course activities
                                 parallel the various stages of the data science lifecycle. These include project conception,
                                 data acquisition, data cleaning and transformation, visualization, model building
                                 and evaluation, and presentation of findings. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ECO 100 - Principles of Macroeconomics 
                           ECO 100 - Principles of Macroeconomics
                              This introductory course focuses on the basic principles explaining aggregate economic
                                 activity. Topics covered include the concepts ,measurements, and problems associated
                                 with aggregates such as gross domestic product, price level, unemployment and macroeconomic
                                 policy. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ECO 101 - Principles of Microeconomics 
                           ECO 101 - Principles of Microeconomics
                              This introductory course focuses on the basic problem of resource allocation in an
                                 economy with particular reference to the market economy. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ECO 110 - Social Issues and Economics 
                           ECO 110 - Social Issues and Economics
                              One-semester issue-based general education economics course. Various topics include:
                                 The Great Recession, stock market and crashes, race and sex discrimination, international
                                 trade, minimum wage, climate change, helath care, crime, and income inequality. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | ECO 200 - Macroeconomic Analysis 
                           ECO 200 - Macroeconomic Analysis
                              Examination of the composition of the national income and the effects of changes in
                                 its components upon the level of national income. Also analyzed are the nature of
                                 business cycle fluctuations, with attention to the interrelated problems of inflation,
                                 balance of payments, unemployment, and economic growth. The problem of forecasting
                                 economic activity and the development of private and public stabilization programs
                                 are analyzed. Prerequisite(s): ECO 100 and ECO 101. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ECO 201 - Microeconomic Analysis 
                           ECO 201 - Microeconomic Analysis
                              Analysis of the economic principles and processes involved in the structure and operation
                                 of a predominantly free-enterprise economic system. Attention is given to pricing
                                 and distribution theory (micro-analysis). Prerequisite(s): ECO 100 and ECO 101. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ECO 270 - Applied Business Statistics 
                           ECO 270 - Applied Business Statistics
                              Examination of the practical statistical tools corporate managers and investors use
                                 in decision making. Presentation of statistical concepts such as descriptive indicators,
                                 risk analysis, performance trends and indicators, cause-effect analysis, and the analysis
                                 of relationships between business indicators and measures in applied contexts of business
                                 administration. Prerequisite(s): MAT 111 or higher. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ECO 302 - Environmental Economics 
                           ECO 302 - Environmental Economics
                              Economic principles and tools are used to discuss pollution, management and use of
                                 renewable natural resources such as forests and fisheries, as well as the problem
                                 of managing nonrenewable resources. Prerequisite(s): ECO 101 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | ECO 303 - Development Economics 
                           ECO 303 - Development Economics
                              The purpose of this course is fourfold: (1) to introduce the student to the field
                                 and tools of development economics; (2) to explore in depth the philosophical, theoretical,
                                 and policy-oriented complexities of contemporary development issues facing over two-thirds
                                 of the world’s population; (3) to examine the strengths and weaknesses of alternative
                                 development strategies in light of country experience, and (4) to evaluate recent
                                 policy options introduced in development. Prerequisite(s): ECO 100 or departmental permission. Prerequisite(s): ECO 100 or departmental
                              permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | ECO 307 - Urban Economics 
                           ECO 307 - Urban Economics
                              An economic analysis of the structure and functioning of contemporary urban communities
                                 to identify and study the more pressing economic problems. Attention is directed to
                                 the changing structure of central cities, fiscal arrangements, housing markets, and
                                 public goods. Prerequisite(s): ECO 100 and ECO 101. Prerequisite(s): ECO 100 and ECO 101. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ECO 311 - Public Finance 
                           ECO 311 - Public Finance
                              Principles and techniques involved in obtaining and expending funds by governmental
                                 bodies. Considered also are the nature of governmental borrowing and indebtedness
                                 as well as sources of revenue and fiscal administration. Prerequisite(s): ECO 100 and ECO 101. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | ECO 316 - Game Theory 
                           ECO 316 - Game Theory
                              Introduces students to the fundamental concepts of game theory and explains why it
                                 is so relevant across various fields. Focuses on applying concepts to strategic decision-making
                                 situations in business and economics. Prerequisite(s): ECO 100 and ECO 101 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | ECO 317 - Public Sector Economics, Finance, and Budgeting 
                           ECO 317 - Public Sector Economics, Finance, and Budgeting
                              Equips students for pivotal roles in government and nonprofit sectors, focusing on
                                 energy and utility leadership. Through rigorous analysis, they gain skills to navigate
                                 economic implications in the energy sector, exploring government intervention and
                                 regulatory dynamics. Nonprofit challenges are addressed with tools like opportunity
                                 cost and market analysis. Specific topics include fundraising, regulatory navigation,
                                 and revenue diversity. Graduates emerge prepared to lead effectively in both public
                                 and nonprofit energy sectors, making impactful contributions to society. 1.5 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | ECO 320 - Health Economics 
                           ECO 320 - Health Economics
                              Introduces students to basic aspects and core principles in health economics and policy.
                                 Provides students with an overview about how to apply economic analysis in major aspects
                                 of health care. Prerequisite(s): ECO 100 and ECO 101 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | ECO 322 - Business and Economic Forecasting 
                           ECO 322 - Business and Economic Forecasting
                              Explains how to conduct forecasting with business and economic data. Provides hands-on
                                 experience of building various forecasting models and evaluating their performance
                                 with real data and statistical software. Prerequisite(s): ECO 270 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2023 | 
                  
                     | ECO 323 - Predictive Analytics for Business Data 
                           ECO 323 - Predictive Analytics for Business Data
                              Explains various analytic tools to make predictions about future outcomes using business
                                 data. Covers regression analysis and data mining techniques. Emphasizes their application
                                 to real data using statistical software. Prerequisite(s): ECO 270 or HLS 240 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | ECO 340 - Money and Banking 
                           ECO 340 - Money and Banking
                              A close look at the role of money in determining output, inflation, and interest rates.
                                 Topics include money creation, monetary policy, budget deficits, financial intermediation,
                                 banking regulations, and the Federal Reserve. Prerequisite(s): ECO 100 and ECO 101. Prerequisite(s): ECO 100 and ECO 101. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ECO 350 - International Economics I: Trade 
                           ECO 350 - International Economics I: Trade
                              Theoretical foundations of why nations trade; the problems that arise from trade and
                                 the policies nations adopt to correct the problems. Prerequisite(s): ECO 100 and ECO 101. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ECO 351 - International Economics II: Finance 
                           ECO 351 - International Economics II: Finance
                              The global economic activity and balance of payments implications of fiscal/monetary
                                 policies under various capital market conditions. Topics include absolute/comparative
                                 advantages, exchange rates and the balance of payments, national income determination
                                 in an open economy, integrated and nonintegrated capital markets, economic growth,
                                 stablization policies, and the quest for global economic stability. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ECO 390 - Seminar: The Conduct of Monetary Policy 
                           ECO 390 - Seminar: The Conduct of Monetary Policy
                              The course prepares students to analyze economic conditions and present monetary policy
                                 recommendations. Students will gain a deep understanding of the U.S. economy, the
                                 role and functions of the Federal Reserve System, and the tools of monetary policy
                                 through hands-on activities, data analysis, and simulations, and interpretation economic
                                 indicators. Prerequisite(s): ECO 100 and ECO 101 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ECO 410 - Managerial Economics 
                           ECO 410 - Managerial Economics
                              Problems solving applications of microeconomic theory to policy level decision-making
                                 processes of individual firms competing in local, national, and international markets. Prerequisite(s): ECO 100, ECO 101, and ECO 270. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ECO 450 - Seminar in Applied Economics 
                           ECO 450 - Seminar in Applied Economics
                              An integrating course in economics that calls for the application of statistical and
                                 econometric methods to solve economic problems of personal interest. Students formulate
                                 a problem, set out the methodology for its resolution, conduct an analysis, and draw
                                 valid inferences with policy implications. Prerequisite(s): ECO 200 and ECO 201. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ECO 497 - Internship 
                           ECO 497 - Internship
                              A supervised internship in business or government with the application of economic
                                 theory to problems of enterprise administration. Bi-weekly reporting to the faculty
                                 supervisor is necessary. Prerequisite(s): Senior status and departmental permission. 1 to 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2024 | 
                  
                     | ECO 499 - Independent Study 
                           ECO 499 - Independent Study
                              Research of a high quality meeting the standards of the department faculty director. Prerequisite(s): Senior status and departmental permission. 1 to 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | EDU 106 - New Literacies: Digital Text and Tools for Learning 
                           EDU 106 - New Literacies: Digital Text and Tools for Learning
                              Highlights the shifting nature of literacy and social practices as new digital texts
                                 and tools emerge. Instructs students in the technological fluencies required in the
                                 21st century. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | EDU 198 - Special Topics in Education 
                           EDU 198 - Special Topics in Education
                              Examination of developments, issues, and/or creative work in the field of education. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | EDU 200 - Teachers, Schools, and Society 
                           EDU 200 - Teachers, Schools, and Society
                              An examination of the social, cultural, and political origins of contemporary schooling,
                                 with a focus on schools as social institutions that reflect larger social conflict
                                 and change. The course focuses on the role of teachers as both actor and subjects
                                 of educational reform movements. Course includes required field experiences in an
                                 educational setting. Special Information: Field work required. Prerequisite(s): Education program or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | EDU 206 - Principles of Early Childhood Education 
                           EDU 206 - Principles of Early Childhood Education
                              Focuses on the distinct philosophies, theories, standards, policies, values and issues
                                 of collaborations in the field of Early Childhood Education. A 40 hour field placement
                                 in an early childhood school setting provides students with an opportunity to experience
                                 what it means to be an early childhood teacher and relate theory to practice. Students
                                 learn to navigate their role as early childhood professionals. Special Information: Field work required. Prerequisite(s): Early Childhood program or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | EDU 298 - Special Topics in Education 
                           EDU 298 - Special Topics in Education
                              Examination of developments, issues, and/or creative work in the field of education. 1 to 6 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | EDU 300 - Student Teaching I 
                           EDU 300 - Student Teaching I
                              Guided observation of the teaching process and supervised student teaching coordinated
                                 with study of curricula and educational materials.  Course taken for pass/fail only. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 6 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | EDU 307 - Children’s Literature and Literacy 
                           EDU 307 - Children’s Literature and Literacy
                              Study of how literature can be used as a springboard for teaching language arts in
                                 the elementary grade classroom. Prerequisite(s): EDU 200 or EDU 206 and admission to the Elementary Education, Bilingual
                              Education, or Special Education (Collaborative or Comprehensive) program. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | EDU 308 - Children’s Literature and Literacy: Early Childhood 
                           EDU 308 - Children’s Literature and Literacy: Early Childhood
                              Study of ways to help children use and develop language skills to listen, speak, read,
                                 and write using children’s literature as a springboard. Prerequisite(s): EDU 200 or EDU 206 and acceptance into Early Childhood Education
                              Program. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | EDU 309 - Curriculum Design and Methods for Pre-K/ K 
                           EDU 309 - Curriculum Design and Methods for Pre-K/ K
                              Study of teacher’s role in facilitating the preschool/kindergarten child’s learning
                                 and development. Course addresses curriculum, pedagogy, assessment, and positive guidance.
                                 Field work component links theory of practice. Special Information: Field work required. Prerequisite(s): EDU 200 or EDU 206 and acceptance into the Early Childhood Education
                              Program. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | EDU 312 - Integrated Curriculum in the Primary Classroom 
                           EDU 312 - Integrated Curriculum in the Primary Classroom
                              Study of the teacher’s role in facilitating children’s learning and development in
                                 grades 1-3. Course addresses curriculum, pedagogy, assessment and differentiation.
                                 Field work component links theory to practice. Special Information: Field work required. Prerequisite(s): EDU 200 or EDU 206 and acceptance into the Early Childhood Education
                              Program. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | EDU 316 - Child Development and Psychology for Educators 
                           EDU 316 - Child Development and Psychology for Educators
                              Focuses on patterns of typical and atypical development from birth through adolescence
                                 and young adulthood. Emphasis on developmental theories, varied research methodologies,
                                 and the development of observational skills to discern individual differences and
                                 begin to analyze developmental characteristics among early and middle childhood and
                                 all stages of adolescence. Prerequisite(s): Acceptance into any of the Educator Preparation Program. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | EDU 317 - Science Education in the Elementary School 
                           EDU 317 - Science Education in the Elementary School
                              Examines the content, organization, and techniques of instruction in elementary science
                                 from Kindergarten through grade 6. Emphasis is on directed teaching; inquiry; discovery
                                 and the problem-solving methodologies endorsed by current reform efforts for achievement
                                 of optimal learning and comprehension. Prerequisite(s): EDU 200 or ED 206 and admission to Elementary Education, Bilingual
                              Education, or Special Education (Collaborative or Comprehensive) programs. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | EDU 319 - Integrated Mathematics, Science, and Technology for Early Childhood Education 
                           EDU 319 - Integrated Mathematics, Science, and Technology for Early Childhood Education
                              An integrated approach to the teaching of mathematics, science, and technology for
                                 early childhood educators. Cooperative learning, use of manipulative, hands on lessons,
                                 and educational technology designed to motivate students and help them understand
                                 the theories, practices, and processes of mathematics and science is emphasized in
                                 this course. Prerequisite(s): EDU 200 or 206 and acceptance into Early Childhood Education Program. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | EDU 321 - Social Studies Curriculum and Pedagogy 
                           EDU 321 - Social Studies Curriculum and Pedagogy
                              A study of social studies curriculum and pedagogy, with a focus on understanding the
                                 global and multicultural education. Instructional strategies that support integrated
                                 curriculum and cooperative learning will be explored. Prerequisite(s): Admission to the Elementary, Elementary Bilingual, or Special Education
                              (Collaborative) programs. 1.5 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | EDU 322 - Family, School, and Community Partnerships 
                           EDU 322 - Family, School, and Community Partnerships
                              Theories and practices for building strong family, school, and community relationships;
                                 programs and approaches to help teachers to encourage parent involvement and effectively
                                 support diverse families. Prerequisite(s): EDU 305 or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | EDU 325 - Belonging, Community, and Discipline in the ElementaryClassroom 
                           EDU 325 - Belonging, Community, and Discipline in the ElementaryClassroom
                              Research, theories, and practices on social/emotional learning, sense of belonging,
                                 and culturally responsive discipline in the elementary classroom. Methods to support
                                 children with significant challenging behavior. Special Information: Fieldwork is required. Prerequisite(s): EDU 200 or EDU 206 and admission to Elementary Education or Bilingual
                              Education program. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | EDU 326 - Culturally Responsive Positive Guidance in Early Childhood 
                           EDU 326 - Culturally Responsive Positive Guidance in Early Childhood
                              Examine research, theories, and practices related to supporting children’s social/emotional
                                 growth, cultivating belonging, culturally responsive teaching, and approaches to discipline
                                 in the early childhood classroom. Analyze patterns of inequity in disciplinary practices
                                 among early childhood classrooms. Prerequisite(s): EDU 206 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | EDU 330 - Social Studies in Elementary Schools 
                           EDU 330 - Social Studies in Elementary Schools
                              An examination of social studies content and pedagogy at the elementary school level,
                                 with a focus on integrated curriculum, historical/social studies literacy, backward
                                 planning in the design units and lessons, and cooperative and active instructional
                                 teaching methods. Prerequisite(s): EDU 200 or EUD 206 and admission into Elementary Education, Bilingual
                              Education, or Special Education (Collaborative) program. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | EDU 370 - Early Childhood Student Teaching I 
                           EDU 370 - Early Childhood Student Teaching I
                              Guided observation and supervised student teaching in cooperating school. Six-week
                                 course taken for pass/fail only. Prerequisite(s): EDU 322 5 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | EDU 398 - Special Topic in Education 
                           EDU 398 - Special Topic in Education
                              Examination of developments, issues, and/or creative work in the field of education. 1 to 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | EDU 400 - Student Teaching II 
                           EDU 400 - Student Teaching II
                              Guided observation and supervised student teaching in cooperating schools. Eight-week
                                 course taken for pass/fail only. Prerequisite(s): EDU 300 and departmental permission. 6 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | EDU 413 - Secondary Education 
                           EDU 413 - Secondary Education
                              A general study of secondary education curriculum and pedagogy. A required field experience
                                 in a middle or high school setting provides opportunities to link theory with practice. Prerequisite(s): EDU 200 and Admission into a secondary level Educational Preparation
                              Program. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | EDU 414 - Applications of Child Development 
                           EDU 414 - Applications of Child Development
                              Study of personality development, growth, needs, and guidance of children from early
                                 childhood through age 12. Prerequisite(s): EDU 316 or PSY 210 and admission to Elementary Education, Bilingual
                              Education, Early Childhood Education, Special Education (Collaborative), or IDS major
                              w/concentration in Child, Family, and Community Studies. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | EDU 415 - Responsive Curriculum and Assessment 
                           EDU 415 - Responsive Curriculum and Assessment
                              Engages future teachers in studying diverse classroom, school, and community contexts;
                                 assessing elementary students' strengths, weaknesses, interests, and background knowledge;
                                 and implementing curriculum based on assessment results and context. Prerequisite(s): EDU 325 or SED 325 and admission to the Elementary, Bilingual, or
                              Special Education program. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | EDU 424 - Teaching Mathematics in Elementary School. 
                           EDU 424 - Teaching Mathematics in Elementary School.
                              Examines the mathematics covered in grades K to 6. Also examines the use and meaning
                                 of numbers in children's lives and the current trends in mathematics education. Prerequisite(s): MAT 106 and EDU 321 or SED 325 and admission to Elementary Education,
                              Special Education or Special Ed./ Elem. Ed. Collaborative program. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | EDU 444 - DSAP Supervision and Appraisal 
                           EDU 444 - DSAP Supervision and Appraisal
                              This course is for Post Baccalaureate students who are teaching under a DSAP permit.
                                 To waive student teaching, students would need to take and pass EDU 444 over 2 semesters;
                                 pass the student teaching seminar and its required assessments (i.e. edTPA); and submit
                                 proof of 10 months of successful teaching. Special Information: Course taken for pass/fail
                                 only.
                                  Special Information: Course taken for pass/fail only. Prerequisite(s): 12 credits of post-bacc program completed 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | EDU 450 - Student Teaching I 
                           EDU 450 - Student Teaching I
                              Guided observation and supervised student teaching in cooperating schools. Course
                                 taken as pass/fail only. Prerequisite(s): departmental permission. 5 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | EDU 451 - Student Teaching II 
                           EDU 451 - Student Teaching II
                              Guided observation and supervised student teaching in cooperating schools. Course
                                 taken as pass/fail only. Prerequisite(s): departmental permission. 5 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | EDU 470 - Early Childhood Student Teaching II 
                           EDU 470 - Early Childhood Student Teaching II
                              Guided observation and supervised student teaching in cooperating schools. Ten-week
                                 course taken for pass/fail only. Prerequisite(s): EDU 322 6 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | EDU 471 - Supporting English Learners for School Success 
                           EDU 471 - Supporting English Learners for School Success
                              This course is for future and current public school teachers, to increase their effectiveness
                                 in helping English Language Learners (ELLs) learn and remember selected content (i.e.,
                                 math, science, social studies, and literature). The course focuses on ESL methodologies
                                 and ways to modify mainstream course materials and instructional strategies so that
                                 ELLs can engage in course content while simultaneously developing their new language. Prerequisite(s): ART 370 or EDU 305 or EDU 307 or EDU 308 or EDU 413 or HMS 352 or
                              SED 435 and admission to any Educator Preparation Program. 1.5 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | EDU 472 - Nurturing Multilingual Students Across Disciplines 
                           EDU 472 - Nurturing Multilingual Students Across Disciplines
                              Prepares early childhood and elementary educators to work with multilingual students
                                 in preschool through grade 6 classrooms. Topics addressed: language and literacy acquisition,
                                 lesson design, community partnerships to support diverse learners and families. Prerequisite(s): EDU 305 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | EDU 475 - Supervised Fieldwork 
                           EDU 475 - Supervised Fieldwork
                              Supervised field placement in a public school classroom designed to allow implementation
                                 of skills and knowledge gained in methods courses. Students will collaborate with
                                 a classroom teacher to design and implement small group and whole group lessons. Course
                                 taken for pass/fail only. Special Information: Field placement in public school classroom. Background check
                              is required. Prerequisite(s): Admission to Education Preparation Program. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | EDU 480 - Student Teaching 
                           EDU 480 - Student Teaching
                              Guided observations and supervised student teaching in cooperating schools. Sixteen-week
                                 course taken for pass/fail only. Prerequisite(s): EDU 305, 317, 407 and 424 11 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | EDU 485 - Student Teaching Seminar 
                           EDU 485 - Student Teaching Seminar
                              Issues and current practices in education are discussed in light of current placements.
                                 Topics include Connecticut regulations, classroom management, planning, and implementing
                                 curriculum.  Course taken for pass/fail only. Prerequisite(s): Must be taken concurrently with student teaching. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | EDU 499 - Independent Study 
                           EDU 499 - Independent StudyPrerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 1 to 6 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | EGR 151 - Engineering Concepts 
                           EGR 151 - Engineering Concepts
                              An introduction to the tools and problem solving techniques used in the engineering
                                 profession. Prerequisite(s): MAT 122 taken prior to or concurrent with EGR 151. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | EGR 232 - Materials Science and Engineering 
                           EGR 232 - Materials Science and Engineering
                              An interdisciplinary introduction to materials science and engineering with topics
                                 including historical perspective, structure property relationships, engineering design,
                                 characterization techniques, manufacturing/synthesis, nanoscale applications and ethical/society
                                 implications. Prerequisite(s): EGR 151 and PHY 200 or PHY 230. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | EGR 251 - Engineering Mechanics I: Statics 
                           EGR 251 - Engineering Mechanics I: Statics
                              The emphasis is on analyzing the forces and torques acting on objects and structures
                                 which are at rest. Topics include calculation of centers of mass and moments of inertia
                                 for extended bodies and the application of Newton’s second law in multiple dimensions
                                 to systems of particles and rigid bodies in equilibrium. Prerequisite(s): PHY 230 and MAT 151. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | EGR 252 - Engineering Mechanics II - Dynamics 
                           EGR 252 - Engineering Mechanics II - Dynamics
                              Dynamics of particles and rigid bodies. Methods based on Newton’s 2nd Law (using a
                                 variety of coordinate systems), and work-energy principles. Includes rotational motion
                                 of rigid bodies. Prerequisite(s): EGR 251 and MAT 252. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | EGR 471 - Capstone Experience in Engineering 
                           EGR 471 - Capstone Experience in Engineering
                              Culminating capstone experience for students in the engineering concentration of the
                                 physics major. A team based learning experience that incorporates a project which
                                 includes aspects of an engineering design process. A final written document and oral
                                 presentation of the chose project. Prerequisite(s): EGR 151 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ENG 102 - Literary Creation in the Age of AI 
                           ENG 102 - Literary Creation in the Age of AI
                              Introduction to the emerging technology of artificial intelligence (AI) as it applies
                                 to creating literary works. Practice in responsible use of generative AI (GenAI) in
                                 creating various works. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | ENG 110 - Fundamentals of Academic Writing 
                           ENG 110 - Fundamentals of Academic Writing
                              Instruction in multi-stage reading and writing processes in order to comprehend complex
                                 texts and write different types of academic essays. A portfolio will be required. Prerequisite(s): By assignment only. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ENG 112 - Writing Arguments 
                           ENG 112 - Writing Arguments
                              Development of critical reading and writing skills with a focus on intellectually
                                 demanding texts. Emphasis on source-based argument writing. By assignment only. Prerequisite(s): successful completion of ENG 110 or ENG 119 or [placement into 'Path
                              2' and successful completion of INQ 101] or placement in ENG 112. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ENG 119 - College Composition for Bilingual Students 
                           ENG 119 - College Composition for Bilingual Students
                              Instruction in multi-stage reading and writing processes for bilingual students (heritage
                                 speakers and English Learners) in order to comprehend complex texts and write different
                                 types of academic essays;  special emphasis on the conventions of U.S. standard academic
                                 English. A portfolio will be required. Special Information: By appointment only. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ENG 120 - Writing Arguments for Bilingual Students 
                           ENG 120 - Writing Arguments for Bilingual Students
                              English 120 is designed for bilingual students, focusing on developing academic reading
                                 and writing skills in English necessary for their undergraduate study in the U.S.
                                 specifically, students will learn how to understand, summarize, respond to, and integrate
                                 academic-level texts (from academic journals, high-quality journalism, professional
                                 websites, textbooks, and case studies). In addition, the course provides a comprehensive
                                 review of the essential English grammar for academic writing, particularly in the
                                 argumentative genre. Prerequisite(s): ENG 119 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ENG 200 - Intermediate Composition 
                           ENG 200 - Intermediate Composition
                              Course in expository writing, teaching the command of language. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ENG 201 - Creative Writing 
                           ENG 201 - Creative Writing
                              Emphasis on the basic craft of writing poetry and stories. Selections from contemporary
                                 literature are used as creative writing models. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or 120 (may be taken concurrently). 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ENG 202 - Introduction to Poetry Writing 
                           ENG 202 - Introduction to Poetry Writing
                              Exercises in the fundamentals of poetry writing: meter, figurative language, tone,
                                 and structure. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or 120. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ENG 203 - Introduction to Fiction Writing 
                           ENG 203 - Introduction to Fiction Writing
                              Exercises in character, conflict, point of view, tone, plot, setting, scene, and narration—culminating
                                 in a complete short story. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or 120. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ENG 204 - Introduction to Memoir and Creative Nonfiction Writing 
                           ENG 204 - Introduction to Memoir and Creative Nonfiction Writing
                              Introduces students to writing memoir and creative nonfiction. Students will read
                                 and analyze selections of published creative nonfiction and will write several short
                                 works in a variety of subgenres as well as one longer memoir or essay. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or ENG 120 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | ENG 209 - Lyrics as Literature:Reading and Writing Song Lyrics 
                           ENG 209 - Lyrics as Literature:Reading and Writing Song Lyrics
                              Writing Song Lyrics Study of the song lyric as both a literary and musical form, with
                                 emphasis on folk music and the singer-songwriter movement. Discussion and application
                                 of the craft of lyric composition. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or ENG 120 or HON 150. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ENG 217 - Introduction to Literature 
                           ENG 217 - Introduction to Literature
                              Introduction to the values, purposes, and pleasures of drama, fiction, and poetry,
                                 and to basic modes of literary interpretation. Readings on topics such as African-American
                                 identity, meaning and madness, sexuality and ethics, or politics. Course may be repeated
                                 one time for credit. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or 120 or HON 150 (any may be taken concurrently). 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ENG 218 - The American Experience and Literature 
                           ENG 218 - The American Experience and Literature
                              American literature in the genres of prose, poetry, and drama in the context of United
                                 States culture, society, and politics. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or 120 or HON 150 (any may be taken concurrently). 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ENG 219 - Time and Place in Literature 
                           ENG 219 - Time and Place in Literature
                              Literature studied with attention to the importance of a particular era. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or 120 or HON 150 (any may be taken concurrently). 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ENG 220 - Anglo-Irish Identities in Literature 
                           ENG 220 - Anglo-Irish Identities in Literature
                              A study of the contentious relationship between England and Ireland through literary
                                 and historical works of the 19th and 20th centuries, and how Anglo-Irish identities
                                 were shaped in the process. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or ENG 120 or HON 150. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ENG 226 - Disability Literature 
                           ENG 226 - Disability Literature
                              Explores literary portrayals of disability in various genres, focusing on contemporary
                                 texts while also considering historical context. It examines challenges faced by the
                                 disabled community, socio-cultural tropes, and gaps in representation. Through analysis
                                 and reflection, students will understand disability literature as a force for social
                                 change and inclusion. Corequisite(s): ENG 112 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ENG 235 - Seminar in Tutoring Writing: Theory and Practice 
                           ENG 235 - Seminar in Tutoring Writing: Theory and Practice
                              Prepares students to be writing tutors in the Center for Academic Success and Accessibility
                                 Services. This reading- and writing-intensive course introduces students to the theory
                                 and practice of tutoring writing in academic settings, particularly those involving
                                 writing across the disciplines. The course includes fieldwork at CASAS and opportunities
                                 to develop as writers and tutors/professionals. Through a series of workshops and
                                 case studies, students will begin working toward College Reading and Learning Association
                                 (CRLA) Level 1 certification. Students will be eligible for, but not guaranteed, employment
                                 as an Academic Specialist in Writing at CASAS if they earn a grade of 'B+' or higher
                                 in this course. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or HON 150 ('B+' or higher) 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ENG 240 - Professional Writing: Theory and Practice 
                           ENG 240 - Professional Writing: Theory and Practice
                              The study of how language works in written expression, from articles in trade journals
                                 to poetry. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or 120. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ENG 280 - Writing for Nonprofit Organizations 
                           ENG 280 - Writing for Nonprofit Organizations
                              Explores theory and practice of writing in arts and cultural, social service, and
                                 other non-governmental agencies. Students learn to compose and revise genres include
                                 grant proposals, fundraising letters, and other advocacy documents. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or ENG 120 or HON 150. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ENG 298 - Special Topics in English 
                           ENG 298 - Special Topics in English
                              Examination of developments, issues, and/or creative work in the field of English. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | ENG 302 - Intermediate Poetry Writing 
                           ENG 302 - Intermediate Poetry Writing
                              Continued practice and instruction in the craft of writing poetry. Prerequisite(s): ENG 202 or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ENG 304 - Technical Writing and Communication 
                           ENG 304 - Technical Writing and Communication
                              Interpreting specialized and technical information for readers at various levels and
                                 preparing material for publication. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or 120. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ENG 306 - Intermediate Fiction Writing 
                           ENG 306 - Intermediate Fiction Writing
                              Continued practice and instruction in the craft of writing fiction. Prerequisite(s): ENG 203 or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ENG 307 - Literary Analysis for English Majors 
                           ENG 307 - Literary Analysis for English Majors
                              An introduction to the critical vocabulary for analyzing literature, to the practices
                                 of close reading and interpretation, and to proper documentation and citation using
                                 the MLA style. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or 120 or HON 150; and English major, concentration, or minor. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ENG 308 - English Studies: Critical Theories 
                           ENG 308 - English Studies: Critical Theories
                              An introduction to the range of literary-critical, historical, and philosophical theories
                                 current in English Studies and to using such ideas to transform reading responses
                                 into coherent interpretations. Prerequisite(s): ENG 217 or ENG 218 or ENG 219 or ENG 307 (ENG 307 may be taken concurrently) 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ENG 309 - Rhetorical Strategies in Writing and Communication 
                           ENG 309 - Rhetorical Strategies in Writing and Communication
                              Instruction in a range of persuasive and argumentative strategies embodied in classical
                                 and modern rhetorics. Prerequisite(s): ENG 217 or ENG 218 or ENG 219 or ENG 307 (ENG 307 may be taken concurrently) 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ENG 312 - English Grammar Systems 
                           ENG 312 - English Grammar Systems
                              Study of three major English grammar systems (traditional, structural, and transformational),
                                 including some history of the language. Emphasis on modern linguistic principles and
                                 on social, regional, and functional varieties of English usage. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or 120. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ENG 316 - Writing for Business and Industry 
                           ENG 316 - Writing for Business and Industry
                              Practice in gathering and analyzing data and in writing and editing specialized reports,
                                 manuals, and correspondence. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or 120. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ENG 317 - Cross-Cultural Literatures and Contexts 
                           ENG 317 - Cross-Cultural Literatures and Contexts
                              An introduction to cross-cultural literature and their contexts. Students will become
                                 familiar with a range of literatures: African/African American, Asian/Asian American,
                                 Latino/ Latin American, and Native American literature written by male and female
                                 authors; literary texts representing other cultures may be included at individual
                                 professors’ discretion. Prerequisite(s): ENG 217 or ENG 218 or ENG 219 or ENG 220 or ENG 307(may be taken
                              concurrently) 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | ENG 318 - Writing for the Web 
                           ENG 318 - Writing for the Web
                              Study of composing processes and content development in professional digital environments. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or 120 or HON 150. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ENG 321 - British Literature through History I 
                           ENG 321 - British Literature through History I
                              Study of selected works of pre-1789 British literature as situated in culture and
                                 history. Prerequisite(s): ENG 217 or ENG 218 or ENG 219 or ENG 220 or ENG 307 (may be taken
                              concurrently) 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ENG 322 - British Literature through History II 
                           ENG 322 - British Literature through History II
                              Study of selected works of post-1789 British literature as situated in culture and
                                 history. Prerequisite(s): ENG 217 or ENG 218 or ENG 219 or ENG 220 or ENG 307 (may be taken
                              concurrently) 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ENG 323 - American Literature through History 
                           ENG 323 - American Literature through History
                              Study of selected works of United States literature as situated in culture and history. Prerequisite(s): ENG 217 or ENG 218 or ENG 219 or ENG 220 or ENG 307 (may be taken
                              concurrently) 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ENG 342 - Shakespeare I: 1564-1601 
                           ENG 342 - Shakespeare I: 1564-1601
                              A study of the development of Shakespeare’s dramatic art through a reading of the
                                 histories, comedies, and tragedies from the earliest works through Twelfth Night. Prerequisite(s): ENG 217 or ENG 218 or ENG 219 or ENG 220 or ENG 307 (may be taken
                              concurrently) 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ENG 343 - Shakespeare II: 1601-1616 
                           ENG 343 - Shakespeare II: 1601-1616
                              A study of Shakespeare’s mature art through a reading of the problem comedies, the
                                 great tragedies, and the dramatic romances. Prerequisite(s): ENG 217 or ENG 218 or ENG 219 or ENG 220 or ENG 307 (may be taken
                              concurrently) 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ENG 350 - Environmental Writing 
                           ENG 350 - Environmental Writing
                              Explores theory and practice of writing about nature and the environment. Students
                                 learn to observe natural and environmental phenomena, research environmental issues,
                                 and compose in genres such as nature essays, environmental reports, and advocacy documents. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or ENG120 or HON 150. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ENG 352 - Medical and Health Writing 
                           ENG 352 - Medical and Health Writing
                              Explores a range of documents written in healthcare settings, focusing on those written
                                 for a non-expert audience. Students will learn skills such as reading and understanding
                                 medical literature, composing documents for lay readers, creating visual representations
                                 of data to support text, and using
                                 medical knowledge to advocate for change. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or ENG 120 or HON 150. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ENG 371 - Literature into Film 
                           ENG 371 - Literature into Film
                              An examination of the dynamics involved in the cinematic renderings of literary narratives. Prerequisite(s): ENG 217 or ENG 218 or ENG 219 or ENG 220 or ENG 307 (may be taken
                              concurrently) 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | ENG 372 - Young Adult Literature 
                           ENG 372 - Young Adult Literature
                              A critical examination of young adult literature as a category of literature that
                                 resists easy definition, but requires careful scrutiny in the changing atmosphere
                                 of the 21st century literacy. Students read widely in the field in order to establish
                                 generic characteristics of the literature; common archetypes and themes; rhetorical
                                 elements of author, audience, and message; and the popular, academic, and critical
                                 reception of young adult books. Prerequisite(s): ENG 217 or ENG 218 or ENG 219 or ENG 220 or ENG 307 (may be taken
                              concurrently) 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ENG 380 - Chaucer 
                           ENG 380 - Chaucer
                              Chaucer’s poetry with special emphasis on The Canterbury Tales. Prerequisite(s): ENG 217 or ENG 218 or ENG 219 or ENG 220 or ENG 307 (may be taken
                              concurrently). 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | ENG 402 - Advanced Poetry Writing 
                           ENG 402 - Advanced Poetry Writing
                              Workshop in poetry writing for advanced students. Prerequisite(s): ENG 302 or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ENG 406 - Advanced Fiction Writing 
                           ENG 406 - Advanced Fiction Writing
                              Workshop in fiction writing for advanced students. Prerequisite(s): ENG 306 or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ENG 412 - Soundwriting 
                           ENG 412 - Soundwriting
                              Focus on writing text for sound-based documents such as audio essays and narrative
                                 podcasts. Students will learn skills such as drafting and revising audio scripts,
                                 incorporating music, ambient sound, and voice to text for rhetorical effect. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or ENG 120 or HON 150. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | ENG 415 - History of the English Language 
                           ENG 415 - History of the English Language
                              Historical, cultural, political, and linguistic survey of the origins and development
                                 of the English language. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112, ENG 120, or HON 150. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ENG 423 - Contemporary African-American Novelists 
                           ENG 423 - Contemporary African-American Novelists
                              An examination of recent African-American novelists such as Morrison, Naylor, Johnson,
                                 and Wideman, with particular emphasis on emerging writers. Prerequisite(s): ENG 307 (may be taken concurrently). 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ENG 424 - The Harlem Renaissance 
                           ENG 424 - The Harlem Renaissance
                              An examination of the major poets and writers of fiction of the Harlem Renaissance,
                                 including Toomer, Johnson, Thurman, McKay, Larsen, and Hughes. Prerequisite(s): ENG 307 (may be taken concurrently). 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ENG 462 - Gay and Lesbian Film and Literature 
                           ENG 462 - Gay and Lesbian Film and Literature
                              A survey of gay and lesbian literature and film in several genres, including documentaries,
                                 comedies, camp parodies, and dramas. Prerequisite(s): ENG 307 (may be taken concurrently). 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | ENG 463 - 20th-Century American Novel 
                           ENG 463 - 20th-Century American Novel
                              Representative 20th-century American novels. Prerequisite(s): ENG 307 (may be taken concurrently). 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ENG 465 - Postcolonial Literature 
                           ENG 465 - Postcolonial Literature
                              A study of works which deal with the experience, causes, and consequences of colonization.
                                 Emphasis on twentieth and twenty-first century literary texts from Africa, the Caribbean,
                                 the Middle East, and South Asia, within the historical, cultural, and political context
                                 of European imperialism and postcolonial resistance. Prerequisite(s): 'C' or better in ENG 307. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ENG 486 - Seminar in American Literature 
                           ENG 486 - Seminar in American Literature
                              Intensive study of a major writer or a selected topic, with choices changing each
                                 term. Course may be repeated once up to a maximum of 15 credits. Prerequisite(s): ENG 307 (may be taken concurrently). 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ENG 487 - Seminar in British Literature 
                           ENG 487 - Seminar in British Literature
                              Intensive study of a major writer or a selected topic, with choices changing each
                                 term. Course may be repeated once up to a maximum of 15 credits. Prerequisite(s): ENG 307 (may be taken concurrently). 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ENG 490 - Advanced Seminar in Literature 
                           ENG 490 - Advanced Seminar in Literature
                              A culminating seminar in literary studies, with an in-depth study of a single author,
                                 group of writers, or literary movement, genre, or topic. Includes advanced instruction
                                 in literary research leading to a public-facing writing project. Prerequisite(s): ENG 307 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ENG 491 - Career Preparation in English 
                           ENG 491 - Career Preparation in English
                              Career exploration and professional development. Designed to help soon to be graduates
                                 prepare for life after college. Course taken as pass/fail only. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ENG 492 - Teaching English: Methods I 
                           ENG 492 - Teaching English: Methods I
                              English teacher candidates learn the theories, pedagogies, and practices associated
                                 with teaching poetry, novels, drama, and short fiction to young adults. Work for the
                                 course includes a fieldwork component. Prerequisite(s): Acceptance to the College of Education and EDU 413. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ENG 493 - Teaching English: Methods II 
                           ENG 493 - Teaching English: Methods II
                              English teacher candidates learn teh theories, pedagogies, and practices associated
                                 with the teaching of writing of texts of all kinds. Work for the course includes a
                                 fieldwork component. Prerequisite(s): ENG 492. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ENG 494 - Student Teaching–English 
                           ENG 494 - Student Teaching–English
                              Guided observation and supervised student teaching in English, grades 7–12, in a cooperating
                                 school. Fifteen-week field experience.  Course taken for pass/fail only. Prerequisite(s): ENG 493 and all other professional education courses. Corequisite:
                              ENG 496. 10.5 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ENG 496 - Student Teaching Seminar–English 
                           ENG 496 - Student Teaching Seminar–English
                              Discussion of educational issues, in particular those raised by students' experiences
                                 in the field. Focus on unit planning, Classroom management, reflective practice, and
                                 culturally responsive pedagogy. Exploration of ethical judgements, human diversity,
                                 and civic engagement in secondary English education. Prerequisite(s): ENG 493 Corequisite(s): ENG 494 2 to 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ENG 497 - Internship in Teaching Writing 
                           ENG 497 - Internship in Teaching Writing
                              An internship in one of the introductory-level, writing-focused courses offered by
                                 the English Department for an upperdivision student with particular interests and
                                 strengths in writing. Prerequisite(s): Junior status. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ENG 498 - Professional Writing Internship 
                           ENG 498 - Professional Writing Internship
                              Practical experience in writing and editing reports, correspondence, and technical
                                 materials for area businesses, industries, and government and community agencies directed
                                 by a company supervisor and a faculty member. Course may be repeated once up to a
                                 maximum of 6 credits. Prerequisite(s): ENG 307 1 to 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ENG 499 - Independent Study 
                           ENG 499 - Independent StudyPrerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 1 to 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ENV 100 - Environmental Studies I 
                           ENV 100 - Environmental Studies I
                              An overview of the major scientific concepts that underlie current environmental problems.
                                 A multidisciplinary approach to the nature and extent of the pollution jeopardizing
                                 our air, water, resources, wildlife, and quality of human life. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | ENV 101 - Critical Thinking: Global Environmental Issues 
                           ENV 101 - Critical Thinking: Global Environmental Issues
                              Course teaches basic critical thinking skills through engagement with some of the
                                 most fundamental global environmental problems of our time (e.g., energy and oil,
                                 climate change, world water resources, biodiversity loss and species extinctions).
                                 The course will examine means of living sustainably with the planet and will provide
                                 students with the tools to sort through the media hype and distortions of information
                                 that are all too common on all sides of these issues. Students will appreciate that
                                 critical thinking skills are applicable to all intellectual endeavors as well as to
                                 the profitable living of one’s own life. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ENV 204 - Principles of Sustainability 
                           ENV 204 - Principles of Sustainability
                              Introduction to the study of sustainability and human-environment interactions. Taught
                                 from a sustainability science perspective exploring contemporary environmental and
                                 societal challenges in a variety of development contexts and applies the principles
                                 of sustainability to consider how such problems can be most effectively addressed. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ENV 220 - Global Climate Change 
                           ENV 220 - Global Climate Change
                              Examination of the scientific, social, economic and political aspects of global climate
                                 change due to energy production using fossil-fuels. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ENV 304 - Sustainability and Public Engagement 
                           ENV 304 - Sustainability and Public Engagement
                              Through an exploration of everyday activities and items, public engagement with sustainability
                                 is evaluated within the context of consumption practices. Focusing on evaluating different
                                 approaches for involvement; students create, plan, and run their own sustainability
                                 engagement event on campus or in a community-based setting. Emphasis on skills development
                                 for public engagement with sustainability. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2023 | 
                  
                     | ENV 333 - Environmental Impact Assessment & Management 
                           ENV 333 - Environmental Impact Assessment & Management
                              An in-depth exploration of the fundamental concepts of Environmental Impact Assessment
                                 (EIA) as a process to predict, evaluate, and mitigate the impact on the environment
                                 of a proposed project, program or policy prior to its commencement. Provides a comprehensive
                                 and critical understanding of the foundations and regulatory basis for the Environmental
                                 Impact Assessment and Statement process. Emphasis on practical skills development
                                 in preparation for careers applying EIA in environmental assessment and sustainability
                                 management. Prerequisite(s): Sophomore Status 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ENV 350 - Environmental Systems Inquiry 
                           ENV 350 - Environmental Systems Inquiry
                              Local, regional, and global environmental phenomena, events, and issues through inquiry,
                                 field studies, and group collaborative research. Topics include environmental field
                                 studies, site descriptions and monitoring, and data collection (weather, hydrology,
                                 soils, and biometry). A systems analysis approach examines environmental phenomena
                                 and events affecting atmosphere, hydrosphere, biosphere and geosphere. Prerequisite(s): GEO 201 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ENV 400 - Environmental Policy 
                           ENV 400 - Environmental Policy
                              Examining the policy process, behavior of interest groups and political parties, and
                                 the actions of policymakers e.g. Congress, Senate, and the President as they relate
                                 to environmental policies and issues e.g. climate change, natural resource management,
                                 and biodiversity conservation. The course encompasses the process of policy analysis,
                                 stakeholder impact, and methods of analyzing and selecting the most appropriate and
                                 effective policy response. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ENV 404 - Applied Sustainability Science 
                           ENV 404 - Applied Sustainability Science
                              Experimental field laboratory experience intended to implement the principles of sustainability
                                 and key sustainability engagement techniques into practice through an applied project-based
                                 learning approach. Projects may address energy, transport, food, and environmental/climate
                                 justice related
                                 topics on campus or in a community-based setting. Prerequisite(s): ENV 304 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | ENV 491 - Environmental Problem Solving 
                           ENV 491 - Environmental Problem Solving
                              Systematic analysis of a topic in environmental or marine studies selected by the
                                 student with prior instructor approval. Students learn effective research, writing,
                                 and oral communication skills culminating in the preparation of a research paper and
                                 a formal seminar presentation. Prerequisite(s): Completed LEP Tier 2 Natural World I and Natural World II, or 6 credits
                              in ENV or MAR. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | ESC 103 - General Geology 
                           ESC 103 - General Geology
                              A survey of the fundamental principles of physical and historical geology. Topics
                                 include the formation of rocks and minerals, the structure of the earth's interior,
                                 the processes that shape the surface landscape, and the evolution of earth over time.
                                 Lecture, 2 hours; Laboratory, 2 hours. Special Information: Not open to BIO, CHE, ESC, PHY majors. Recommended for non-science
                              majors. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ESC 104 - Geohazards and Natural Disasters 
                           ESC 104 - Geohazards and Natural Disasters
                              Survey of earth sciences through an examination of natural hazards including causes
                                 and effects of earthquakes, tsunamis, volcanoes, floods, landslides, hurricanes, tornadoes,
                                 droughts, wildfires, climate change, and impacts of extraterrestrial objects. Discussion
                                 focuses on personal and societal adjustments to these hazards. Lecture, 2 hours; Laboratory,
                                 2 hours. Special Information: Not open to majors: BIO, CHE, ESC, PHY. Recommended for non-science
                              majors. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ESC 106 - General Oceanography 
                           ESC 106 - General Oceanography
                              Physical, chemical, geological, and biological aspects of the ocean basins and waters.
                                 The historical development and interdisciplinary nature of oceanography are stressed.
                                 Recommended for non-science majors. Not open to biology, chemistry, earth science,
                                 and physics majors. Lecture, 2 hours; laboratory, 2 hours. Special Information: Not open to majors: BIO, CHE, ESC, PHY. Recommended for non-science
                              majors. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ESC 200 - Physical Geology 
                           ESC 200 - Physical Geology
                              Introduction to the fundamental concepts of physical geology including the composition,
                                 structure, and dynamics of the earth from the atomic scale of minerals to the planetary
                                 scale of plate tectonics. Recommended for students with concentrated interest in the
                                 sciences and for those who are interested in pursuing a degree in Earth Science or
                                 science teaching certification. Lecture, 3 hours; laboratory, 3 hours. Prerequisite(s): Completion of MAT 100/100P or higher or placement into MAT 103 or
                              higher. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ESC 201 - History of Earth and Life 
                           ESC 201 - History of Earth and Life
                              Evolution of the earth and life through time, with emphasis on the geologic history
                                 of North America. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ESC 205 - Principles of Meteorology 
                           ESC 205 - Principles of Meteorology
                              Description of atmospheric phenomena and discussion of their underlying physical principles.
                                 Lecture, 3 hours; laboratory, 3 hours. Prerequisite(s): Completion of MAT 103 or higher, or placement into MAT 112 or higher. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ESC 210 - Principles of Astronomy 
                           ESC 210 - Principles of Astronomy
                              A survey of astronomy addressing topics ranging from earth’s time of day to the solar
                                 system, stars, galaxies, and origin and evolution of the universe. Exploration of
                                 the philosophical and societal interaction with the scientific understanding of the
                                 universe. Telescopic observing sessions are included. Lecture, 3 hours; laboratory,
                                 2 hours. Prerequisite(s): MAT 108 or higher; and PHY 200 or PHY 210 or higher. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ESC 220 - Physical and Chemical Oceanography 
                           ESC 220 - Physical and Chemical Oceanography
                              Introduction to the physical and chemical characteristics of ocean water and the ocean
                                 basins. The course focuses on the composition and properties of sea water, waves,
                                 tides, coastal processes, and ocean circulation. The relationships between chemical
                                 and physical oceanographic processes and the geology and biology of the oceans will
                                 be explored. Recommended for science majors or those with an aptitude for science.
                                 Lecture, 2 hours; laboratory, 2 hours. Prerequisite(s): MAT 103 or higher (may be taken concurrently). 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ESC 235 - Computation and Visualization of Data in the Earth Sciences. 
                           ESC 235 - Computation and Visualization of Data in the Earth Sciences.
                              Introduction to acquiring, managing, analyzing, and visualizing geoscience data using
                                 digital devices and computers. General purpose and discipline specific software will
                                 be introduced and utilized for classroom, laboratory, and field based learning and
                                 skill acquisition.  Lecture 2 hours, Laboratory 2 hours. Prerequisite(s): ESC 200 or ESC 201. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ESC 303 - Environmental Earth Science 
                           ESC 303 - Environmental Earth Science
                              Study of dynamic Earth processes and systems, such as the water cycle and climate,
                                 with an emphasis on human interaction with the natural environment. Addresses environmental
                                 problems and potential solutions from an Earth Science perspective. Prerequisite(s): 'C-' or better in one ESC course at the 100 level or higher. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ESC 311 - Mineralogy 
                           ESC 311 - Mineralogy
                              Systematic study of minerals including identification and occurrence. Connections
                                 to earth processes, earth materials, and natural resources are emphasized. Prerequisite(s): [ESC 200 or ESC 201 (may be taken concurrently)] , and CHE 120 (may
                              be taken concurrently). 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ESC 312 - Petrology 
                           ESC 312 - Petrology
                              Occurrence, classification, and genesis of igneous and metamorphic rocks. Silicate
                                 melt equilibria, rock associations, petrography and field relations. Lecture, 3 hours;
                                 laboratory, 3 hours. Prerequisite(s): 'C-' or better in ESC 311. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | ESC 315 - Geomorphology and Natural Hazards 
                           ESC 315 - Geomorphology and Natural Hazards
                              Study of the earth’s surface features including fluvial, eolian, and glacial landforms.
                                 Emphasis will be placed on process and landscape evolution. Natural hazards and their
                                 connection to surface processes will be examined. Analysis of maps, aerial photographs,
                                 and remote sensing data. Prerequisite(s): 'C-' or better in ESC 200 or ESC 201. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | ESC 325 - Sedimentology and Stratigraphy 
                           ESC 325 - Sedimentology and Stratigraphy
                              Occurrence, genesis, and physical and chemical properties of sediments. Methods of
                                 using ancient sediments to determine geological history. Prerequisite(s): 'C-' or better in ESC 201. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ESC 332 - Invertebrate Paleontology and the Fossil Record 
                           ESC 332 - Invertebrate Paleontology and the Fossil Record
                              Overview of the major groups of invertebrate fossils and their depositional environments.
                                 Class discussions include important concepts in paleontology and paleobiology including
                                 the origins of life, speciation, evolutionary theory and the patterns, taphonomy,
                                 biostratigraphy, and also ethical issues in paleontology, which students examine in
                                 depth as part of a culminating project. A laboratory component includes examination
                                 of fossil invertebrates and plants using hand specimens and microscopes. Lecture,
                                 3 hours; Laboratory, 3 hours. Prerequisite(s): 'C-' or better in BIO 102 or ESC 201, junior or senior status. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | ESC 350 - Structural Geology and Tectonics 
                           ESC 350 - Structural Geology and Tectonics
                              Orientation, measurement description, and analysis of planar and linear structures
                                 in rocks, including folds, faults, and fabrics. Basic concepts of strain and stress
                                 and the behavior of earth materials during deformation, linked to regional and structural
                                 data, and construction of geologic maps and cross-sections. Prerequisite(s): 'C-' or better in (ESC 200 or ESC 201), and one ESC course at 300
                              or 400-level (may be taken concurrently). 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | ESC 420 - Earth Resources 
                           ESC 420 - Earth Resources
                              Geologic occurrence, methods of exploration, production, and use of the principal
                                 metallic and non-metallic ores. Lecture, 2 hours; laboratory, 2 hours. Prerequisite(s): 'C-' or better in ESC 311. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | ESC 421 - Marine Geology 
                           ESC 421 - Marine Geology
                              Provides a comprehensive survey of modern marine geology with an emphasis on the deep
                                 sea. It will examine the physical and chemical processes that control the geology
                                 and structure of the continental margins and ocean basins including plate tectonics
                                 and marine sedimentation. Lecture, 2 hours; laboratory, 3 hours. Prerequisite(s): 'C-' or better in ESC 200, ESC 220, and one course in ESC at 300
                              or 400-level. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ESC 430 - Field Methods 
                           ESC 430 - Field Methods
                              The techniques of field data collection in the Earth Sciences, including geologic
                                 mapping. Strategies for planning and implementing field investigations using traditional
                                 and modern techniques. Problem solving skills, analysis and interpretation of field
                                 data, and preparation of geologic and environmental reports. Lecture, 1 hour; laboratory,
                                 5 hours. Prerequisite(s): 'C-' or better in ESC 312 or ESC 350 or ESC 325. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ESC 457 - Hydrology 
                           ESC 457 - Hydrology
                              The development and utilization of water resources; ground-water occurrence, stream
                                 flow, and flooding. Lecture, 2 hours; laboratory, 2 hours. Prerequisite(s): 'C-' or better in ESC 200, and one ESC course at 300 or 400-level. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | ESC 458 - Soil Science 
                           ESC 458 - Soil Science
                              Study of the soil-forming processes and properties of soil, with special attention
                                 to soils in land use decision making. Lecture, 2 hours; Laboratory, 3 hours. Prerequisite(s): 'C-' or better in ESC 200 and one ESC course at 300 or 400-level. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | ESC 459 - Engineering Geology 
                           ESC 459 - Engineering Geology
                              Geological factors which influence engineering practice and environmental impact of
                                 engineering works. Soils, groundwater, materials of construction, tunnels, foundations,
                                 dams, shoreline installations. Lecture, 2 hours; Laboratory, 2 hours. Prerequisite(s): 'C-' or better in ESC 200 and one ESC course at 300 or 400-level. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ESC 461 - Glacial Geology 
                           ESC 461 - Glacial Geology
                              Survey of the fundamental principles of glacial geology with a focus on contemporary
                                 issues. Characteristics of glaciers such as their flow mechanics, thermal regimes,
                                 and hydrology. The formation of glacial landforms and patterns of sedimentation in
                                 recently glaciated settings. Glaciers as records of paleoclimate and environmental
                                 change. Laboratory component will involve classroom activities and hand samples. Lecture,
                                 2 hours; Laboratory, 3 hours. Prerequisite(s): ESC 201 and (ESC 325 or ESC 312). 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2023 | 
                  
                     | ESC 492 - Undergraduate Thesis Proposal 
                           ESC 492 - Undergraduate Thesis Proposal
                              Preparation of an undergraduate thesis proposal in the earth sciences.  Course taken
                                 as pass/fail only. Prerequisite(s): Junior or senior ESC majors who have completed a minimum of 24 ESC
                              credits and permission of instructor (faculty mentor). 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | ESC 493 - Undergraduate Thesis 
                           ESC 493 - Undergraduate Thesis
                              The completion of a research project and reporting of this work in an undergraduate
                                 thesis, which must be defended successfully before the department. Prerequisite(s): ESC 492 and permission of instructor (faculty mentor). 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ESC 497 - Internship in Earth Science 
                           ESC 497 - Internship in Earth Science
                              Supervised, on-the-job, practical experience in a business or government agency, or
                                 a nonprofit organization, related to the student’s program. Prerequisite(s): Senior status, minimum Earth Science GPA of 3.0 or higher and departmental
                              permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | ESC 499 - Independent Study and Research 
                           ESC 499 - Independent Study and ResearchPrerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 1 to 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | FIN 200 - Critical Thinking in Finance 
                           FIN 200 - Critical Thinking in Finance
                              The basic concepts of financial and business decisions and structure of financial
                                 markets such as the following are covered: the Federal Reserve and the financial system,
                                 the corporate financial environment, the stock and the bond markets, the sub-prime
                                 financial crisis, financial regualtions and ethics, executive compensations, credti
                                 cards, student loans, retirement plans, international finance, and corporate social
                                 responsibility. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | FIN 250 - U.S. Financial Industry Through Film 
                           FIN 250 - U.S. Financial Industry Through Film
                              Through motion pictures and documentaries, this course examines how the evolution
                                 of the American corporations and financial firms impacted our society, culture, and
                                 politics throughout history. All films are based on real events, and depict good and
                                 bad practices as well as the ethical dilemmas in the finance industry during both
                                 firm-and market-level crises. The course will also provide students with an awareness
                                 of recent events in the finance industry with a special focus on the financial markets
                                 and institutions in the U.S. The main topics that will be covered are introductions
                                 to financial decision-making, markets and institutions, managing the corporation,
                                 scandals since 1980s, 2008 financial crisis, and new developments after the crisis
                                 (e.g. Regulations, block chain technology). 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | FIN 300 - Corporate Finance 
                           FIN 300 - Corporate Finance
                              Study of the private sector, for-profit publicly traded corporations from the standpoint
                                 of managers. Topics: basic theories and techniques of financial decision making, encompassing
                                 working capital, capital budgeting, and long term financing. Prerequisite(s): ECO 100 or ECO 101. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | FIN 325 - Financial Management & Reporting for Public Utilities 
                           FIN 325 - Financial Management & Reporting for Public Utilities
                              Provides students from non-finance backgrounds with an understanding of financial
                                 management techniques that are useful in the public utilities sector. The modules
                                 are carefully designed with a focus on applications. Students aspiring for management
                                 positions in the utilities sector should find this knowledge useful, in order to navigate
                                 through the challenges and demands of a management position. Prerequisite(s): FIN 300 1.5 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | FIN 340 - Financial Markets and Institutions 
                           FIN 340 - Financial Markets and Institutions
                              Introduces the fundamental principles that govern financial institutions and markets,
                                 both in domestic and global economic environments. Topics discussed include: central
                                 banking and monetary policy; financial regulation; determination and structure of
                                 interest rates; market for fixed-income instruments; stock market; market for financial
                                 derivatives; exchange rates and foreign exchange market; fundamentals of commercial
                                 banking and non-bank financial institutions. As the financial industry evolves over
                                 time, the content of this course is updated dynamically in order to incorporate the
                                 new financial regulations, ongoing consolidations in the sector and also to reflect
                                 the current trends in globalization of financial services. Prerequisite(s): ECO 100 and ECO 101. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | FIN 341 - Principles of Investment 
                           FIN 341 - Principles of Investment
                              An introduction to types of securities, sources of information, securities exchanges
                                 and regulations, with emphasis on equity valuation. Prerequisite(s): FIN 300. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | FIN 343 - Commercial Banking 
                           FIN 343 - Commercial Banking
                              Study of depository institutions emphasizing the application of finance theories covering
                                 asset and liability policies, opportunities, and the problems of deregulation. Prerequisite(s): FIN 340. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | FIN 345 - Principles of Real Estate 
                           FIN 345 - Principles of Real Estate
                              Study of real estate principles, including real estate contracts, real estate management,
                                 appraisal, mortgages, license law, and agency. Prerequisite(s): ECO 100 and ECO 101. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | FIN 346 - Financial Risk Management 
                           FIN 346 - Financial Risk Management
                              Provides undergraduate students with an introduction to risk management in financial
                                 institutions, specifically at commercial banks and bank holding companies. Covers
                                 all major risks including market risk, interest rate risk, liquidity risk, credit
                                 risk, and operations risk. Students also gain an understanding on how recent regulations
                                 impact banks' risk management practices and the financial system. Prerequisite(s): FIN 340 and FIN 341. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | FIN 347 - International Financial Management 
                           FIN 347 - International Financial Management
                              A study of the financial issues faced by a firm operating in a multinational environment.
                                 Topics include: balance of payments concepts, exchange rates theories, currency markets,
                                 corporate treasury management, capital budgeting, international cost of capital, risk
                                 management, derivatives, security markets and their valuations. Prerequisite(s): FIN 300. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | FIN 400 - Behavioral Finance 
                           FIN 400 - Behavioral Finance
                              The objective of the course is to provide an introduction to behavioral finance theory,
                                 which complements the traditional finance paradigm. To achieve this, the course will
                                 introduce students to various psychological biases documented by research in experimental
                                 psychology and how these biases affect investors’ decision-making and financial markets.
                                 It will also provide valuable insight into the origins of financial bubbles and crashes
                                 such as the dot-com bubble as well as, the recent financial crisis. Finally, the course
                                 will introduce students to current empirical methods in investments and behavioral
                                 finance. Prerequisite(s): FIN 300 and FIN 341. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | FIN 401 - Financial Modeling and Analytics 
                           FIN 401 - Financial Modeling and Analytics
                              Provides a capstone setting in which students will analyze and solve a diverse set
                                 of finance problems by developing spreadsheet models. The course will help develop
                                 critical and analytical thinking skills and make students proficient in researching
                                 and utilizing financial data. The course will also help students to gain a good command
                                 of spreadsheet software such as Excel. Prerequisite(s): FIN 300 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | FIN 432 - Advanced Corporate Finance 
                           FIN 432 - Advanced Corporate Finance
                              An in-depth application of the theories of corporate finance through case studies.
                                 Provides students with the empirical methods and qualitative skills to gain expertise
                                 in solving issues related to corporate finance. Students work on cases on topics such
                                 as valuation models, capital budgeting, cost of capital, capital structure, mergers
                                 and acquisitions, distributions to shareholders and initial public offerings. Prerequisite(s): FIN 300 and FIN 341. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | FIN 435 - Business Valuation 
                           FIN 435 - Business Valuation
                              Introduces the techniques that are required for measuring and assessing the value
                                 of projects and firms. Provides students with an in-depth exposure to corporate financing
                                 decisions with emphasis on the impact of such decisions on firm value. Involves case
                                 discussions and excel based analytical assignments. Prerequisite(s): FIN 300. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | FIN 439 - Security Analysis and Portfolio Management 
                           FIN 439 - Security Analysis and Portfolio Management
                              Presents the basic theories and practical approaches for managing a portfolio of financial
                                 assets within the risk-return framework. Perspectives and strategies associated with
                                 portfolio management and security analysis are studied. Topics discussed include:
                                 risk-return trade-off; asset selection and allocation; portfolio optimization; asset
                                 pricing models; market efficiency and investing strategies; analysis and evaluation
                                 of asset management and new developments in professional asset management. Students
                                 aspiring for a professional asset management career or planning to take the CFA test
                                 will find this course particularly useful. Prerequisite(s): FIN 341. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | FIN 446 - Quantitative Methods in Financial Risk Management 
                           FIN 446 - Quantitative Methods in Financial Risk Management
                              Introduces financial risk management principles, with an emphasis on implementation
                                 of such principles and their applications on real cases. Presents standard market,
                                 credit and liquidity risk measurement techniques. Students study risk management techniques
                                 from the viewpoint of financial intermediaries, investment banks, hedge funds, and
                                 financial regulators. Prerequisite(s): MAT 221 or ECO 270; MAT 125 or MAT 150; FIN 341 and FIN 346 . 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | FIN 450 - Finance Capstone 
                           FIN 450 - Finance Capstone
                              Review of finance concepts in a capstone setting; exposure to global financial issues/trends;
                                 application of finance concepts on real world problems; exposure to ethical and other
                                 challenging issues in finance, some of which result in social cost; discussion of
                                 contemporary issues in finance. Prerequisite(s): FIN 300 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | FIN 456 - Entrepreneurial Finance and Venture Capital 
                           FIN 456 - Entrepreneurial Finance and Venture Capital
                              A special course for students interested in starting a new business. Topics: legal
                                 organization, entrepreneurial profile, return and risk relation in venture business,
                                 and marketing, business planning, capital budgeting, financing and personnel issues
                                 in the management of a venture business. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | FIN 457 - Real Estate Finance 
                           FIN 457 - Real Estate Finance
                              An intermediate level course on Real Estate Finance. The basic financial tools are
                                 presented at the beginning, followed by situations where such tools may be applied,
                                 and a comprehensive study of financial and investment problems related to real estate
                                 is facilitated towards the end of the course. Topics covered include but not limited
                                 to: mechanics of mortgage markets, Mortgage Backed Securities (MBS), real estate financing
                                 and regulations, collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs), income producing properties
                                 and their valuation, real estate portfolios and funds and Real Estate Trusts (REITs). Prerequisite(s): FIN 345 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | FIN 458 - Seminar in Real Estate 
                           FIN 458 - Seminar in Real Estate
                              A comprehensive, case-based analysis of practice of real estate. The course will build
                                 on the theoretical concepts developed in principles of real estate and real estate
                                 finance to provide an in-depth analysis of interesting cases in all areas of housing
                                 and real estate markets. The topics may include but not be limited to: how institutional
                                 investors view real estate, investing in REITS, commercial leases, households’ decision
                                 to rent vs. buy housing, affordable housing development, urban planning, real estate
                                 project feasibility analysis, risk management in commercial real estate, investments
                                 in REITS vs. properties. Prerequisite(s): FIN 345 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | FIN 460 - Treasury Management 
                           FIN 460 - Treasury Management
                              Examines the treasury management function of an enterprise in both the public and
                                 private sectors. Topics include cash, receivables, payables, and short-term debt management
                                 as well as an introduction to e-commerce. The course is required for the Certified
                                 Treasury Professional examination of the Association for Financial Professionals. Prerequisite(s): FIN 300. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | FIN 470 - Practicum of Investing 
                           FIN 470 - Practicum of Investing
                              Provides an opportunity for students specializing in Investments and Portfolio Management
                                 to apply the investment theories and practices. Students are considered to be part
                                 of the investment club and the course provides a setting for the students to apply
                                 prior knowledge of investment theories and principles to manage the operations of
                                 the student-run investment portfolio funded by the SCSU Foundation (The Ad Astra Fund).
                                 The objective of the course is to help students gain some money management experience. Prerequisite(s): FIN 341 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | FIN 480 - Introduction to Futures and Options 
                           FIN 480 - Introduction to Futures and Options
                              This is an introductory course on financial derivatives. Most financial risks are
                                 managed using derivative instruments such as options, futures and swaps. The values
                                 of these assets are derived from the values of other mainstream financial assets such
                                 as stocks, bonds, etc., hence the name. This course presents a conceptual framework
                                 for understanding the pricing mechanism associated with derivative instruments and
                                 for designing risk management strategies using the same. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | FIN 485 - Fundamentals of Fintech 
                           FIN 485 - Fundamentals of Fintech
                              The objective of this course is to provide a basic understanding of financial technology
                                 that has gained prominence in recent times in the finance discipline. The course provides
                                 a broad overview of financial technology applications and innovations around financial
                                 technology usage in financial sectors like Banking and Asset Management. Crypto currencies
                                 and Blockchain will also be introduced and the course ends with a discussion on the
                                 future of financial technology. Prerequisite(s): FIN 340 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | FIN 490 - Fintech Seminar 
                           FIN 490 - Fintech Seminar
                              The objective of the course is to provide an in-depth understanding of how financial
                                 technology solutions are applied at large financial institutions both nationally and
                                 globally. Through case analysis and discussions, fintech applications and innovations
                                 in areas such as, IPO launch, operational challenges in retail and investment banking
                                 etc. will be covered. The course builds upon the basic knowledge of fintech gained
                                 in Fundamentals of Fintech. Prerequisite(s): FIN 485 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | FIN 496 - Big Data Analytics and Machine Learning Applications inFinance 
                           FIN 496 - Big Data Analytics and Machine Learning Applications inFinance
                              Provides a basic understanding of the analytical techniques that are used to analyze
                                 “big” financial datasets. Different types financial datasets like, monthly time series,
                                 cross-sectional securities data and intra-day trading data will be introduced, which
                                 will then be used to demonstrate some standard statistical techniques and non-parametric
                                 methodologies (machine learning) that are used to extract meaningful information from
                                 them. This is an applied course where students will learn how to use different statistical
                                 software packages like R, Stata, and Matlab, in order to present summary statistics,
                                 compute return and risk for individual assets and portfolios and to perform other
                                 statistical computations. Emphasis will be more on usage of software packages and
                                 applications from a finance perspective, as opposed to theory. The objective of the
                                 course is to build a strong foundation on the mechanics of large financial datasets,
                                 their formats and how to extract meaningful information from them, using software
                                 packages. Students can build upon this knowledge at their respective workplaces for
                                 subsequent career development. Prerequisite(s): FIN 401 and MAT 125 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | FIN 497 - Internship 
                           FIN 497 - Internship
                              A supervised internship in business or government with the application of finance
                                 to problems of enterprise administration. Bi-weekly reporting to the faculty supervisor
                                 is necessary. Prerequisite(s): Senior status and departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | FRE 100 - French I 
                           FRE 100 - French I
                              Basic grammar and vocabulary: speaking, reading, and writing elementary French. One-hour
                                 session weekly in the language laboratory required to complement classwork through
                                 video, tape, practice, and films. Native speakers of French and students who have
                                 taken four years or more of French in high school may not take FRE 100 for credit. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | FRE 101 - French II 
                           FRE 101 - French II
                              Speaking, reading, and writing skills. One-hour session weekly in the language laboratory
                                 required. Prerequisite(s): FRE 100 or two years of secondary school French. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | FRE 200 - French III 
                           FRE 200 - French III
                              Grammar, reading, and conversation. One hour session weekly in the language laboratory
                                 required. Prerequisite(s): FRE 101 or three years of secondary school French. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | FRE 201 - Feasting on France and the Francophone World: Language, Culture, Cuisine. 
                           FRE 201 - Feasting on France and the Francophone World: Language, Culture, Cuisine.
                              Intermediate French language course designed to introduce students to the food cultures
                                 of France and the francophone world. Students continue to build on and refine previous
                                 language study while exploring new ways of expressing themselves in French. Specific
                                 emphasis will be placed on food-related vocabulary and cultural interactions. Prerequisite(s): FRE 101, three years of secondary school French, or placement exam. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | FRE 202 - French Language for the Global World 
                           FRE 202 - French Language for the Global World
                              Intermediate French language course where students gain fluency in a variety of professional
                                 and health related disciplines. Study of essential vocabulary and common linguistic
                                 events with the goal of providing students the skills to interact competently as a
                                 French speaker within these domains. Solidification of each student’s general knowledge
                                 of the French language through attention to grammatical concepts appropriate to the
                                 intermediate level. Prerequisite(s): FRE 101, three years if secondary school French, or placement exam. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | FRE 206 - French Culture in France 
                           FRE 206 - French Culture in France
                              Study of French culture and civilization, for a period of at least four weeks in France
                                 under the supervision of World Language and Literature department faculty. Course
                                 taken in conjunction with either FRE 200 or FRE 204. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission and FRE 200. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | FRE 210 - Continuing French 
                           FRE 210 - Continuing French
                              Practice in speaking, reading, and writing French based on modern writings. Grammar
                                 review. Prepares students for the further study of French. One hour a week in language
                                 laboratory required. Prerequisite(s): FRE 200 or 4 years secondary school French. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | FRE 300 - Expressing Yourself in Writing 
                           FRE 300 - Expressing Yourself in Writing
                              Practice in writing correct, idiomatic French, based on French models. Review of grammar
                                 and syntax, and exercises in vocabulary building. Prerequisite(s): Any two of FRE 200, 201, 202, or FRE 210, or placement exam. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | FRE 301 - Expressing Yourself in Speaking I 
                           FRE 301 - Expressing Yourself in Speaking I
                              Conversational situations and class discussion based on daily life experiences in
                                 France. Emphasis on oral practice through class reports and lab work. Prerequisite(s): Any two of FRE 200, 201, 202, or FRE 210, or placement exam. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | FRE 302 - Expressing Yourself in Speaking II 
                           FRE 302 - Expressing Yourself in Speaking II
                              Phonetic description and phonemic analysis of French with attention given to individual
                                 problems in pronunciation. Intensive training in class and lab using television as
                                 a corrective device. Prerequisite(s): Any two of FRE 200, 201, 202, or FRE 210, or placement exam. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | FRE 306 - Advanced French Culture and Language Practice in France 
                           FRE 306 - Advanced French Culture and Language Practice in France
                              Advanced study of French culture and civilization, for a period of at least four weeks
                                 in France under the supervision of Foreign Language department faculty. A paper or
                                 research project evaluated by a departmental committee and/or examination administered
                                 by the department are required. Course taken in conjunction with FRE 206 or FRE 499. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | FRE 311 - French Civilization II 
                           FRE 311 - French Civilization II
                              Study of French history from the revolution of 1789 to the 5th Republic; discussions
                                 of selected literary works, slides, and films. Class is taught in French, but non-majors
                                 may do the written work in English. Prerequisite(s): Any two of FRE 200, 201, 202, or FRE 210, or placement exam. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2023 | 
                  
                     | FRE 312 - Contemporary French Culture 
                           FRE 312 - Contemporary French Culture
                              A study of France today; its physical, social, political and economic, and cultural
                                 characteristics and values. Class taught in French, but non-majors may do the written
                                 work in English. Prerequisite(s): Any two of FRE 200, 201, 202, or FRE 210, or placement exam. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | FRE 313 - French & Francophone Cinema 
                           FRE 313 - French & Francophone Cinema
                              Exploration of the cultures of France and the Francophone world through the lens of
                                 cinema. Taught in English and no prior knowledge of French is required. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or ENG 120 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | FRE 398 - Special Topics in French 
                           FRE 398 - Special Topics in French
                              Examination of developments, issues, and/or creative work in the field of French. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | FRE 400 - Advanced French 
                           FRE 400 - Advanced French
                              Learning to read French literature by studying language, style, themes, and genres.
                                 Texts chosen from a variety of periods. Prerequisite(s): Any two of FRE 200, 201, 202, or FRE 210, or placement exam. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | FRE 496 - Advanced French Grammar 
                           FRE 496 - Advanced French Grammar
                              Study of spoken and written French and practice in using French source material. Prerequisite(s): FRE 300, FRE 301, or GRE 302. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | FYE 100 - 
                           FYE 100 - 15 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2023 | 
                  
                     | GEO 100 - People, Places, and Environments 
                           GEO 100 - People, Places, and Environments
                              Study of the world’s natural habitats and cultural landscapes and the interrelationships
                                 that may develop among them. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | GEO 104 - Sustainability in America: Challenges and Solutions 
                           GEO 104 - Sustainability in America: Challenges and Solutions
                              An identification of the environmental challenges facing America and the solutions
                                 that can be implemented to address them. Outlines practical and realistic approaches
                                 to transition american society and the economy towards a more sustainable future for
                                 the benefit of all Americans. Outcomes include workplace-related skills development
                                 for innovative and actionable environmental problem solving. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | GEO 105 - Food Systems: A Geography 
                           GEO 105 - Food Systems: A Geography
                              A critical examination of the current food system from a geographical perspective.
                                 Provides a multi-scalar (from the local to the global) analysis of food production,
                                 distribution, consumption, and food waste disposal. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | GEO 170 - Basic Drone Technology 
                           GEO 170 - Basic Drone Technology
                              Examine the emerging technology of drones for data acquisition in a multitude of forms,
                                 incorporating the video, still imaging, and remote sensing potential of this aerial
                                 platform. Learn the basics to start flying drones in addition to the legal, ethical
                                 and safety requirements for flying drones and getting licensed by the FAA. Imagery/data
                                 from student and faculty drone flights are used for multimedia storytelling and 3D
                                 mapping projects. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | GEO 200 - Human Geography 
                           GEO 200 - Human Geography
                              Introduction to population, economic, cultural, political, urban, and marine geography
                                 and to ecology. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | GEO 201 - Physical Geography 
                           GEO 201 - Physical Geography
                              Physical environments of representative areas: landforms, climates, vegetation, and
                                 soils are emphasized, as well as their distribution and significance for man. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | GEO 260 - Population Geography 
                           GEO 260 - Population Geography
                              A study of the distribution of people on the earth and the reasons therefore; patterns
                                 of population growth and decline, both historical and contemporary; migrations; and
                                 biological and cultural characteristics of population. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | GEO 270 - Designing Maps 
                           GEO 270 - Designing Maps
                              Surveys the social and cultural significance of general purpose and thematic maps
                                 as well as the science and technology of their creation. Shows many interdisciplinary
                                 uses of maps and explores their importance to scientific inquiry, commerce, and everyday
                                 life. Teaches fundamental components of map interpretation including georeferencing,
                                 map projections, scale, generalization, symbolization, uses of color, types of maps,
                                 and misuse of maps. Introduces the student to mapmaking software/geographic information
                                 systems and its applications to display and query data for any portion of the earth’s
                                 surface. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | GEO 273 - Land Use Planning 
                           GEO 273 - Land Use Planning
                              An introduction to the principles of land use planning at the local, regional, state
                                 and federal levels. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | GEO 290 - Research Methods in Geography and Environmental Sustainability 
                           GEO 290 - Research Methods in Geography and Environmental Sustainability
                              An introduction to research methods, research design, and research dissemination in
                                 geography and environmental sustainability. Topics addressed include the formulation
                                 of research questions; the development of research projects; qualitative, quantitative
                                 and field-based research approaches; and research ethics. Lecture and group discussion
                                 format. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | GEO 305 - Environmental Economic Geography 
                           GEO 305 - Environmental Economic Geography
                              Theory and applications of economic geography to environmental issues. The course
                                 outlines four core themes, which all contribute to the understanding of sustainable
                                 economic geographies and the roots and compass of an environmental economic geography.
                                 The four themes are: ecological modernization, natural resources, institutions and
                                 environmental governance, and globalization and sustainability. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | GEO 357 - Coastal and Marine Geography 
                           GEO 357 - Coastal and Marine Geography
                              Examination of the relationships between humans and the world’s oceans and coasts,
                                 including the biophysical, socioeconomic, and cultural aspects of this relationship
                                 and interrelationships between these elemenrts. An essential theme is the use and
                                 management of coastal and marine resources. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | GEO 360 - Introduction to GIS 
                           GEO 360 - Introduction to GIS
                              Provides a broad understanding of concepts and general theory of Geographic Information
                                 Systems (GIS). Students utilize GIS software to complete a series of tutorials and
                                 labs. GIS theory is emphasized over software training. Lecture, 4 hours. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | GEO 370 - Remote Sensing 
                           GEO 370 - Remote Sensing
                              Examination of how we view and evaluate our environment using various remote sensing
                                 techniques. Topics include land use/land cover change, vegetation patterns, geologic
                                 mapping, and anthropogenic effects (e.g., oil spills, water contamination). Interpretation
                                 of remotely sensed images through in-class labs and research projects emphasize the
                                 study of spatial and environmental relationships. Lecture, 4 hours. Prerequisite(s): GEO 270 or GEO 360 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | GEO 371 - Cartography 
                           GEO 371 - Cartography
                              Computer methods for visualizing qualitative and quantitative geographic information
                                 for data exploration, analysis, and communication. Trains the student to determine
                                 and construct suitable map projections for any study area; techniques for classifying
                                 and symbolizing data based on spatial and frequency distributions and the underlying
                                 behavior of the phenomena being mapped; and, effective map design and the use of color
                                 and lettering for different communication media. Lecture, 4 hours. Prerequisite(s): GEO 360 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2023 | 
                  
                     | GEO 460 - GIS II 
                           GEO 460 - GIS II
                              Teaches students in environmental and spatial sciences how to use geographic information
                                 systems (GIS) to visualize, query, and begin to analyze key aspects of terrain (such
                                 as elevation, slope, and aspect, landuse, landcover, and vegetation) as well as human
                                 modifications and the built environment. Input and edit georeferenced data from multiple
                                 sources such as paper maps and global positioning systems (GPS) and learn aspects
                                 of various coordinate systems and spatial database designs in order to link attribute
                                 data to inputted geographic features. Classify and symbolize data in order to create
                                 maps; embed graphs and reports in maps; and output maps in digital and paper form.
                                 Export GIS data to other software packages and import spatial data from other software
                                 packages into GIS software. Lecture, 4 hours. Prerequisite(s): GEO 360. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | GEO 461 - Environmental GIS 
                           GEO 461 - Environmental GIS
                              Examination of GIS in environmental management. Applies GIS techniques to a range
                                 of environmental issues to develop analytical conclusions for stakeholders. Explores
                                 case studies of environmental management topics that employ GIS. Lecture, 4 hours. Prerequisite(s): GEO 360. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | GEO 470 - Field Techniques 
                           GEO 470 - Field Techniques
                              Course involves field study in either the southern Connecticut region or an area outside
                                 the United States. Areas are visited and mapped, and techniques of field research
                                 are studied dealing with the physical and human aspects of the environment. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | GEO 490 - Capstone Seminar 
                           GEO 490 - Capstone Seminar
                              A capstone experience for Geography and Environmental Systems and Sustainability Studies
                                 majors focusing on the integration of geographic theory and practice in the context
                                 of selected contemporary issues, events, or processes through a combination of seminar
                                 style discussions and project based learning. The course also provides an overview
                                 of the historical and philosophical development of knowledge creation in the disciplines. Prerequisite(s): GEO 290 and senior status. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | GEO 497 - Internship 
                           GEO 497 - Internship
                              Practical training in a variety of government agencies and private firms, working
                                 under supervision of the employer’s representative and a faculty administrator. Course
                                 may be repeated up to 6 credits. Special Information: Program must be approved in advance by the department. Prerequisite(s): Senior status and 12 credits in GEO. 3 to 6 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | GEO 499 - Independent Study 
                           GEO 499 - Independent StudyPrerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 1 to 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2023 | 
                  
                     | GER 100 - German I 
                           GER 100 - German I
                              Basic German with practice in understanding, speaking, reading, and writing the language.
                                 An hour session in the language laboratory is required each week. Students with one
                                 or two years of secondary school German should elect GER 101. Native speakers of German
                                 and students who have taken four years or more of German in secondary school may not
                                 take GER 100 for credit. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | GER 101 - German II 
                           GER 101 - German II
                              Basic German with practice in understanding, speaking, reading, and writing the language.
                                 An hour session in the language laboratory is required each week. Prerequisite(s): GER 100, two years high school German, or placement exam. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | GER 201 - Continuing German: Contemporary German Culture 
                           GER 201 - Continuing German: Contemporary German Culture
                              Using German to explore cultural aspects of the German speaking world. Focus on physical
                                 and political geography, media, education, the arts, travel, and living situations.
                                 An hour session in the language laboratory is required each week. GER 201, GER 202,
                                 GER 203 can be taken in any sequence. Prerequisite(s): GER 101 , three years high school German, or placement exam. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | GER 202 - Continuing German: Exploring a German City 
                           GER 202 - Continuing German: Exploring a German City
                              Using German to explore cultural aspects of the German speaking world. Focus on a
                                 major German city, including history, culture, economy, political structure, media,
                                 and transportation. Emphasis on daily events and interactions. An hour session in
                                 the language laboratory is required each week. GER 201, GER 202, GER 203 can be taken
                                 in any sequence. Prerequisite(s): GER 101, three years high school German, or placement exam. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | HCM 250 - Introduction to Healthcare and Hospital Management 
                           HCM 250 - Introduction to Healthcare and Hospital Management
                              An introductory survey of the field of healthcare management. Presents an overview
                                 of major topics in management as they apply to healthcare organizations, with attention
                                 to issues that are unique to healthcare settings and with an emphasis on the five
                                 general functions of management: planning, organizing, staffing, leading, and controlling.
                                 Topics may include organizational behavior, strategic planning, healthcare marketing,
                                 quality improvement, information systems, managing finances, human resources, health
                                 disparities, and laws and regulations. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HCM 403 - Leadership in Healthcare Management 
                           HCM 403 - Leadership in Healthcare Management
                              Explores essential leadership theories and styles within healthcare settings. Enables
                                 students to develop and implement strategic plans that align with organizational goals
                                 and tackle complex healthcare challenges. Key focus areas include honing communication
                                 and interpersonal skills for effective team leadership, conflict resolution, and collaboration.
                                 Also covers managing organizational change, addressing resistance, and fostering adaptability.
                                 Strategies for innovation and quality improvement are examined using evidence-based
                                 practices and new technologies. Through case studies and practical exercises, students
                                 gain the skills needed to understand leadership in a dynamic healthcare environment. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | HCM 405 - Quality Improvement and Patient Safety 
                           HCM 405 - Quality Improvement and Patient Safety
                              Investigation of strategies to measure, assess, and improve patient safety and quality
                                 of care in healthcare organizations. Addresses barriers to effective patient safety
                                 and quality of care; causes of error in patient care; and strategies to improve safety.
                                 Introduces models of quality improvement and their application to healthcare. Outlines
                                 the process of designing and implementing quality improvement initiatives, with an
                                 emphasis on measurement and assessment of outcomes. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | HCM 492 - Healthcare Management Capstone 
                           HCM 492 - Healthcare Management Capstone
                              A team-based capstone course for Healthcare Management majors where students apply
                                 knowledge gained in the Healthcare Management major to novel problems. Case studies
                                 address specific challenges faced in healthcare management roles, with emphasis on
                                 topics such as risk management, quality improvement, accreditation, budgeting, and
                                 ethical management. The culminating project is a professional level proposal to address
                                 a real-world problem from a healthcare setting. Prerequisite(s): MGT 404, HCM 405, HLS 410, and HCM 403 (may be taken concurrently). 2 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | HIS 100 - Western Civilization to 1500 
                           HIS 100 - Western Civilization to 1500
                              Survey of Western Civilization from the Neolithic period through the Renaissance and
                                 Reformation.Topics include: the ancient Mesopotamians and Egyptians, the Ancient Greeks
                                 and Romans, Medieval Europe, and the Renaissance and Reformation. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HIS 101 - Western Civilization from 1500 to the present 
                           HIS 101 - Western Civilization from 1500 to the present
                              Survey of Western Civilization from the Renaissance and Reformation to modern times.
                                 Topics include: The Age of Discovery, the French Revolution, the emergence of nationalism,
                                 the colonial and imperial eras, the wars of the 20th century, and the Cold War. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HIS 104 - Islamic Civilization 
                           HIS 104 - Islamic Civilization
                              Survey of the history of the Islamic world from 600 C.E. to present. Topics include
                                 the rise of Islam, the creation of an Islamic empire, the spread of Islam beyond the
                                 Near East, the development of Islamic law, theology, and ritual, and Islam in the
                                 modern world. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HIS 105 - Introduction to Southeast Asia: Southeast Asia to 1500. 
                           HIS 105 - Introduction to Southeast Asia: Southeast Asia to 1500.
                              Introduction to the history of the 10 countries of contemporary Southeast Asia. Examines
                                 artistic, geological, ecological, economic, linguistic, literary, medical, political,
                                 and religious patterns of the pre-modern period, ca. 500 B.C.E. to 1500 C.E. Serves
                                 as an introduction to modern Southeast Asia and its relationship to other regions
                                 of the world. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | HIS 106 - East Asia to 1850 
                           HIS 106 - East Asia to 1850
                              Survey of East Asian history from the Bronze Age to the nineteenth century. Topics
                                 include the social, political, intellectual, and religious trends of pre-modern East
                                 Asian nations, and their increasing contact with the West. Serves as an introduction
                                 to upper division courses in East Asian history. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HIS 110 - United States History to 1877 
                           HIS 110 - United States History to 1877
                              America from the Colonial period to Reconstruction. Emphasis is on political, social,
                                 economic, and cultural developments. Students taking either HIS 110 or HIS 111 will
                                 not receive credit for HIS 112. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HIS 111 - United States History from 1877 to the present 
                           HIS 111 - United States History from 1877 to the present
                              America from Reconstruction to the present time. Emphasis is on political, social,
                                 economic, and cultural developments. Students taking either HIS 110 or HIS 111 will
                                 not receive credit for HIS 112. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HIS 128 - Latin American History 
                           HIS 128 - Latin American History
                              Introductory level course focused on the social, economic, cultural and political
                                 history of Latin America from the start of the colonial period (early sixteenth century)
                                 to the recent present. Readings, discussions, and lectures will center on the development
                                 of a racialized colonial society, the Independence struggles, export agriculture,
                                 the internationalization of markets, labor rights struggles, and worker, student,
                                 peasant, and indigenous radicalization. Definitions of race, nation, citizenship,
                                 class, and gender have shifted over time. The United States’ repeated involvement
                                 in the region. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | HIS 150 - Voices from the Past 
                           HIS 150 - Voices from the Past
                              Development of critical thinking, writing, and reading skills through the examination
                                 of a selection of historical individuals, whose representations are analyzed through
                                 standard historical literary sources, film, and art. Students investigate historical
                                 individuals and their relations to their historical contexts through the critical
                                 analysis of primary and secondary sources. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | HIS 200 - The Historian's Craft 
                           HIS 200 - The Historian's Craft
                              Examination of problems in historical analysis and interpretation. Emphasis on historical
                                 reasoning, research, and writing. Consideration of methodological approaches and historical
                                 materials. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HIS 201 - U.S. History Through Film 
                           HIS 201 - U.S. History Through Film
                              As primary documents of their time, films are studied to illuminate the historical
                                 era in which they were made. They also are used to demonstrate how films can reflect
                                 many of the distortions, inaccuracies, and myths about America’s past. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HIS 202 - European History Through Film 
                           HIS 202 - European History Through Film
                              European political, social, and intellectual history reflected in films of various
                                 countries. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | HIS 208 - Disability in American History 
                           HIS 208 - Disability in American History
                              Introduction to the history of people with disabilities in America. It will include
                                 an overview of the major themes, events, individuals, policies, and activities related
                                 to disability history, as well as a methodological approach to this field of study.
                                 The course is organized chronologically and will trace the ideological and historical
                                 shifts related to the social construction of disability, and its vital role in shaping
                                 American ideas of race, class, work, sexuality, gender, identity, and civil rights
                                 from the early 1600s to the present day. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HIS 210 - U.S. Black History 
                           HIS 210 - U.S. Black History
                              The origins of the black migration to American and contributions of black men and
                                 women in American historical development. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | HIS 212 - War and American Society 
                           HIS 212 - War and American Society
                              Examines the nature, character, and extent of warfare in American history from the
                                 colonial era to the present, its social and cultural factors, and the ways warfare
                                 has influenced American culture and society in order to gain a better understanding
                                 of the relationship between warfare and American society, the process of social and
                                 cultural change, and the functions war plays in American cultural life. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | HIS 220 - Sports in U.S. History 
                           HIS 220 - Sports in U.S. History
                              An examination of the history of organized sports and their cultural and social impact
                                 in the U.S. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | HIS 221 - Ancient History: Classical Greece and Rome 
                           HIS 221 - Ancient History: Classical Greece and Rome
                              The social and political history of the Classical world from the origin of the Greek
                                 city-state to the empire of Rome under Julius Caesar. Topics include tyranny and democracy
                                 in Classical Greece, the Republic of Rome, and the creation of the Roman Empire. Prerequisite(s): HIS 100. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HIS 232 - England and the British Empire 
                           HIS 232 - England and the British Empire
                              The dramatic constitutional crises of the 17th century. The Puritan movement, the
                                 development of Parliament, the industrial age, and expansion of the empire are major
                                 topics. The problems of an industrialized state moving toward democratic control are
                                 stressed in the last section of the course. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | HIS 234 - Palestine in Historical Perspective 
                           HIS 234 - Palestine in Historical Perspective
                              An examination of the history of Palestine from ancient times through the 20th century.
                                 This longue durée approach connects the many iterations of Palestine as a cultural
                                 and historical space beginning with Roman Palestine, followed by reimaginations of
                                 Palestine under Byzantine, Arab, Ottoman, and British rule concluding with the 20th-21st
                                 century dispute over Palestine and its meaning. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HIS 235 - The Holocaust 
                           HIS 235 - The Holocaust
                              Examines the origins, development, and consequences of the Nazi attack on European
                                 Jews. Important questions about the motives, options, and experiences of the victims,
                                 perpetrators, and bystanders of the Holocaust. Reading, discussing, and writing about
                                 surviving primary sources. Historical debates around questions of guilt, responsibility,
                                 anti-Semitism, racism, faith, resistance, and memory. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2023 | 
                  
                     | HIS 237 - Modern Germany 
                           HIS 237 - Modern Germany
                              The origins and collapse of Weimar Germany; Weimar culture, the rise of the Nazi party
                                 and its seizure of power; the road to World War II; the collapse of Nazi Germany;
                                 Allied occupation and the division of Germany; and German reunification and the role
                                 of Germany in the 21st century. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | HIS 241 - The Modern Middle East 
                           HIS 241 - The Modern Middle East
                              History of the Middle East from ca. 1500 C.E. through World War II. Topics include
                                 the rise and fall of the Ottoman and Safavid Empires, the impact of colonialism and
                                 world trade, and the emergence of nationalism and fundamentalism. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | HIS 242 - Imperial Russian and Soviet History, 1800-1991 
                           HIS 242 - Imperial Russian and Soviet History, 1800-1991
                              Examines the major political, social, and cultural developments, and assesses their
                                 impact on European and world history. Emphasis on the Great Reforms, the role of the
                                 intelligentsia, the February and October revolutions of 1917, and the Stalin era. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | HIS 257 - Indigenous Histories in North America to 1850 
                           HIS 257 - Indigenous Histories in North America to 1850
                              Surveys the histories of the First Peoples of North America (north of Mexico) from
                                 earliest times up to the mid-1800s. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | HIS 258 - Indigenous Histories in North America, since 1850 
                           HIS 258 - Indigenous Histories in North America, since 1850
                              Surveys the histories of the First Peoples of North America (north of Mexico) from
                                 the mid-1800s to the present day. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HIS 259 - Digital New Haven Project 
                           HIS 259 - Digital New Haven Project
                              Use of digital tools and historians' research methods to contribute to digital history
                                 projects about New Haven that increase understanding of the city's historic sites
                                 of political, social, commercial, cultural, and national importance and the histories
                                 of its neighborhoods and residents. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | HIS 262 - Connecticut 
                           HIS 262 - Connecticut
                              Public perception of Connecticut and its past portrayed in museums, landscapes, and
                                 popular media; understanding the role narrative, authors and audience play in the
                                 construction of our state's history; useful for future teachers, librarians, archivists,
                                 and curators in Connecticut. All class meetings will be held at pulic history locations
                                 around Connecticut (students must provide transportation). Prerequisite(s): 3 credits in HIS. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | HIS 266 - Conspiracy Theories, Photography and U.S. History 
                           HIS 266 - Conspiracy Theories, Photography and U.S. History
                              Explores the history of conspiracy theories in America, through the study of U.S.
                                 history and the art medium of photography. As a class, we will evaluate the historical
                                 context of specific conspiracy theories, dating from the colonial period though today.
                                 We will develop a model for understanding the function and benefits of these theories
                                 for different groups.  In addition to studying the historical and cultural significance
                                 of conspiratorial thinking, we will consider the role photography has played to provide
                                 visual proof or evidence of such theories. We will call into question the authenticity
                                 of what is often thought of as a truthful medium through the completion of photography
                                 based creative assignments, while emulating the strategies and methods of conspirators. Prerequisite(s): INQ 101 and ENG 112 or 120 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HIS 290 - Latin American History Through Film 
                           HIS 290 - Latin American History Through Film
                              This is an introductory level history course that interrogates cinematic representations
                                 of Latin American history from the Iberian conquests through to the contemporary period.
                                 The aim of this course is to both explore the historical development of the region
                                 and also to question how the past has been depicted in both Latin American and U.S.
                                 – American films. Prerequisite(s): 3 credits in History. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HIS 300 - The Vietnam War Era 
                           HIS 300 - The Vietnam War Era
                              Historical, cultural, social, and geopolitical aspects of the first and second Indochina
                                 Wars. Attention to French Colonial issues; Vietnamese anti-colonialism; military strategy
                                 and major battles; U.S. international and domestic concerns; and the effect on American
                                 society of America’s involvement in Indochina. Prerequisite(s): 6 credits in HIS. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | HIS 301 - The Roman Empire 
                           HIS 301 - The Roman Empire
                              The politics, personalities, and society of imperial Rome from the settlement of Augustus
                                 to the fall of Rome. Topics include the imperial peace, the rise of Christianity,
                                 and the decline and fall of the empire in the West. Prerequisite(s): 6 credits in HIS. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | HIS 307 - Europe in the 19th Century 
                           HIS 307 - Europe in the 19th Century
                              The major socio-political movements of the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries,
                                 including the age of Metternich, the rise of nationalism, the impact of European imperialism,
                                 and the meaning of World War I. Prerequisite(s): 6 credits in HIS. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2023 | 
                  
                     | HIS 309 - Issues in Global History 
                           HIS 309 - Issues in Global History
                              Ideas, events, and movements that changed the Non-Western world. Discussion of selected
                                 places and concepts from multiple perspectives. Prerequisite(s): 6 credits of HIS. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HIS 315 - American Roots 
                           HIS 315 - American Roots
                              A study of the family as a major institution in American culture, and examination
                                 of immigration and migration patterns of several ethnic and racial groups. Discussion
                                 of the effects of historical forces upon ordinary people; problems associated with
                                 prejudice and assimilation; tracing the changing roles of women, men, and children;
                                 utilizing different kinds of records and evidence to write a three generational family
                                 history. Prerequisite(s): 6 credits in HIS. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2023 | 
                  
                     | HIS 316 - History of Ancient Greece 
                           HIS 316 - History of Ancient Greece
                              The political and social history of ancient Greece, from the Minoan and Mycenaean
                                 periods to Roman annexation in BC 146. Prerequisite(s): 6 credits in HIS. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | HIS 317 - History of Rome from its Origins to Caesar 
                           HIS 317 - History of Rome from its Origins to Caesar
                              The history of ancient Rome and the Roman Republic, from the founding of the city
                                 of the Civil Wars and the dictatorship of Caesar. Prerequisite(s): 6 credits in HIS. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2023 | 
                  
                     | HIS 319 - Women in American History 1865 - Present 
                           HIS 319 - Women in American History 1865 - Present
                              Examines the variety of experiences of groups of American women and presents a broad
                                 outline of major social, economic, political, legal and cultural changes in women's
                                 lives from the late nineteenth century to the present. Includes a close analysis of
                                 the categories of gender, race, sexuality, and class that define women's lives. Prerequisite(s): 6 credits in HIS. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | HIS 320 - History of the Indochina Wars 1965-1993 
                           HIS 320 - History of the Indochina Wars 1965-1993
                              History of the Indochina Wars in Cambodia, Laos, and Vietnam from the introduction
                                 of U.S. ground troops in March 1965 through the U.N. sponsored elections in Cambodia
                                 1993. Discusses the international political arena, domestic dissent, military strategy
                                 and tactics, and the results of the Indochina Wars for the Indochinese peoples. Prerequisite(s): 6 credits in HIS of which 3 credits must be HIS 300. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HIS 333 - The Apocalypse in American History 
                           HIS 333 - The Apocalypse in American History
                              Examines popular beliefs about the end of the world in American history. Focusing
                                 on the idea of “apocalypse,” defined broadly as the disclosing (apocalypse means “unveiling”)
                                 of the reality of an imminent end of the world, we will evaluate popular culture artifacts
                                 and social movements. America has a deep and consistent tradition of end-time beliefs,
                                 beginning in the colonial period and extending up to today. This tradition has informed
                                 institutions, religions, politics, and entertainment. Evaluating the origin and varied
                                 impact of apocalypse ideas in America is the goal of the course. Prerequisite(s): Completion of 6 credits in History. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | HIS 336 - Nazi Germany 
                           HIS 336 - Nazi Germany
                              An advanced reading and discussion course concentrating on differing interpretations
                                 of Nazi Germany. Prerequisite(s): 6 credits in HIS. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | HIS 337 - Utopia 
                           HIS 337 - Utopia
                              A utopia is believed to be a perfect society, where everyone lives in harmony and
                                 happiness. But utopia, literally, is no place. This course draws on literature, history,
                                 and philosophy to understand the meaning and importance of utopias and utopian thinking. Prerequisite(s): 6 credits in History. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | HIS 338 - History, Myth, and Legend in the Middle Ages 
                           HIS 338 - History, Myth, and Legend in the Middle Ages
                              This course considers cultures of myth and legend in Europe in the Middle Ages. In
                                 the Middle Ages no hard distinction existed between history and literature. Instead,
                                 people sang poems and wrote histories of real or perceived-as-real people and events.
                                 This course examines the historical context and historicity of some of the preeminent
                                 legends of the Middle Ages. These include Arthur, El Cid, Robin Hood, Saints' Lives,
                                 and more. Prerequisite(s): 6 credits in History. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | HIS 340 - The Crusades 
                           HIS 340 - The Crusades
                              History of the crusades from the 11th century through the fall of the last Latin state
                                 in the Middle East in 1291. Discusses why crusading became a central agenda for European
                                 leaders, the theological implications of religious violence, and the significance
                                 of political and cultural exchanges between crusaders and Middle Eastern peoples. Prerequisite(s): 6 credits in HIS. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | HIS 342 - 20th Century China 
                           HIS 342 - 20th Century China
                              The political developments in 20th century China from the National Revolution of 1911
                                 through the years of Nationalist rule and the birth of the People’s Republic of China
                                 to the present. Prerequisite(s): 6 credits in HIS. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HIS 343 - Modern Eastern Europe 
                           HIS 343 - Modern Eastern Europe
                              Examines the history of Eastern Europe in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries.
                                 Topics include nationalism, the formation of nation states, modernization, war, and
                                 Soviet overlordship. Prerequisite(s): 6 credits in HIS. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | HIS 345 - History and Culture of the African Diaspora 
                           HIS 345 - History and Culture of the African Diaspora
                              Focuses largely on the “Black Atlantic,” the history and culture of the people and
                                 descendants of those who were dispersed from the continent of Africa through the Trans-Atlantic
                                 Slave Trade and settled in locations within North and South America, the Caribbean,
                                 and Europe. It also engages the condition(s) of those from the continent of Africa
                                 who, in the 20th and 21st centuries, saw themselves as part of international Black
                                 anti-colonial movements and/or migrated out of the continent to various part of the
                                 Atlantic world in more recent years due to the thrusts of globalization. Prerequisite(s): 6 credits in HIS 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2023 | 
                  
                     | HIS 347 - Cultural Confrontation in the Developing World 
                           HIS 347 - Cultural Confrontation in the Developing World
                              An analysis of relationships among Europeans, Africans, Asians, and Latin Americans
                                 during the period of European domination. Emphasis is on social-cultural impact, social
                                 change, and the legacy of European expansion. Prerequisite(s): 6 credits in HIS. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HIS 357 - Recent American History: 1945 to the Present 
                           HIS 357 - Recent American History: 1945 to the Present
                              The beginning of the Cold War with special attention to its domestic effects, political
                                 and cultural problems through the 1960’s, and intellectual developments since the
                                 end of World War II. Prerequisite(s): 6 credits in HIS. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HIS 358 - American Frontiers 
                           HIS 358 - American Frontiers
                              Examines the histories of the multiple frontiers that have existed in North America,
                                 from those created by American Indians prior to 1492 to those developed by various
                                 European nations – and offshoots of European nations (e.g., the USA) – after 1492.
                                 Also assesses the ways in which Americans have used and interpreted their frontier
                                 histories. Prerequisite(s): 6 credits in HIS. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | HIS 359 - American Environmental History 
                           HIS 359 - American Environmental History
                              History of the interactions between people and the environment in North America from
                                 before European contact to the present. Assesses the changes over time in human cultural
                                 views of nature, the actions those views encouraged, and the consequences of those
                                 actions for people as well as the environment. Prerequisite(s): 6 credits in HIS. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HIS 367 - The 20th Century World in Conflict 
                           HIS 367 - The 20th Century World in Conflict
                              Ideas, events, and movements that changed the world for better and for worse. Analysis
                                 of select problems and controversies from multiple perspectives. Prerequisite(s): 3 credits in HIS. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HIS 376 - Alexander the Great and the Hellenistic Age 
                           HIS 376 - Alexander the Great and the Hellenistic Age
                              Exploration of Alexander the Great’s conquest of the Persian Empire and the rise of
                                 the Hellenistic kingdoms until the advent of Rome (ca. 404 B.C.E.–31 B.C.E.). Topics
                                 include the fall of the Greek polis, the formation of the Hellenistic manarchies,
                                 and “Hellenism” (Greek Culture) within the contexts of Macedonia, the Near East, Egypt,
                                 and Central Asia. Lecture format with periodic discussion/debates on various histriographic
                                 issues. Prerequisite(s): HIS 100 plus 6 additional credits of HIS. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HIS 378 - Early China 
                           HIS 378 - Early China
                              Chinese history from the beginning of the Bronze Age to the first century B.C.E. Special
                                 emphasis on the political, social, intellectual, and religious history of the Warring
                                 States Period, the Qin dynasty, and the Western Han dynasty. Prerequisite(s): 6credits in HIS. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | HIS 398 - Advanced Special Topics in History 
                           HIS 398 - Advanced Special Topics in History
                              Advanced examination of developments, issues, and/or creative work in the field of
                                 history. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HIS 409 - Ethnic Groups and Ethnic Conflict: An International Perspective 
                           HIS 409 - Ethnic Groups and Ethnic Conflict: An International Perspective
                              A comparative analysis of the causes and implications of ethnic conflict. Case studies
                                 from Europe, Asia, and Africa are examined to illustrate the topics of ethnicity,
                                 race, and nationalism. Prerequisite(s): 6 credits in HIS. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | HIS 485 - Seminar in History 
                           HIS 485 - Seminar in History
                              The tools necessary for becoming an historian are presented by the methodologies of
                                 noted American and European historians. Required of all majors. Prerequisite(s): HIS 200 and 18 additional credits in HIS and senior status. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HIS 490 - Social Science — Secondary School 
                           HIS 490 - Social Science — Secondary School
                              Current practices in teaching social studies including an examination of teaching
                                 materials and resources. For teacher- certification candidates only. Prerequisite(s): Admission to the College of Education and EDU 413. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | HIS 494 - Student Teaching — History 
                           HIS 494 - Student Teaching — History
                              Guided observation and supervised student teaching in grades 7–12 in cooperating schools.
                                 Course taken as pass/fail only. Prerequisite(s): HIS 490. 9 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HIS 496 - Student Teaching Seminar — History 
                           HIS 496 - Student Teaching Seminar — History
                              Discussion of educational issues, in particular those raised by students’ experiences
                                 in the field. Design, analysis, and reflection on teaching techniques to be used in
                                 the field and implementation of findings. Prerequisite(s): HIS 490 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HIS 497 - History Internship 
                           HIS 497 - History Internship
                              A supervised public history internship in museum work, historic preservation, historical
                                 societies, libraries, or other history-related fields in public or private institutions.
                                 Course may be repeated once up to a maximum of 12 credits. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 1 to 12 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | HIS 498 - Special Topics in History 
                           HIS 498 - Special Topics in History
                              Examination of developments, issues, and/or creative work in the field of history. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | HIS 499 - Independent Study 
                           HIS 499 - Independent StudyPrerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 1 to 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | HLS 100 - Introduction to Healthcare Professions 
                           HLS 100 - Introduction to Healthcare Professions
                              Inquiry of the preparation, credentials, scopes of practice, roles, and responsibilities
                                 of various clinical and non-clinical medical and healthcare professionals. Introduction
                                 to the interprofessional nature of healthcare. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HLS 101 - Essentials of Medical Terminology 
                           HLS 101 - Essentials of Medical Terminology
                              Provides overview of medical terminology and medical language. Establishes a fundamental
                                 understanding of the elements of medical language, and covers prefixes, roots and
                                 suffixes of body organizations and systems, anatomical structures and common conditions
                                 and treatments. Special Information: Students may not receive credit for both HLS 101 and HLS 260. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HLS 121 - Skills for Becoming a Certified Nurse Aide 
                           HLS 121 - Skills for Becoming a Certified Nurse Aide
                              Provides theory and hands-on training of skills to provide nursing assistance in long-term
                                 care facilities. Content includes an overview of healthcare agencies, professional
                                 role of nursing assistants, communication, diseases, and restorative practices, with
                                 a particular focus on long-term care, dementia and cognitive impairment, and end-of-life
                                 care. Provides hands-on training in psychomotor skills, including taking measurements
                                 and vitals, safety and emergency care, daily hygiene, and wound care. The content
                                 partially meets the State of Connecticut Department of Public Health guidelines for
                                 Certified Nurse Aide training programs. Corequisite(s): HLS 122 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | HLS 122 - Certified Nurse Aide Practicum 
                           HLS 122 - Certified Nurse Aide Practicum
                              Provides clinical training experience in a skilled nursing facility and reinforcement
                                 and application of skills developed in HLS 121. The content, in conjunction with the
                                 content of HLS 121, meets the State of Connecticut Department of Public Health guidelines
                                 for Certified Nurse Aide training programs. Upon completion of required training hours,
                                 students sit for the Connecticut CNA exam to become eligible to be admitted to the
                                 Connecticut CNA registry. Course taken as pass/fail only. Corequisite(s): HLS 121 2 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | HLS 150 - Introduction to Aging Studies 
                           HLS 150 - Introduction to Aging Studies
                              An introduction to the study of aging with emphasis on social development throughout
                                 various stages of aging (young old, older old, and long-living). An emphasis is placed
                                 on the intersectionality of race, class, gender identity, and culture, and how these
                                 classifications affect life engagement, the future of retirement security, and potential
                                 for work-life extension. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | HLS 180 - Introduction to Research and Writing in Healthcare 
                           HLS 180 - Introduction to Research and Writing in Healthcare
                              Introduces students to the foundations of healthcare research, the process of writing
                                 quality research papers, and the proper use of the APA citation format. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HLS 210 - Principles of Person Centered Healthcare 
                           HLS 210 - Principles of Person Centered Healthcare
                              An exploration of the concepts and principles of person centered care as a growing
                                 number of hospitals, clinics and continuing care facilities face challenges of providing
                                 quality care and exemplary patient experience. Examination of the response to healthcare
                                 consumer demands, improvement in care delivery systems, and the advancement of more
                                 personalized, humanized experience for the patient. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HLS 220 - Healthcare Communication 
                           HLS 220 - Healthcare Communication
                              Exploration of challenges of communication in healthcare settings, and development
                                 of skills with methods of effective communication. Introduces communication strategies
                                 for equitable, patient-centered care and for interprofessional collaboration. Investigates
                                 gaps in communication arising from implicit biases and differences across cultures,
                                 genders, and communication styles, and introduces strategies to overcome these barriers.
                                 Topics may include narrative medicine, health literacy, electronic communications
                                 and telehealth, conflict, and privacy/confidentiality. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HLS 230 - Introduction to Clinical Trials 
                           HLS 230 - Introduction to Clinical Trials
                              Introduction to the purpose, components, and importance of clinical trials in the
                                 advancement of health care. Includes the foundational and practical elements of conducting
                                 a clinical trial. Topics include phases of clinical trials, study design, clinical
                                 research team roles, research protocols, consent and ethical treatment, and diversity.
                                 Incorporates the perspectives of those who conduct, participate in, and benefit from
                                 clinical trials to inspire an appreciation for research and discovery. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HLS 240 - Statistics for Health and Clinical Sciences 
                           HLS 240 - Statistics for Health and Clinical Sciences
                              An introduction to statistical methods used in health and clinical sciences. Topics
                                 Include: descriptive statistics; techniques for sampling and experimental control;
                                 sampling distributions and principles of null hypothesis significance testing (NHST);
                                 calculation and interpretation of t-tests, analysis of variance, correlation, and
                                 regression; power and sample size estimation; and non-parametric tests. Emphasis on
                                 practical understanding of NHST results, and on relevance to health and clinical studies.
                                 Includes an introduction to use of software for calculations and data visualization. Prerequisite(s): Completion of LEP Tier 1 Quantitative Reasoning. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | HLS 260 - Medical Terminology of Body Systems and Diseases 
                           HLS 260 - Medical Terminology of Body Systems and Diseases
                              Provides in-depth exploration of body systems and structures, illnesses and diseases,
                                 along with associated medical terminology. Introduces etiology, risk factors, and
                                 disease conditions related to body systems. Enables students to establish mastery
                                 of prefixes, roots, and suffixes of body organizations and systems, anatomical structures
                                 and common medical conditions. Terminology is discussed in the context of illnesses
                                 and diseases and their causes, symptoms, diagnostic procedures, and treatments. Special Information: Students may not receive credit for both HLS 101 and HLS 260. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HLS 298 - Special Topics in Healthcare Studies 
                           HLS 298 - Special Topics in Healthcare Studies
                              Examination of developments, issues, and/or creative work in the field of healthcare
                                 studies. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | HLS 310 - Electronic Health Information 
                           HLS 310 - Electronic Health Information
                              Exploration of the role of electronic medical records in healthcare. Provides students
                                 with an understanding of the basic structure, functions, and applications of electronic
                                 health record (EHR) systems. Topics include: legislation and policies governing the
                                 adoption and use of EHRs; key functionalities of EHR systems; health data privacy
                                 and security; health information exchange; consumer informatics; an introduction to
                                 healthcare coding classification systems and database structure; EHR system usability;
                                 applications to clinical decision making, clinical research, and quality improvement. Prerequisite(s): Sophomore status or higher 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HLS 315 - Healthcare Systems & Policy 
                           HLS 315 - Healthcare Systems & Policy
                              Investigation of the history, trends, issues, and evolution of the American health
                                 care system across different healthcare settings, with emphasis on the evolving nature
                                 of healthcare policies. Topics include the Affordable Care Act and current healthcare
                                 policies and laws, and entities of healthcare delivery systems such as hospitals,
                                 long-term care facilities, managed and accountable care organizations, and the pharmaceutical
                                 industry. Emphasis on quality improvement, controlling costs, and accessible and ethical
                                 patient-centered care. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HLS 317 - Community Engagement in Health Research 
                           HLS 317 - Community Engagement in Health Research
                              Engage students in understanding the principles, practices, and importance of community
                                 engagement in health research. This course will address the theoretical frameworks,
                                 key concepts, and ethical issues involved in community-engaged health research. Topics
                                 will include health equity, place-based health, community engagement strategies for
                                 study planning, implementations and the interpretation and dissemination of results.
                                 Methods and frameworks of community engagement will be reviewed. Students will be
                                 exposed to various community and researcher perspectives and students to understand
                                 how community engagement works in practice and distinguish between common and best
                                 practices in community engagement for health research. Prerequisite(s): Junior status 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HLS 330 - Case Studies in Healthcare Ethics 
                           HLS 330 - Case Studies in Healthcare Ethics
                              Investigation of groundbreaking medical cases that shape the way healthcare is practiced
                                 today. Examination of ethical and social issues surrounding the practice of medicine,
                                 particularly the relationship between clinician and patient. Emphasis on the role
                                 that advancements in medical technology and biomedical innovation play in healthcare
                                 decision-making, as well as their implications for patient privacy and rights. Prerequisite(s): Sophomore status. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HLS 350 - Interventions and Support in Dementia Care 
                           HLS 350 - Interventions and Support in Dementia Care
                              Examination of different contexts in which people with dementia, and their caregivers
                                 can be supported: at home, in community settings, and in long-term care facilities
                                 and hospitals. Exploration of neurocognitive disorders (NCD) and practice of person-centered
                                 skills effective in communicating and supporting older adults with dementia and memory
                                 loss. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | HLS 380 - Cultural Humility for the Healthcare Professional 
                           HLS 380 - Cultural Humility for the Healthcare Professional
                              Practicing cultural humility is necessary for healthcare professionals to provide
                                 appropriate care to clients with diverse values, beliefs, and behaviors. Students
                                 explore modern barriers to care and learn cultural considerations and communication
                                 skills to successfully meet the needs of clients from diverse backgrounds (including
                                 race, gender identity, sexuality, age, ability, religion). Topics also address anti-racism,
                                 intersectionality, patient distrust of healthcare institutions, reflection of ones’
                                 own cultural sensitivity and implicit bias, and the recent global pandemic. Prerequisite(s): HLS 200 or HSC 200 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HLS 398 - Special Topics in Healthcare Studies 
                           HLS 398 - Special Topics in Healthcare Studies
                              Examination of developments, issues, and/or creative work in the field of healthcare
                                 studies. 1 to 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HLS 410 - Medical Insurance and Billing 
                           HLS 410 - Medical Insurance and Billing
                              Introduction to the fundamentals of medical insurance and the medical billing cycle.
                                 Investigates types of medical insurance, ranging from private insurance plans to federal
                                 programs such as Medicare and Medicaid. Introduces diagnostic and procedural coding
                                 systems, regulations from federal policies such as HIPAA and HITECH, third party payers,
                                 and revenue cycle management. Provides students with the ability to accurately complete
                                 a medical insurance claim. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HLS 427 - Research Data Management 
                           HLS 427 - Research Data Management
                              Introduction to the principles, conduct, and ethics of data management. Investigation
                                 of the types, formats, and stages of data, the creation and importance of metadata,
                                 the best practices for research data storage, backup and security, legal and ethical
                                 considerations for data, the sharing and re-use of data, and the archiving and preservation
                                 of research data. Additional hands-on data and data management skills and best practices
                                 will be demonstrated. Demonstrations of data and data management programs across research
                                 contexts. Based on the New England collaborative data management curriculum, designed
                                 to meet the national science foundation requirements for data management plans. Prerequisite(s): HLS 230 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | HLS 437 - Clinical Trial Administration and Good Clinical Practice 
                           HLS 437 - Clinical Trial Administration and Good Clinical Practice
                              Introduction to the principles, conduct, and ethics of clinical trial administration
                                 and good clinical practice. Clinical trial design, management, regulatory issues,
                                 and analysis will be considered. Topics will include research deigns, ethics and regulatory
                                 policies, protocol development, treatment allocation, blinding, randomization and
                                 stratification, quality control, sample size and statistical power, data management
                                 and safety monitoring, interpretation of results, and scientific communication. Alternative
                                 study designs (e.g. observational and quasi-experiment) will be considered and sources
                                 of bias will be addressed. Prerequisite(s): HLS 230 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | HLS 440 - Research Methods for Evidence- Based Healthcare 
                           HLS 440 - Research Methods for Evidence- Based Healthcare
                              Conceptual examination of evidence-based practice and skill acquisition necessary
                                 to incorporate evidence and best practices into patient care. These include an understanding
                                 of research methods and a scientific approach to critical appraisal of research literature.
                                 Analysis of strong scientific data to support approaches to healthcare. Special Information: May not also take RSP 440 for credit. Prerequisite(s): HLS 180 Restriction(s): Junior or senior status. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HLS 450 - Organization of Long-Term Care Facilities 
                           HLS 450 - Organization of Long-Term Care Facilities
                              A study of the complex operations required to deliver quality, cost-effective services
                                 in nursing home and assisted living facilities. Examines administrative functions
                                 relating to clients, staffing, community, policy, programming, and financing. This
                                 course is designed to meet the educational requirement toward nursing home administrator
                                 licensure in the state of Connecticut. Prerequisite(s): HLS 150 or PCH 292, Junior status or instructor permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HLS 490 - Career Skills for the Healthcare Professional 
                           HLS 490 - Career Skills for the Healthcare Professional
                              Discussion of career and interpersonal skills for healthcare professionals; and discussion
                                 of issues that arise in the healthcare workplace. Course is centered around a semester-long
                                 project that requires the application of acquired knowledge and skills of the Healthcare
                                 Studies (HLS) competencies. Prerequisite(s): HLS major and senior status. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HLS 497 - Internship in Healthcare Studies 
                           HLS 497 - Internship in Healthcare Studies
                              A supervised internship at a professional Healthcare setting that relates to the student's
                                 coursework in healthcare studies and professional interest. 50 hours per course credit
                                 at internship site. Course may be repeated once up to a maximum of 6 credits. 1 to 6 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | HLS 499 - Independent Study 
                           HLS 499 - Independent Study
                              Research of a high quality meeting the standards of the department faculty director. 1 to 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | HMS 131 - Teaching Aquatics 
                           HMS 131 - Teaching Aquatics
                              This course will provide learning experiences that will lead to the development of
                                 skills in a variety of aquatic activities. In addition to skill acquisition, this
                                 course will focus on how to plan, implement and assess aquatic activities in a preK-12
                                 physical education teaching setting. Prerequisite(s): Exercise Sport Science or Physical Education major. .5 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HMS 157 - Physical Activity: Mind and Body 
                           HMS 157 - Physical Activity: Mind and Body
                              Overview of physical activity and the common impacts on one’s mind and body. Basic
                                 foundations and management in emotional and physical wellness, injuries, and illnesses
                                 common in those who participate in physical activity and sport. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | HMS 158 - The Sports Medicine Team: Roles of Health CareProfessionals 
                           HMS 158 - The Sports Medicine Team: Roles of Health CareProfessionals
                              Introduces prospective allied health professionals to the dynamics of interdisciplinary
                                 collaboration in the sport setting. Provides a foundation to the history, scope of
                                 practice, ethics, laws of healthcare professionals, specifically from the athletic
                                 trainer’s perspective. Students will be exposed to basic taping, bracing, and wound
                                 care procedures and techniques. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HMS 159 - Concussions in the Physically Active 
                           HMS 159 - Concussions in the Physically Active
                              Provides foundational knowledge of concussions, the risk, prevention, evaluation,
                                 treatment, rehabilitation, and impact on overall wellbeing. Introduces the physiology
                                 of concussions, and related brain injuries. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HMS 160 - Introduction to Exercise and Sport Science 
                           HMS 160 - Introduction to Exercise and Sport Science
                              Provides a foundation to the human performance discipline in the health and movement
                                 sciences field, highlighting history, role, and scope of the sub disciplines (exercise
                                 physiology, biomechanics, exercise nutrition, strength & conditioning, sport psychology.
                                 Exercise prescription, motor behavior). The students are introduced to the profession
                                 of human performance including practical demonstrations of the sub disciplines, career
                                 opportunities, professional certification, basic research techniques, and scientific
                                 writing. Students will learn basic, academic requirements of obtaining employment
                                 in the fitness, clinical, or strength & conditioning environment. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HMS 191 - Introduction to Teaching Physical Education 
                           HMS 191 - Introduction to Teaching Physical Education
                              Introduces prospective physical educators to the profession of teaching physical education
                                 (PE) in preK-12 schools.-1-t,examines the historical, philosophical and social perspectives
                                 of physical education. Students will learn the purpose of PE, content taught by physical
                                 educators at preK-12 levels, the roles and responsibilities of physical educators
                                 in schools, how to design appropriate learning experiences, and lesson planning. 1.5 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HMS 201 - Foundations in Scientific Writing 
                           HMS 201 - Foundations in Scientific Writing
                              Will develop students’ scientific writing skills. Students will learn how to: (1)
                                 read and interpret the scientific literature; (2) succinctly summarize the findings
                                 of study in accordance with standard scientific writing practices; (3) cite and reference
                                 the literature using APA and AMA referencing styles; and (4) synthesize the findings
                                 from the literature and construct a cohesive literature review. Prerequisite(s): Written Communication Restriction(s): ATH, HMS, HSC, RSP majors only,
                              or Departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HMS 204 - Field Experience in Group Exercise Instruction 
                           HMS 204 - Field Experience in Group Exercise Instruction
                              Practical work in a group exercise instruction (GEI) setting where students will utilize
                                 their academic knowledge of their major emphasis in human performance to develop knowledge,
                                 skill, abilities and experiences toward national certification in group exercise instruction. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | HMS 212 - Lifetime Physical Activity 
                           HMS 212 - Lifetime Physical Activity
                              Designed to encourage the inclusion of lifetime physical activity to promote an understanding
                                 of lifelong wellness and advocacy for physical activity, as well as identify its relationship
                                 to the prevention of hypokinetic diseases. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | HMS 280 - Survey of Anatomy and Physiology 
                           HMS 280 - Survey of Anatomy and Physiology
                              An overview of body structure and function with fitness emphasis. Including musculoskeletal,
                                 cardiorespiratory, and neuroendocrine systems. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | HMS 281 - Anatomy and Physiology I 
                           HMS 281 - Anatomy and Physiology I
                              Study of the structure and function of the human body, with emphasis on the skeletal
                                 system, muscular system, circulatory, respiratory, urinary, endocrine and nervous
                                 systems, and on the physiology of growth and development. Prerequisite(s): department permission Restriction(s): Open to Matriculated Physical
                              Education and Exercise & Sports Science majors only. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | HMS 282 - Anatomy and Physiology II 
                           HMS 282 - Anatomy and Physiology II
                              Study of the structure and function of the human body with emphasis on the circulatory,
                                 respiratory, urinary, endocrine, and nervous systems and on the physiology of growth
                                 and development. Prerequisite(s): 'C-' or better in HMS 281 or BIO 200. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HMS 283 - Functional Anatomy 
                           HMS 283 - Functional Anatomy
                              An investigation into human anatomy focusing on how muscles and joints coordinate
                                 to produce human movement. Emphasis is placed on providing fundamental knowledge necessary
                                 to understand dysfunction. Included in the course is a review of anatomical structures
                                 and their relationship to the kinetic chain. Prerequisite(s): HMS 281 or BIO 200. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HMS 291 - Exploring the Teaching of Physical Education 
                           HMS 291 - Exploring the Teaching of Physical Education
                              Introduces teacher candidates to pedagogy, management, and organizational strategies
                                 specific to physical education. Content includes rationale for skill progressions,
                                 scope and sequence of physical education, lesson planning, and program planning. Provides
                                 an initial exposure to school physical education programs (preK-12) through 5- 8 hours
                                 of-field experiences. Special Information: Field Experience. Prerequisite(s): HMS 191 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | HMS 292 - Instructional Strategies for Physical Education 
                           HMS 292 - Instructional Strategies for Physical Education
                              Focus is on teaching physical education to elementary, middle, and high school students,
                                 with instruction on developmental needs, teaching skills, analysis and observation,
                                 behavior management, and curriculum. Prerequisite(s): HMS 291. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HMS 293 - Movement Foundations 
                           HMS 293 - Movement Foundations
                              Foundation for conceptual understanding, personal proficiency and instructional demonstration
                                 competency for all fundamental human movements and combinations of movement skills.
                                 Major conceptual and skill development components of the course are movement education,
                                 tumbling, dance movement, rhythms and dance fundamentals, and motor development and
                                 motor learning for children K-12, with an emphasis on K-3. Prerequisite(s): HMS 291 and Exercise and Sport Science or Physical Education major. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HMS 301 - Exercise and Sport Nutrition 
                           HMS 301 - Exercise and Sport Nutrition
                              An investigation and clarification of the relationship between exercise and human
                                 nutrition as it pertains to sub disciplines of physical fitness and competitive sport
                                 performance. Prerequisite(s): PCH 200, 'C-' or better in (HMS 281 or BIO 200) and 'C-' or better
                              in (HMS 282 or BIO 201). Not open to Pre-Exercise and Sport Science majors. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HMS 313 - Teaching Skill Themes and Movement Concepts 
                           HMS 313 - Teaching Skill Themes and Movement Concepts
                              Designed to provide a framework for understanding the interaction between manipulative
                                 skills and movement concepts. Participation in this course provides opportunities
                                 for the pre-service teacher to develop pedagogical content knowledge of the movement
                                 framework. Students will learn how movement concepts enhance, expand, and embellish
                                 skill themes. Corequisite(s): HMS 291 .5 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | HMS 314 - Teaching Individual Performance Activitites 
                           HMS 314 - Teaching Individual Performance Activitites
                              Provides learning experiences that lead to the development of skills in a variety
                                 of individual performance activities. In addition to skill acquisition, this course
                                 focuses on how to plan and implement these activities. Practice outside of class time
                                 is necessary for students to achieve the expected performance level. Prerequisite(s): HMS 292 .5 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HMS 315 - Teaching Outdoor Pursuits and Adventure Education in PE 
                           HMS 315 - Teaching Outdoor Pursuits and Adventure Education in PE
                              Engages students in learning experiences to prepare them to instruct youth in adventure
                                 activities and outdoor pursuits in physical education. The course includes the basic
                                 principles, skills and concepts of outdoor pursuits and adventure education, as well
                                 as appropriate instructional strategies for these activities. Prerequisite(s): HMS 292 .5 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | HMS 316 - Physical Activity Promotion and Advocacy 
                           HMS 316 - Physical Activity Promotion and Advocacy
                              Engages students in learning experiences that develop the knowledge and skills to:
                                 (a) promote physical activity within preK-12 school and community settings; (b) design
                                 and implement a variety of physical activity opportunities for children and adults;
                                 (c) advocate for health and physical education at the local, state, and national levels;
                                 and (d) enhance health, physical education, and physical activity program within preK-12
                                 school and community settings. Prerequisite(s): HMS 292 .5 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HMS 319 - Health and Safety for Coaches 
                           HMS 319 - Health and Safety for Coaches
                              Practical application of the prevention, recognition, initial response, and management
                                 of athletic related injuries and other medical conditions encountered in the coaching
                                 profession. Prerequisite(s): HMS 280 or HMS 281 or BIO 200. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | HMS 350 - Teaching Physical Fitness K-12 
                           HMS 350 - Teaching Physical Fitness K-12
                              Prepares pre-service teachers to integrate health-related fitness instruction into
                                 their physical education programs. In addition, this course will prepare pre-service
                                 teachers to administer fitness tests in the K-12 schools. Additionally, teachers will
                                 be prepared to complete the Physical Best Health/Fitness Specialist Certification. Prerequisite(s): Admission to Exercise and Sport Science or Physical Education program,
                              and HMS 293. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | HMS 352 - Skill and Strategy of Target, Striking/Fielding, Net/Wall Games 
                           HMS 352 - Skill and Strategy of Target, Striking/Fielding, Net/Wall Games
                              Builds on the content and competencies established in Movement Foundations and Teaching
                                 Physical Fitness K-12; Applies conceptual understanding, personal proficiency, and
                                 instructional demonstration competency for all fundamental movement skills, combinations
                                 of skills, and strategies/concepts utilized throughout game-play to the teaching of
                                 target, striking/fielding, and net/wall games at the secondary (grades 6-12) level. Prerequisite(s): admission to Exercise and Sport Science or Physical Education program,
                              and HMS 293. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | HMS 370 - Coaching Individual, Dual and Team Sports 
                           HMS 370 - Coaching Individual, Dual and Team Sports
                              Thorough examination of the methods of coaching team and individual sports, including
                                 the mechanics of the sport, conditioning and coaching techniques, practice organization,
                                 strategy, officiating, and safety measures. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HMS 380 - Sport Psychology 
                           HMS 380 - Sport Psychology
                              The study of the behavior of individuals engaged in human movement environments such
                                 as play, games, and sport. Emphasis is on selected aspects of psychology pertinent
                                 to those interested in sport such as arousal, motivation, perception, and team cohesion. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or 120. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HMS 383 - Biomechanics of Sport and Exercise 
                           HMS 383 - Biomechanics of Sport and Exercise
                              Analysis and application of human motion based on anatomical and mechanical principles. Prerequisite(s): 'C-' or better in (HMS 281 or BIO 200), and 'C-' or better in (HMS
                              282 or BIO 201) Not open to Pre-Exercise and Sport Science students. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HMS 384 - Exercise Physiology 
                           HMS 384 - Exercise Physiology
                              The physiological bases of human performance are covered. Primary concern is directed
                                 to the muscular, nervous, cardiovascular, and endocrine systems during periods of
                                 exercise. Prerequisite(s): 'C-' or better in (HMS 281 or BIO 200) and 'C-' or better in (HMS
                              282 or BIO 201). Not open to Pre-Exercise and Sport Science students. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HMS 387 - Standard First Aid and Personal Safety 
                           HMS 387 - Standard First Aid and Personal Safety
                              Practical experience and theoretical knowledge leading to American Red Cross Certification
                                 in Standard First Aid and Adult/Pediatric CPR. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HMS 389 - Clinical Exercise Physiology 
                           HMS 389 - Clinical Exercise Physiology
                              An introduction to clinical exercise physiology, including: patient assessment and
                                 counseling; aging; clinical exercise testing; cardiopulmonary rehab; metabolic disease;
                                 and exercise oncology. Prerequisite(s): 'C' or better in HMS 384 Restriction(s): Acceptance into Exercise
                              and Sport Science 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HMS 390 - Physiology of Sport Performance 
                           HMS 390 - Physiology of Sport Performance
                              The specific physiological demands and outcomes of individuals engaged in competitive
                                 sport are covered. Primary concern is directed to training adaption, environmental
                                 response, and endocrine response of aerobic and anaerobic athletes. Prerequisite(s): 'C' or better in HMS 384 Restriction(s): Acceptance to Exercise and
                              Sport Science major program(s): 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HMS 392 - Conditioning for Strength and Human Performance 
                           HMS 392 - Conditioning for Strength and Human Performance
                              Response and adaptations to resistive, anaerobic, and aerobic exercise and training;
                                 practical application of scientific principles to human physical conditioning program
                                 with emphasis on enhancement of maximal strength, power, and high intensity endurance
                                 exercise. Prerequisite(s): HMS 281 or BIO 200, and HMS 282 or BIO 201. Not open to Pre-Exercise
                              and Sport Science majors. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HMS 393 - Supervised Fieldwork in Elementary Physical Education 
                           HMS 393 - Supervised Fieldwork in Elementary Physical Education
                              A supervised fieldwork experience in teaching Physical Education at the elementary
                                 (grades pre-K to 5/6) level. Teacher candidates are placed at an elementary school
                                 and under the guidance of an experienced teacher, learn and practice the duties and
                                 responsibilities of Physical Education teachers by observing, assisting, and teaching.
                                 Course taken as pass/fail only. Corequisite(s): HMS 394 Restriction(s): Acceptance to the Physical Education program. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | HMS 394 - Physical Education (Elementary School) 
                           HMS 394 - Physical Education (Elementary School)
                              A prerequisite to elementary student teaching. Content materials of the physical education
                                 program from kindergarten through grade 6, with organization of the elementary program
                                 and methods of teaching. Prerequisite(s): Open only to physical education majors who have completed Gate 2
                              requirements. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | HMS 400 - Skill and Strategy of Invasion Games 
                           HMS 400 - Skill and Strategy of Invasion Games
                              Builds on the content and competencies established in Movement Foundations, Teaching
                                 Physical Fitness K-12 and Skill and Strategy of Target, Striking/Fielding and Net/Wall
                                 Games; Applies conceptual understanding, personal proficiency, and instructional demonstration
                                 competency for all fundamental movement skills, combinations of skills, and strategies/concepts
                                 utilized throughout game-play to the teaching of invasion games at the secondary (grades
                                 6- 12) level. Prerequisite(s): admission to Exercise and Sport Science or Physical Education major,
                              and HMS 293. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HMS 401 - Exercise for Diverse Populations 
                           HMS 401 - Exercise for Diverse Populations
                              Exercise prescription for individuals in the special population of commonly encountered
                                 medical conditions, disabilities, abnormalities, and diseases of physically active
                                 individuals; general study of the etiology, epidemiology, and presentation of diseases
                                 and conditions. Prerequisite(s): 'C' or better in HMS 384 and acceptance into Exercise and Sport Science
                              or Physical Education major. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | HMS 411 - General Medical Perspectives 
                           HMS 411 - General Medical Perspectives
                              Study of pharmacological agents and general medical conditions, disabilities, abnormalities,
                                 and diseases of physically active individuals. Included is the etiology, recognition,
                                 physical examination, management, prevention and referral of common medical conditions. Prerequisite(s): HMS 282 or BIO 201, formal acceptance into the Exercise and Sport
                              Science or Respiratory Therapy programs. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HMS 413 - Functional Anatomy and Clinical Kinesiology 
                           HMS 413 - Functional Anatomy and Clinical Kinesiology
                              Comprehensive study of foundational knowledge related to human anatomy, biomechanics,
                                 and pathomechanics, focusing on the structure and function of the neuromusculoskeletal
                                 systems and normal and abnormal movement patterns utilizing a regional anatomical
                                 approach. Prerequisite(s): Not open to Pre-Accelerated Athletic Training students 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | HMS 421 - Organization and Administration in Exercise and Sport Science 
                           HMS 421 - Organization and Administration in Exercise and Sport Science
                              Addresses professional competencies required to successfully operate a physical fitness
                                 facility and maintain communication with clients and other target populations. Topics
                                 include budgeting, facility and personnel management, program development, marketing,
                                 and communication skills. Prerequisite(s): Formal acceptance into the Exercise and Sport Science program. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HMS 442 - Practicum Seminar in Physical Education 
                           HMS 442 - Practicum Seminar in Physical Education
                              The practicum seminar in conjunction with the student teaching period is the culminating
                                 experience where the students plan, implement, and evaluate the learning environment
                                 and their performance as pre-service teachers. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HMS 452 - Elementary Physical Education Student Teaching 
                           HMS 452 - Elementary Physical Education Student Teaching
                              Prearranged experiential learning program, to be planned, supervised, and evaluated
                                 for credit by faculty and field supervisors. Course taken as pass/fail only. Special Information: Temporary placement within a public school for professional competence
                              development. This is an 8-week experience. Course is Pass/Fail. Prerequisite(s): HMS 394 and HMS 495 5.5 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HMS 453 - Secondary Physical Education Student Teaching 
                           HMS 453 - Secondary Physical Education Student Teaching
                              Prearranged experiential learning program, to be planned, supervised, and evaluated
                                 for credit by faculty and field supervisors. Course taken as pass/fail only. Special Information: Temporary placement within a public school for professional competence
                              development. This is an 8-week experience. Grading is Pass/Fail. Prerequisite(s): HMS 394 and HMS 495. 5.5 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HMS 455 - Sport Science and Performance Technology 
                           HMS 455 - Sport Science and Performance Technology
                              Emphasis is placed on specific sport performance testing and interpretations, athlete
                                 coaching and monitoring using wearable technology, and corrective exercise and movement
                                 screening. Additionally, this course is designed to prepare students for the nationally
                                 accredited certified strength and conditioning specialist (CSCS) certification exam. Prerequisite(s): 'C' or better in HMS 392 or instructor permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HMS 480 - Motor Learning and Development 
                           HMS 480 - Motor Learning and Development
                              Study of major variables affecting the learning process as related to the acquisition
                                 of motor skills. Some laboratory exercises required. Prerequisite(s): Junior status. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HMS 483 - Adapted Physical Education 
                           HMS 483 - Adapted Physical Education
                              Familiarizes the student with the determination, planning, and programming needs of
                                 preK-12 school children with disabilities in physical education
                                 learning environments. Students also gain familiarity with various disabilities and
                                 the role of inclusive and integrated planning, instructional delivery, and assessment
                                 in providing culturally responsive and appropriate adapted physical education. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | HMS 484 - Measurement and Assessment in Physical Education 
                           HMS 484 - Measurement and Assessment in Physical Education
                              Examines and explores various topics related to measurement and assessment within
                                 a preK-12 Physical Education setting. Covers introductory assessment-related topics,
                                 statistics, test selection, types of assessments, creation of assessments in all learning
                                 domains, connections to national standards and grade-span learning indicators, grading
                                 and reporting student progress, technology use for assessment, data-guided planning
                                 and instruction, preK-12 Physical Education program and curriculum development, and
                                 teacher self-evaluation. Prerequisite(s): HMS 352 Restriction(s): Admission to the Physical Education program. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HMS 485 - Measurement and Statistics in Exercise Science 
                           HMS 485 - Measurement and Statistics in Exercise Science
                              Elementary statistics and testing as applied to health and physical education, with
                                 detailed study of the following types of tests: anthropometric, strength, cardiovascular,
                                 general motor ability, specialized skills, and knowledge tests. Prerequisite(s): Exercise Science major. Not open to Pre-Exercise and Sport Science
                              students. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HMS 488 - Exercise Testing and Prescription 
                           HMS 488 - Exercise Testing and Prescription
                              Instruction and application of exercise and health assessments, laboratory emphasizes
                                 group work, human contact, and report writing during assessment learning. Directed
                                 toward preparation for a career in a fitness, sport performance, or clinical physiology
                                 environment. Prerequisite(s): HMS 384. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HMS 494 - Supervised Fieldwork in Secondary Physical Education 
                           HMS 494 - Supervised Fieldwork in Secondary Physical Education
                              A supervised fieldwork experience in teaching Physical Education at the secondary
                                 (grades 6 to 12) level. Teacher candidates are placed at a secondary school and under
                                 the guidance of an experienced teacher, learn and practice the duties and responsibilities
                                 of Physical Education teachers by observing, assisting, and teaching. Course taken
                                 as pass/fail only. Corequisite(s): HMS 495 Restriction(s): Admission to the Physical Education program. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | HMS 495 - Physical Education (Secondary School) 
                           HMS 495 - Physical Education (Secondary School)
                              Practices, methods, and materials of teaching physical education in secondary schools.
                                 Emphasis is on development of knowledge and skill in teaching selected physical education
                                 activities. A prerequisite for student teaching in the secondary school. Prerequisite(s): Open only to physical education majors who have completed Gate 2
                              requirements. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | HMS 496 - Sport in American Culture 
                           HMS 496 - Sport in American Culture
                              The study of sport in social groups, process, institutions, economics, religion, the
                                 black athlete, women, education, and the media. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | HMS 497 - Exercise and Sport Science Internship 
                           HMS 497 - Exercise and Sport Science Internship
                              Capstone experience that provides practical involvement in exercise and sport science
                                 procedures in a professional environment, complying with each student’s interests.
                                 Students will complete 300 hours of supervised shadowing of a professional and project
                                 work in a fitness, strength & conditioning, or clinical setting. Prerequisite(s): HMS 387, 'C' or better in HMS 401 or HMS 488, departmental permission. 6 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HMS 499 - Independent Study 
                           HMS 499 - Independent StudyPrerequisite(s): Departmental permission. .5 to 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | HON 100 - First-Year leadership Colloquium 
                           HON 100 - First-Year leadership Colloquium
                              Examination of the skills and strategies of successful student scholars and leaders.
                                 Includes
                                 critical reflection about the meaning of a liberal education and membership in the
                                 Honors
                                 College. Seminar-style format focusing on the academic and leadership standards of
                                 the Honors
                                 College Foundations program. Class dialogue revolves around assigned readings, small
                                 group
                                 discussions, faculty and peer mentor meetings, and guided self-reflections. Prerequisite(s): Honors College permission. Corequisite(s): HON 150. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | HON 102 - First Year Research Colloquium 
                           HON 102 - First Year Research Colloquium
                              Introduction to college research skills and methods from different disciplinary perspectives. Prerequisite(s): HON 150 and Honors College permission. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | HON 150 - Introduction to Critical Inquiry 
                           HON 150 - Introduction to Critical Inquiry
                              The development of skills necessary for reading critically and for writing correct,
                                 clear, well-organized prose. Prerequisite(s): Honors college director permission required. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | HON 200 - Conceptions of Self and Identity Seminar 
                           HON 200 - Conceptions of Self and Identity Seminar
                              Examination of the meanings of self and identity. Emphasis on the creation, manifestation,
                                 development, and well-being of the individual and the symbiotic relationship between
                                 the individual and society. Exploration of the conceptions, perceptions, development,
                                 realizations and expressions of the self through the fine and performing arts, the
                                 humanities and the social and natural sciences. Course may be repeated one time for
                                 credit. Prerequisite(s): Honors College permission, HON 102 (can be taken concurrently). Corequisite(s):
                              HON 201. 2 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | HON 201 - Conceptions of Self and Identity Plenary Session 
                           HON 201 - Conceptions of Self and Identity Plenary Session
                              A weekly meeting for all Honors College students concurrently enrolled in HON 200:
                                 Conceptions
                                 of Self and Identity Seminar. Plenary sessions highlight multiple facets of topics
                                 addressed in HON 200 and kindle indepth discussion about the topics explored in the
                                 courses. Students and faculty examine topics relating to the exploration of identity
                                 and self-expression through discussions of common book readings, transdisciplinary
                                 or multidisciplinary presentations by faculty/student panels, experiential ("place
                                 as text") excursions to relevant sites, and guest lectures.
                                 Required for Honors College Foundations program. 
                                  Prerequisite(s): Honors College permission, HON 150. Corequisite(s): HON 200 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | HON 202 - Conceptions of Community and Context Seminar 
                           HON 202 - Conceptions of Community and Context Seminar
                              Exploration of conceptions, development, realizations, expressions of community. Examination
                                 of how individuals and communities can affect and be affected by the fine and performing
                                 arts, the humanities, the natural and social sciences. Study of influential concepts
                                 as  well as events that impact the nature and well-being of communities. Course can
                                 be repeated one time for credit. Prerequisite(s): Honors College permission; HON 102 (may be taken concurrently). Corequisite(s):
                              HON 203. 2 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | HON 203 - Conceptions of Community and Context Plenary Session 
                           HON 203 - Conceptions of Community and Context Plenary Session
                              A weekly meeting for all Honors College students concurrently enrolled in HON202:
                                 Concepts of
                                 Community. Plenary sessions highlight multiple facets of topics addressed in HON 202
                                 and kindle in-depth discussion about the topics explored in the courses. Students
                                 and faculty examine community based issues and topics through discussions of common
                                 book readings, transdisciplinary or multidisciplinary presentations by faculty/student
                                 panels, experiential ("place as text") excursions to relevant sites, and guest lectures.
                                 Required for Honors College Foundations
                                 program. 
                                  Prerequisite(s): Honors College permission. Corequisite(s): HON 202. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | HON 205 - Foundations of Academic Inquiry: Arts and Humanities 
                           HON 205 - Foundations of Academic Inquiry: Arts and Humanities
                              An exploration of research or creative activity of a subdiscipline of the Arts and
                                 Humanities. Students will learn the processes and tools associated with the subdiscipline.
                                 The course will incorporate a visit with an external professional related to the subject
                                 matter. Required for Honors College Foundations program. Prerequisite(s): HON 150 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HON 206 - Foundations of Academic Inquiry: Sciences 
                           HON 206 - Foundations of Academic Inquiry: Sciences
                              An exploration of research or creative activity of a subdiscipline of the Sciences.
                                 Students will learn the processes and tools associated with the subdiscipline. The
                                 course will incorporate a visit with an external professional related to the subject
                                 matter. Required for Honors College Foundations program. Prerequisite(s): HON 150 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HON 207 - Foundations of Academic Inquiry: Leadership and theProfessions 
                           HON 207 - Foundations of Academic Inquiry: Leadership and theProfessions
                              An exploration of research or creative activity involved in leadership and outreach,
                                 or a subdiscipline of a profession (e.g. education, health care, business). Students
                                 will learn the processes and tools associated with the discipline. The course will
                                 incorporate a visit with an external professional related to the subject matter. Required
                                 for Honors College Foundations program. Prerequisite(s): HON 150 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HON 250 - The City in Western Civilization. 
                           HON 250 - The City in Western Civilization.
                              Interdisciplinary study of western cities, which emphasizes mechanisms of integration
                                 and disintegration in their evolution. Individual cities such as Venice, Florence,
                                 Amsterdam, Paris, London, New York, San Francisco, and Mexico City may be presented
                                 as illustrations. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2024 | 
                  
                     | HON 254 - Utopias and Dystopias 
                           HON 254 - Utopias and Dystopias
                              Exploration through primary sources of the philosophical, political, literary, and
                                 historical aspects of utopian thinking and its implications, including the modern
                                 disenchantment and dystopian ideas expressed in fiction and political discourse. Prerequisite(s): Permission of Honors College Director. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | HON 255 - Ambiguity and Uncertainty in the Arts and 
                           HON 255 - Ambiguity and Uncertainty in the Arts and
                              What is ambiguity? What is uncertainty? How do they differ? What role do they play
                                 in helping and hindering learning and understanding different fields? Focus is upon
                                 one discipline from the fine arts and humanities and one selected from mathematics
                                 and the sciences. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | HON 270 - Scientific Investigation and Civic Engagement 
                           HON 270 - Scientific Investigation and Civic Engagement
                              Current scientific and related societal issues are engaged through direct scientific
                                 investigation and discovery. Topic and research follows an interdisciplinary approach.
                                 Data analysis, interpretation, and communication of results are stressed. Required
                                 for Honors Foundations. Prerequisite(s): HON 150 and Honors College permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HON 271 - Scientific Investigation 
                           HON 271 - Scientific Investigation
                              Current scientific issues are engaged through direct scientific investigation and
                                 discovery. Topic and research follows an interdisciplinary approach. Data analysis,
                                 interpretation, and communication of results are stressed. Required for Honors Foundations. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission required. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HON 290 - The Language of Art 
                           HON 290 - The Language of Art
                              Art as a visual language. Concepts such as aesthetics, abstraction and imitation,
                                 and qualities such as shape, texture and color, studied through studio work and through
                                 lectures and readings in art history. Studio/Lecture, 4 hours. Prerequisite(s): Honors College permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | HON 300 - Introduction to Service Learning 
                           HON 300 - Introduction to Service Learning
                              Introduction to service-learning through an experiential approach. Students produce
                                 a
                                 service learning portfolio that draws from relevant academic content knowledge, developing
                                 civic knowledge and career readiness skills, seminar discussion, individual and group
                                 reflection, and at least ten hours of active service with a community partner to help
                                 address a real-world issue. Community partner relationships are reciprocal and variable,
                                 established according to expertise of instructor. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HON 305 - Explorations of Academic Inquiry: Arts and Humanities 
                           HON 305 - Explorations of Academic Inquiry: Arts and Humanities
                              An expanded exploration of research or creative activity of a subdiscipline of the
                                 Arts and Humanities. Students will learn refine their understanding of creative activity
                                 or research, with a focus on production of artifacts of study. The course will incorporate
                                 a visit with an external professional related to the subject matter. Prerequisite(s): HON 150 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HON 306 - Explorations of Academic Inquiry: Sciences 
                           HON 306 - Explorations of Academic Inquiry: Sciences
                              An expanded exploration of research of a subdiscipline of the Sciences. Students will
                                 learn refine their understanding of research, with a focus on production of artifacts
                                 of study. The course will incorporate a visit with an external professional related
                                 to the subject matter. Prerequisite(s): HON 150 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HON 307 - Explorations of Academic Inquiry: Leadership and theProfessions 
                           HON 307 - Explorations of Academic Inquiry: Leadership and theProfessions
                              An expanded exploration of research or creative activity in leadership and outreach,
                                 or a subdiscipline of a profession (e.g. education, health care, business). Students
                                 will learn and refine their understanding of research, with a focus on production
                                 of artifacts of study. The course will incorporate a visit with an external professional
                                 related to the subject matter. Prerequisite(s): HON 150 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HON 350 - Capstone Exploration 
                           HON 350 - Capstone Exploration
                              Practical research skills and principles used in the preparation and presentation
                                 of a Honors Capstone experience (senior research thesis, research or creative project,
                                 or community-engaged research project). 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HON 398 - Special Topics in Honors 
                           HON 398 - Special Topics in Honors
                              Examination of developments, issues, and/or creative work in honors studies. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | HON 400 - Research Colloquium 
                           HON 400 - Research Colloquium
                              Presentation and discussion of prospectuses and research during the research stage
                                 of Departmental Honors theses and projects. One hour discussion each week.  Course
                                 taken for pass/fail only. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HON 402 - Professional Skills and Development 
                           HON 402 - Professional Skills and Development
                              Student will learn about professional skills they will use in their future careers.
                                 Students will reflect on their past personal and university experiences when learning
                                 to apply their skills in a professional setting. Prerequisite(s): HON 300 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | HON 403 - Honors Leadership 
                           HON 403 - Honors Leadership
                              Examination of the skills and strategies of successful student scholars and leaders.
                                 Includes critical reflection about the meaning of a liberal education and membership
                                 in the Honors College. Seminar-style format focusing on the academic and leadership
                                 standards of the Honors College Foundations
                                 program. Class dialogue revolves around assigned readings, small group discussions,
                                 faculty and peer mentor meetings, and guided self-reflections. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | HON 450 - International Study Foundations 
                           HON 450 - International Study Foundations
                              Prepares students for the Honors College international study capstone option by addressing
                                 practical information about travel including safety, comportment, weather, communication,
                                 healthcare, diet and culture. Through research on cultural, historical, socio-political,
                                 geographical and other pertinent aspects of the study abroad experience and with specific
                                 reference to the location each student has chosen for their study abroad experience,
                                 students identify and develop topics for their individual final capstone project to
                                 be undertaken during their study abroad experience. Prerequisite(s): HON 300 and Honors College permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | HON 451 - International Study Foundations 
                           HON 451 - International Study Foundations
                              Prepares students for the Honors College international study capstone option by addressing
                                 practical information about travel including safety, comportment, weather, communication,
                                 healthcare, diet and culture. Through research on cultural, historical, socio-political,
                                 geographical and other pertinent aspects of the study abroad experience and with specific
                                 reference to the location each student has chosen for their study abroad experience,
                                 students identify and develop topics for their individual final capstone project to
                                 be undertaken during their study abroad experience. Prerequisite(s): HON 300 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HON 452 - After Abroad: Research and Creative Activity 
                           HON 452 - After Abroad: Research and Creative Activity
                              Student in this course complete their planned research or creative activity project
                                 based on their experiences or collections during their study abroad. Prerequisite(s): HON 300 2 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | HON 460 - Community-Engaged Research I 
                           HON 460 - Community-Engaged Research I
                              The first semester in a year-long course. An in-depth examination of and response
                                 to a community issue entailing service-learning, collaborative reflection, portfolio
                                 presentation, and a community appropriate deliverable. Community based relationships
                                 are reciprocal and variable, established according to the interest and applicable
                                 research of students. May satisfy the Honors minor capstone requirement. Prerequisite(s): HON 300 and Honors College permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | HON 461 - Community-Engaged Research II 
                           HON 461 - Community-Engaged Research II
                              The second semester in a year-long course. A continued examination of and response
                                 to a community issue focusing on sustained community engagement, collaborative reflection,
                                 portfolio presentation, and a community-appropriate deliverable. Community-based relationships
                                 are reciprocal and variable, established according to the interest and applicable
                                 research of students. May satisfy the honors minor capstone requirement. Prerequisite(s): HON 300, HON 460, and Honors College permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HON 494 - Honors Prospectus 
                           HON 494 - Honors Prospectus
                              First semester of work during the research stage of departmental honors thesis, including
                                 the creation and presentation of the prospectus. Students must meet departmental and
                                 Liberal Education Program requirements. Prerequisite(s): Students must obtain all required signatures. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | HON 495 - Honors Thesis 
                           HON 495 - Honors Thesis
                              Research of exceptionally high quality involving preparation of a thesis and its defense
                                 before the student’s thesis committee. Students who successfully complete and defend
                                 their project and earn a grade of B or higher graduate with departmental honors. Prerequisite(s): HON 494, completion of approved prospectus. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | HON 498 - Special Topics in Honors 
                           HON 498 - Special Topics in Honors
                              Advanced examination of developments, issues, and/or creative work in honors studies. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | HON 499 - Independent Study 
                           HON 499 - Independent Study
                              Research and completion of a paper under guidance of a faculty sponsor. Prerequisite(s): Honors College permission. .5 to 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | HSC 200 - Health Professions and Medical Terminology 
                           HSC 200 - Health Professions and Medical Terminology
                              Inquiry of the preparation, credentials, scopes of practice, roles and responsibilities
                                 of various clinical and non-clinical medical and healthcare professionals. Elements
                                 of medical language related to prefixes, roots and suffixes of body organizations
                                 and systems, anatomical structures and common conditions and treatments. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | HSC 411 - Pathophysiology and Pharmacology 
                           HSC 411 - Pathophysiology and Pharmacology
                              Study of pharmacological agents and general medical conditions, disabilities, abnormalities,
                                 and diseases of physically active individuals. Included is the etiology, recognition,
                                 physical examination, management, prevention, and referral of common medical conditions. Prerequisite(s): (HMS 282 or BIO 201) and HMS 384 (may be taken concurrently), Admission
                              to Health Science Major. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | HSC 421 - Interprofessional Healthcare Practice 
                           HSC 421 - Interprofessional Healthcare Practice
                              Addresses professional competencies required to successfully perform as a member of
                                 an interprofessional healthcare team. These professional competencies include patient-centered
                                 care, professional scope of practice, healthcare team diversity, ethics and values,
                                 overlapping healthcare team member responsibilities, communication with patients and
                                 other target populations, healthcare team leadership, and team evaluation. This course
                                 requires up to 30 hours of field observations. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | HSC 450 - Principles of Medical Documentation 
                           HSC 450 - Principles of Medical Documentation
                              Addresses the fundamentals of clinical health documentation. Intended to provide the
                                 student with a thorough understanding of medical terminology and the practical application
                                 of medical terminology in medical/health record documentation. Provides students with
                                 knowledge regarding the importance of the health record and the ability to document
                                 patient information in an accurate and detailed manner. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | IDS 180 - Introduction to Neurodivergent Culture 
                           IDS 180 - Introduction to Neurodivergent Culture
                              Explores neurodivergent culture, challenging neuronormative assumptions, through a
                                 range of mediums. By engaging in reflection and analysis, students increase understanding
                                 of the neurodivergent experience. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | IDS 185 - Arts, culture, and New Haven 
                           IDS 185 - Arts, culture, and New Haven
                              Introduces first year students to New Haven's cultural landscape through guided exploration
                                 of museums, theaters, and public spaces. Develops skills for understanding and creating
                                 art while examining how cultural expressions shape community values. Includes field
                                 trips, guest artists, and creative projects. No prior arts experience necessary. Special Information: Some field trips required. Corequisite(s): INQ 101 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | IDS 311 - Research Methods in Interdisciplinary Studies 
                           IDS 311 - Research Methods in Interdisciplinary Studies
                              Examination of interdisciplinary studies, the differences and relationship between
                                 academic disciplines, and teaches students how to conduct interdisciplinary research
                                 by integrating different disciplinary perspectives. Prerequisite(s): Major in BA/BS IDS and Junior status or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | IDS 320 - Human Flourishing in the 21st Century 
                           IDS 320 - Human Flourishing in the 21st Century
                              This interdisciplinary capstone focuses on two interrelated questions: what does it
                                 mean to live well in American in the 21st century? and; what is an individual's role
                                 and responsibility as a member of a larger community and environment? As a capstone
                                 project, students develop a thoughtful and coherent response to these questions, which
                                 they will then present as a poster presentation. The capstone project is a synthesis
                                 of four positions developed over the course of the semester as smaller unit projects
                                 dealing with the following interrelated themes: food, clothing and shelter, transportation,
                                 and population. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | IDS 321 - Career Pathways in Interdisciplinary Studies 
                           IDS 321 - Career Pathways in Interdisciplinary Studies
                              Professional development and career exploration for Interdisciplinary Studies majors.
                                 Assists students in preparation for the job market and/or graduate and professional
                                 studies through an exploration of various career professional paths based on their
                                 unique, self-designed major and individual skills. Prerequisite(s): IDS major and Junior status. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | IDS 397 - Internship 
                           IDS 397 - Internship
                              A supervised internship that relates to the student’s coursework in Interdisciplinary
                                 Studies and professional goals. 50 hours per course credit at internship site. Reporting
                                 to faculty sponsor is required. Course may be repeated up to a maximum of 12 credits. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | IDS 401 - Interdisciplinary Studies Capstone 
                           IDS 401 - Interdisciplinary Studies Capstone
                              Students explore methodological frameworks for and gain structured research experience
                                 in interdisciplinary studies. As part of this seminar, students complete a capstone
                                 project that is a critical reflection of their unique program of study. This project
                                 may take the form of a written proposal, or a product/deliverable in the public service,
                                 educational, technological, multi-media, fine arts, or entrepreneurial domains, and
                                 will include an accompanying research journal and/or process analysis essay. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or ENG 120 or HON 150 and  IDS 311. Restriction: Open to
                              Matriculated IDS students. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | IDS 405 - In a World: A Gamified Capstone Experience 
                           IDS 405 - In a World: A Gamified Capstone Experience
                              Uses gamification, world-building, and transmedia storytelling techniques to explore
                                 the boundaries between fiction and reality. Interdisciplinary teams work collaboratively
                                 to construct a fictional world informed by what we know about our own. Game elements
                                 structure interaction, creative development, and class discussion and experiences. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | IDS 499 - Independent Study 
                           IDS 499 - Independent Study1 to 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2023 | 
                  
                     | ILS 300 - Literature for Children 
                           ILS 300 - Literature for Children
                              Critical study of literature for children. Included are folklore, poetry, fiction
                                 and nonfiction, as well as discussions of outstanding writers and illustrators, past
                                 and present. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | ILS 302 - Library - Information Service 
                           ILS 302 - Library - Information Service
                              An overview of the information field: library science, instructional technology, information
                                 science, communications. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | ILS 320 - Technical Services 
                           ILS 320 - Technical Services
                              Organization of the technical services structure: acquisition processes, cataloging-classification
                                 systems. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2023 | 
                  
                     | ILS 360 - Data Literacy and Presentation 
                           ILS 360 - Data Literacy and Presentation
                              Provides the foundation for understanding the key issues associated with natural characteristics
                                 of data, and data presentation including data management, data presentation and multimedia
                                 data. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2023 | 
                  
                     | ILS 400 - Library - Information Service Practice 
                           ILS 400 - Library - Information Service Practice
                              A 150-hour work experience in a library-information service agency. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | ILS 421 - Organization of the Information Center 
                           ILS 421 - Organization of the Information Center
                              The structure and function of information service agencies. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | ILS 425 - Library - Information Sources 
                           ILS 425 - Library - Information Sources
                              Sources of information in the public and private sectors: selection, acquisition,
                                 utilization. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2023 | 
                  
                     | ILS 440 - Information Service Technology 
                           ILS 440 - Information Service Technology
                              Utilization of major technologies in library-information service agencies: video,
                                 microforms, computers. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | INQ 101 - Intellectual and Creative Inquiry 
                           INQ 101 - Intellectual and Creative Inquiry
                              Seminar designed to assist first-year students in becoming enthusiastic and engaged
                                 members of the SCSU community. Seminars are organized thematically; topics vary by
                                 instructor. All seminars focus on the process of learning how to learn and cultivating
                                 the habits of mind for life-long achievement and success. Students will learn and
                                 practice the process of academic inquiry common to all university disciplines, while
                                 exploring their reasons for seeking a university education and the choices they make
                                 as first-year university students. Prerequisite(s): First-year students only. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | INQ 120 - The RISE Workshop 
                           INQ 120 - The RISE Workshop
                              Focus is on skill-building, time management, resource utilization, and peer networks
                                 via group discussions, journaling, and on-campus resource utilization. Prerequisite(s): Undergraduate student on academic warning or probation. Academic
                              Advising permission required. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | INQ 390 - Peer Mentoring in the First-Year Classroom 
                           INQ 390 - Peer Mentoring in the First-Year Classroom
                              This course will assist students in developing the leadership skills and knowledge
                                 necessary to become effective mentors of students in the first-year seminar classroom
                                 and beyond. The study of student development theory combined with the practice of
                                 experiential methods will provide students with an opportunity to raise their self-awareness
                                 and increase their understanding of student maturation, intercultural competence,
                                 interpersonal communication, problem-solving techniques, and group processes, as well
                                 as campus resources and referral, follow-up and support techniques. Students will
                                 increase their knowledge-base through study and develop new skills through demonstration,
                                 hands-on activities, self-reflection, role-playing, case studies, feedback, discussion,
                                 writing and revision. Prerequisite(s): Instructor permission required. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | INQ 391 - Peer Mentoring Practicum 
                           INQ 391 - Peer Mentoring Practicum
                              The peer mentoring practicum is a continuation of INQ 390: Peer Mentoring in the first-year
                                 classroom and provides a forum for first-year-classroom peer mentors to process, reflect
                                 upon, theorize, problem-solve, and document their experiences mentoring first-year
                                 students. Peer mentors will be required to take this course during the semester they
                                 mentor. Prerequisite(s): INQ 390 and instructor permission. Open only to approved Inquiry
                              101 mentors. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ITA 100 - Italian I 
                           ITA 100 - Italian I
                              Reading of simple Italian and the fundamentals of composition and conversation. An
                                 hour session in the language laboratory is required each week. Students with one year
                                 of secondary school Italian should elect ITA 101. Native speakers of Italian and students
                                 who have taken four years or more of Italian in high school may not take ITA 100 for
                                 credit. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ITA 101 - Italian II 
                           ITA 101 - Italian II
                              Reading of simple Italian and the fundamentals of composition and conversation. An
                                 hour session in the language laboratory is required each week. Prerequisite(s): ITA 100, two years of secondary school Italian, or placement exam. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ITA 200 - Italian III 
                           ITA 200 - Italian III
                              Elementary Italian grammar reviewed with stress on pronunciation and conversation.
                                 Modern Italian literary works are read and discussed. An hour session in the language
                                 laboratory is required each week. Prerequisite(s): ITA 101, three years of secondary school Italian, or placement exam. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ITA 202 - Italian Language and Culture for Pleasure 
                           ITA 202 - Italian Language and Culture for Pleasure
                              Intermediate Italian language and culture course for students who have some knowledge
                                 of Italian. Student-centered, communicative approach to the study of Italian language
                                 through the lens of the cultural theme of la dolce vita, focusing on the study of
                                 vocabulary and grammatical concepts, as well as a variety of content- and task-based
                                 activities. Through the topics of art, fashion, music, leisure, sport, theatre, cafe'
                                 culture, and regional food, learners acquire the tools to interact with other Italian
                                 speakers in international, national and local communities, and gain proficiency in
                                 all four language skills-speaking, reading, writing and listening. Prerequisite(s): ITA 101, 3 yrs of high school Italian, placement exam or departmental
                              permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ITA 206 - Italian Culture in Italy 
                           ITA 206 - Italian Culture in Italy
                              Study of Italian culture and civilization, for a period of at least four weeks in
                                 Italy under the supervision of the Department of World Languages and Literatures faculty.
                                 Course taken in conjunction with either ITA 200 or 210. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission and ITA 200. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | ITA 220 - Italian Food Culture in Italy and America 
                           ITA 220 - Italian Food Culture in Italy and America
                              A critical examination of Italian food culture from a historical socio-political and
                                 environmental perspective. Investigates the role that the production, preparation
                                 and consumption of food has played in the development of Italian and Italian-American
                                 culture identity. Considers food culture as a means of preserving regional identity
                                 and explores issues of sustainability and food culture in a global context. Special Information: Taught in English. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | ITA 250 - Italians in America 
                           ITA 250 - Italians in America
                              Investigates the experience of Italian-Americans in the U.S. through literature, art,
                                 film, and oral narratives. Students analyze Italian-American culture and identity
                                 including its intersections with issues of race, gender, and politics. Field study
                                 required. Special Information: Field study required. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ITA 270 - Italian Cities 
                           ITA 270 - Italian Cities
                              Explores Rome, Naples, Palermo, Florence, and Venice through the arts, films, food,
                                 and literature and analyzes the cultural difference that lend each city its own uniqueness. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ITA 301 - Conversation 
                           ITA 301 - Conversation
                              Designed primarily for conversation. Oral and written reports are required. Class
                                 discussions and supplementary readings stimulate oral use of the language. An hour
                                 session in the language laboratory is required each week. Prerequisite(s): Any two of the following courses ITA 202, 204, 210, or placement
                              exam. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ITA 311 - Italian Civilization II 
                           ITA 311 - Italian Civilization II
                              A continuation of ITA 310 that focuses on Italian culture in the 20th century. An
                                 alternative to literature courses and fulfills a need for courses in modern culture. Prerequisite(s): Any two of the following courses ITA 202, 204, 210, or placement
                              exam. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ITA 320 - Italian Cinema and Literature 
                           ITA 320 - Italian Cinema and Literature
                              An analysis of modern Italian culture through film and literature. Emphasis onVerga,
                                 Moravia, Pavese (literature); DeSica, Visconti, Bertolucci (film). Prerequisite(s): ITA 210. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ITA 380 - Contemporary Italian Culture 
                           ITA 380 - Contemporary Italian Culture
                              Refines oral and written skills in the target language while enhancing awareness of
                                 major social and cultural trends of contemporary Italy. Topics are explored through
                                 authentic texts and a variety of media. Prerequisite(s): ITA 210 or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | ITA 400 - Italian Literature I 
                           ITA 400 - Italian Literature I
                              Artistic and historical background of Italian literature from its beginning to the
                                 present, with reading and discussion of selected masterpieces. Prerequisite(s): ITA 210. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | ITA 484 - Italian Theater 
                           ITA 484 - Italian Theater
                              Development of the theater from its origins to the present, through representative
                                 dramatists. Prerequisite(s): ITA 300 and ITA 301. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | ITA 487 - Short Story 
                           ITA 487 - Short Story
                              Development and influence of the Italian short story from its origins to the present. Prerequisite(s): ITA 300 and ITA 301. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2023 | 
                  
                     | ITA 497 - External Internship for Italian 
                           ITA 497 - External Internship for Italian
                              A supervised internship in a business, government, library or archive, or other organization
                                 or entity external to the university, working in the fields of Italian language and/or
                                 culture, or Italian American culture. Prerequisite(s): ITA 200 or ITA 202 or ITA 204 or advisor permission. 1 to 6 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | ITA 499 - Directed Reading 
                           ITA 499 - Directed ReadingPrerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 1 to 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | JRN 101 - The Media: Freedom and Power 
                           JRN 101 - The Media: Freedom and Power
                              Analyzing how the media, including the Internet, provide news and information to the
                                 public with emphasis on the First Amendment, media power, ethics and taste. Develops
                                 skills in written and oral communication. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | JRN 135 - Digital Media Skills 
                           JRN 135 - Digital Media Skills
                              Learn how to use photo, video, audio, data, and web tools to become a multimedia storyteller.
                                 Understand the legal and ethical issues associated with digital publishing. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | JRN 170 - Basic Drone Technology 
                           JRN 170 - Basic Drone Technology
                              Examine the emerging technology of drones for data acquisition in a multitude of forms,
                                 incorporating the video, still imaging, and remote sensing potential of this aerial
                                 platform. Learn the basics to start flying drones in addition to the legal, ethical
                                 and safety requirements for flying drones and getting licensed by the FAA. Imagery/data
                                 from student and faculty drone flights are used for multimedia storytelling and 3D
                                 mapping projects. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | JRN 200 - Basics of Journalism 
                           JRN 200 - Basics of Journalism
                              A survey of the print and broadcast media for an overview of the principles and techniques
                                 of journalistic processes. Development of basic skills in reporting, news and feature
                                 writing, editing and production. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or 120 (JRN majors may take JRN 200 concurrent with ENG 112
                              or 120 with departmental permission). 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | JRN 211 - Broadcast Sports Journalism 
                           JRN 211 - Broadcast Sports Journalism
                              Learn the skills and techniques of covering broadcast sports, including play-by-play,
                                 radio and tv reporting and writing. Students will get hands on experience in shooting,
                                 recording, and performing. Professionals from sports broadcasting will be invited
                                 guests in the class, knowledge of video and audio editing software is recommended. Prerequisite(s): JRN 135 or JRN 170 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | JRN 220 - Digital Reporting and Writing 
                           JRN 220 - Digital Reporting and Writing
                              Intensive practice in news reporting, writing and digital production. Students will
                                 learn to create digital news, sports, and feature packages, with critiques and discussions
                                 of technical and ethical problems. Prerequisite(s): JRN 200. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | JRN 226 - Sports Multimedia Reporting 
                           JRN 226 - Sports Multimedia Reporting
                              Intensive practice in online and mobile reporting for sports. Students will learn
                                 to create online multimedia sports packages, analyze and report on sports data, and
                                 use social media to report live from sporting events. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or 120 and JRN 135 or 170. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | JRN 227 - Audio and Video Storytelling 
                           JRN 227 - Audio and Video Storytelling
                              Intensive practice in the use of audio and video journalistic storytelling for web
                                 and mobile platforms. Students will develop technical and journalistic skills used
                                 in gathering and editing stories for news, public relations, sports and editorial
                                 content, with an emphasis on different audiences and media. Prerequisite(s): JRN 200 and (JRN 135 or JRN 170). 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | JRN 228 - Data Storytelling 
                           JRN 228 - Data Storytelling
                              Explore how corporations, public agencies and news reporters use data to communicate
                                 complex ideas to the public. Students will study how words paired with numbers can
                                 either augment or hinder understanding, as well as learn techniques to help readers
                                 visualize numbers through infographics. Students will read and analyze data journalism
                                 examples, as well as use real datasets to create their own stories. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or 120 and Tier 1: Quantitative Reasoning. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | JRN 230 - Fundamentals of Public Relations 
                           JRN 230 - Fundamentals of Public Relations
                              Principles, practices, and techniques of public relations in business, industry, government,
                                 and social agencies. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or 120. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | JRN 240 - Race and the News 
                           JRN 240 - Race and the News
                              Examination of the role of race in American news media. Open to journalism and nonjournalism
                                 majors seeking understanding of how race affects the news process and the news process
                                 affects race. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or 120. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | JRN 260 - Anthropology of Media 
                           JRN 260 - Anthropology of Media
                              An examination of myth, ritual, and kinship filtered through the lens of various forms
                                 of media in the United States. Explores films and case studies of movies, TV sitcoms,
                                 and dramas and news broadcasts. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | JRN 270 - Photojournalism and Drones 
                           JRN 270 - Photojournalism and Drones
                              An introductory course to photojournalism using digital cameras and drones. Learn
                                 the roots and theory of photojournalism. Gain practical experience flying drones,
                                 shooting and editing pictures for print and online news media. Prerequisite(s): ART 114 or ART 264 or COM 212 or COM 238 or JRN 135 or JRN 170 or
                              departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | JRN 300 - News Writing 
                           JRN 300 - News Writing
                              Practical aspects of news gathering, news writing, and copy editing. Prerequisite(s): JRN 220 and JRN 227. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | JRN 301 - The News Media in America 
                           JRN 301 - The News Media in America
                              An examination of the relationship between the news media and American society covering
                                 the basic issues in journalism through case histories of print and electronic news
                                 coverage. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or 120. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | JRN 303 - Great Journalism 
                           JRN 303 - Great Journalism
                              Explore extraordinary journalism in the United States. Read, watch, and listen to
                                 well-reported, well written, and produced work from the print, broadcast, and online
                                 press. Experienced reporters will visit the class. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | JRN 304 - Sports Reporting 
                           JRN 304 - Sports Reporting
                              Reporting sports events for the news media; writing, and preparing sports material
                                 for publication. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or 120. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | JRN 305 - Precision Editing 
                           JRN 305 - Precision Editing
                              Application of news editing concepts to all kinds of writing. Discussion and practice
                                 in news judgment, copy editing, headline writing, proofreading, typography and design
                                 for print, online and social media. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or 120. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | JRN 306 - Digital News Design 
                           JRN 306 - Digital News Design
                              Principles and techniques of news design for print and online media based on editorial
                                 values, readership studies, and comparative studies of publications. Prerequisite(s): JRN 135 or JRN 170 or ART 114 or ART 264 or COM 212 or COM 238 or
                              Departmental Permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | JRN 307 - Reporting and Writing for Science 
                           JRN 307 - Reporting and Writing for Science
                              Report and write about the physical and biological sciences, engineering and technology,
                                 either as a journalist or an institutional science writer. Special attention will
                                 be given to reading scientific/technical scholarly literature for news value, interviewing
                                 researchers in academia and industry about their work, determining how research and
                                 innovation benefits the public (or doesnt) and exploring the increasing role of science
                                 and techonology in public policy discussions. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or 120. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | JRN 311 - Broadcast News Reporting I 
                           JRN 311 - Broadcast News Reporting I
                              The techniques of reporting, writing, editing, and performing to create audio and
                                 video stories for radio, TV and online media. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or 120 and JRN 135 or 170, or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | JRN 320 - Writing Magazine Articles I 
                           JRN 320 - Writing Magazine Articles I
                              The process of writing and selling freelance articles and an analysis of the magazine
                                 market. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or 120. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | JRN 330 - Advanced Integrated Public Relations 
                           JRN 330 - Advanced Integrated Public Relations
                              Multidisciplinary and multimedia approach to Public Relations. A unique consortium
                                 of PR tactics including the areas of fashion, entertainment, sports, politics, business,
                                 and special events. Emphasis on how message structures change with audience and delivery
                                 systems. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or 120 and JRN 230. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | JRN 350 - American Journalism History 
                           JRN 350 - American Journalism History
                              The history of American journalism through the reading of key documents and the writings
                                 of major journalists, and through interviews with professionals. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or 120. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | JRN 351 - Media Law and Ethics 
                           JRN 351 - Media Law and Ethics
                              Legal and ethical problems of the mass media, First Amendment landmark decisions,
                                 and current issues concerning the gathering and dissemination of information. Prerequisite(s): JRN 101 or JRN 200 or JRN 301 or PSC 260 or PRS 230 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | JRN 370 - Drone Video Storytelling 
                           JRN 370 - Drone Video Storytelling
                              Flying drones for the purposes of news gathering in both image and data applications.
                                 Includes the legal, ethical and safety requirements for flying drones and reviewing
                                 necessary requirements for getting licensed by the FAA. Imagery, video and data from
                                 student and faculty drone flights are used for multimedia storytelling and 3D mapping. Prerequisite(s): JRN 135 or JRN 170 or GEO 170 or COM 212 or Departmental Permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | JRN 404 - Advanced Sports Storytelling 
                           JRN 404 - Advanced Sports Storytelling
                              An intensive practice in long form journalism and sports stories that have a human
                                 face. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or ENG 120. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | JRN 410 - Broadcast News Reporting II 
                           JRN 410 - Broadcast News Reporting II
                              Advanced techniques for reporting, writing, editing and anchoring stories in video
                                 for TV and online media. Prerequisite(s): JRN 311 or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | JRN 470 - Advanced Drone Storytelling 
                           JRN 470 - Advanced Drone Storytelling
                              Utilizing the flying and imaging skills developed in JRN 370, this course emphasizes
                                 advanced techniques and projects using the aerial platform for a number of projects
                                 demonstrating their proficiency in both still imagery and video in a variety of news
                                 products. Prerequisite(s): JRN 370 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | JRN 490 - Capstone Seminar in Journalism 
                           JRN 490 - Capstone Seminar in Journalism
                              The Journalism capstone project is the centerpiece and exclamation mark encapsulating
                                 the journalism theories and skills journalism majors have learned in their classes
                                 and in the field. Journalism students focus on a project of impact that can range
                                 from social, political, economic, educational, or other topics/issues centered on
                                 Southern's campus, greater New Haven, statewide, nationally, or globally. Students
                                 critically examine the topic/issue throughout the process. Prerequisite(s): JRN 220 and JRN 227. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | JRN 497 - Journalism Internship 
                           JRN 497 - Journalism Internship
                              Practical experience working with participating publications, broadcast studios, advertising
                                 and public relations agencies, and government and community organizations, under supervision
                                 of media or agency representatives and a faculty member. Course may be repeated up
                                 to a maximum of 9 credits. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 1 to 9 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | JRN 499 - Independent Study 
                           JRN 499 - Independent StudyPrerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 1 to 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | JST 101 - Jewish Life and Civilization 
                           JST 101 - Jewish Life and Civilization
                              An introduction to literature, history, culture, and religion of the Jewish people,
                                 from ancient to modern times, intended for students of all religious faiths. No prior
                                 knowledge of Judaism required. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | JST 110 - Narrating the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict 
                           JST 110 - Narrating the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict
                              Introduction to critical thinking skills through expository prose and fictional narratives
                                 about the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | JST 118 - Making a More Just America: Judaic Texts and Teachings 
                           JST 118 - Making a More Just America: Judaic Texts and Teachings
                              An exploration of a wide variety of social inequities in US culture and society, and
                                 how Judaic texts and teachings can help us to address them effectively and compassionately. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | JST 200 - Jewish Stories 
                           JST 200 - Jewish Stories
                              A multinational, multicultural, and trans-historical introduction to the Jewish story
                                 from the Hebrew bible to the contemporary period. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | JST 204 - Introduction to Holocaust and Genocide Studies 
                           JST 204 - Introduction to Holocaust and Genocide Studies
                              An introduction to the field of Holocaust and genocide studies through true stories
                                 of resistance, rescue, and survival. Students investigate dimensions common to all
                                 genocides, including the deliberate social construction of the idenity of the targeted
                                 group, an objectification designed to engender fear and hatred through the propagation
                                 of dehumanizing stereotypes and hate speech. As a result of interdisciplinary analyses
                                 of the causes of genocide, through historical accounts, witness literature, and film,
                                 students reflect on possible strategies for genocide prevention through modes of intervention
                                 and education. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | JST 207 - The Religious Dimension of Human Existence 
                           JST 207 - The Religious Dimension of Human Existence
                              The origin, nature, forms, and social manifestations of religious experience; relation
                                 to other cultural institutions and expressions: analysis of diverse types of religious
                                 experiences. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | JST 235 - The Holocaust 
                           JST 235 - The Holocaust
                              Examines the origins, development, and consequences of the Nazi attack on European
                                 Jews. Important questions about the motives, options, and experiences of the victims,
                                 perpetrators, and bystanders of the Holocaust. Reading, discussing, and writing about
                                 surviving primary sources. Historical debates around questions of guilt, responsibility,
                                 anti-Semitism, racism, faith, resistance, and memory. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2023 | 
                  
                     | JST 236 - Women in the Bible 
                           JST 236 - Women in the Bible
                              Explores the lives, roles, and historical influence of notable and lesser-known women
                                 in the Hebrew Bible, examining their stories in their historical contexts and their
                                 relevance to the modern era. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | JST 237 - Modern Germany 
                           JST 237 - Modern Germany
                              The Weimar Republic and its failure; Nazi Germany, its internal and foreign policies;
                                 the Allied occupation and division of Germany; the German Federal and the German Democratic
                                 Republics and their position in the world today. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | JST 300 - Literature of the Hebrew Bible 
                           JST 300 - Literature of the Hebrew Bible
                              Study of the literature of the Hebrew Bible in light of genre (similar to tragedy,
                                 the novel, essay and romance). Critical methods such as source criticism and form
                                 criticism are used as aids to literary interpretation. Prerequisite(s): LEP Cultural Expression. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | JST 303 - The Israeli Short Story 
                           JST 303 - The Israeli Short Story
                              The Israeli short story from the establishment of the State of Israel in 1948 to the
                                 present examined in historical context. Addresses issues of ethnicity, gender, and
                                 social class. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | JST 305 - Antisemitism 
                           JST 305 - Antisemitism
                              An advanced introduction to the history and modern manifestations of antisemitism,
                                 the hatred of Jews. Origins of what has been described as the oldest hatred will be
                                 discussed as well as how antisemitism is similar to other prejudices and the ways
                                 in which it is unique. The course will explore whether antisemitism is a form of religious
                                 intolerance, racism or some other type of bigotry, as well as what antisemitism can
                                 teach us about different forms of hatred that plague our work and what we can do about
                                 them. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | JST 336 - Nazi Germany 
                           JST 336 - Nazi Germany
                              An advanced reading and discussion course concentrating on differing interpretations
                                 of Nazi Germany. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | LAC 100 - Introduction to Latin American and Caribbean Studies 
                           LAC 100 - Introduction to Latin American and Caribbean Studies
                              An examination of the social, cultural, political, economic, geographical, and historical
                                 realities of Latin America and the Caribbean. Course readings, discussions, lectures
                                 and assignments bring into focus the region’s human diversity as well as regional
                                 challenges to state-building, equitable socioeconomic development, and stability. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | LAC 128 - Latin American History 
                           LAC 128 - Latin American History
                              Introductory level course focused on the social, economic, cultural and political
                                 history of Latin America from the start of the colonial period (early sixteenth century)
                                 to the recent present. Readings, discussions, and lectures will center on the development
                                 of a racialized colonial society, the Independence struggles, export agriculture,
                                 the internationalization of markets, labor rights struggles, and worker, student,
                                 peasant, and indigenous radicalization. Definitions of race, nation, citizenship,
                                 class, and gender have shifted over time. The United States’ repeated involvement
                                 in the region. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2023 | 
                  
                     | LAT 100 - Latin I 
                           LAT 100 - Latin I
                              Introduction to Latin vocabulary and grammar. Reading of brief literary texts. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | LAT 101 - Latin II 
                           LAT 101 - Latin II
                              Introduction to Latin vocabulary and grammar. Reading of brief literary texts. Prerequisite(s): LAT 100. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | LAT 200 - Latin III 
                           LAT 200 - Latin III
                              Student-centered communicative, content-based, and task-based approach to the study
                                 of Latin. Comprehensive third-semester course, which includes instruction and practice
                                 in all four language skills: listening, speaking, reading, and writing. By the end
                                 of the course, students will be able to use basic Latin in reading, writing, oral
                                 situations, and have begun to cultivate an awareness of the cultures and civilizations
                                 of the Latin-speaking world. Prerequisite(s): LAT 100 and LAT 101. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2023 | 
                  
                     | LAT 499 - Independent Study 
                           LAT 499 - Independent Study3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2023 | 
                  
                     | LIT 300 - Hebrew Bible as Literature 
                           LIT 300 - Hebrew Bible as Literature
                              Introduction to the Hebrew Bible as literature, ancient Israelite and Jewish philosophy,
                                 and foundational cultural text. Students will analyze the three parts of the work
                                 (Torah, Prophesies, and Writing) as a humanistic epic, and emphasize interpretation
                                 of genres, including historical narrative, etiological myth, prophecy, law, poetry,
                                 short story, and philosophical meditation as well as character psychology. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or 120. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | LIT 308 - Spanish National Cinema 
                           LIT 308 - Spanish National Cinema
                              Critical examination of films of Spain via fundamental cinematic concepts and exploration
                                 of the specificities of Spanish national cinema. Investigates the films in relation
                                 to a variety of critical readings and in specific historical and cultural contexts.
                                 Studies cinema as a means of representation and examines it in relation to theoretical
                                 debates in film studies. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | LIT 310 - Mythology 
                           LIT 310 - Mythology
                              Greek and Roman myths that have influenced the literature, art, speech of Western
                                 civilization. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or 120. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2024 | 
                  
                     | LIT 328 - Literature of Medieval Europe 
                           LIT 328 - Literature of Medieval Europe
                              Narrative, lyric, and dramatic literature reflecting medieval life and the developing
                                 concept of self in France, Germany, Italy and Spain, between 1100 and 1500. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or 120. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | LIT 332 - Digital Literary Studies 
                           LIT 332 - Digital Literary Studies
                              Introduces digital humanities tools for literary analysis; possible topics include
                                 genre study, book history, archival surveys, or relevant critical developments. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or ENG 120. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2023 | 
                  
                     | LIT 370 - Contemporary French Novel 
                           LIT 370 - Contemporary French Novel
                              Study of selected novels of the 20th and 21st Century. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or 120. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | LIT 376 - Italian Cinema 
                           LIT 376 - Italian Cinema
                              Critical examination of the most representative films of Italian cinema, from the
                                 silent era to the postwar boom to the hyper-contemporary. Investigates the ways in
                                 which cultural and national identity have been portrayed by filmmakers representing
                                 a variety of cinematic and historical periods and genres, and relates films examined
                                 to a theoretical discourse on film studies. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or ENG 120. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | LIT 382 - Contemporary Latin American Literature 
                           LIT 382 - Contemporary Latin American Literature
                              Explores the richness of contemporary Latin American literature, with emphasis on
                                 social and esthetic implications. Works by major and representative authors read in
                                 English translation. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or 120. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | LIT 406 - Classical Drama 
                           LIT 406 - Classical Drama
                              A study of Greek and Roman tragedy and comedy. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or 120. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | LIT 430 - Modern World Drama: Ibsen to O’Neill 
                           LIT 430 - Modern World Drama: Ibsen to O’Neill
                              The major styles (naturalism, realism, impressionism, expressionism, symbolism) are
                                 examined in the plays of Ibsen, Shaw, Chekhov, Strindberg, Pirandello, and O’Neill. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or 120. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | LIT 488 - Seminar in World Literature 
                           LIT 488 - Seminar in World Literature
                              Intensive study of a major writer or a selected topic, with subject changing each
                                 term. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or 120. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | MAR 140 - The World Ocean 
                           MAR 140 - The World Ocean
                              Introduction to contemporary marine environmental science, focusing on the relationship
                                 between basic marine systems and processes and current marine environmental concerns.
                                 Open to non-science majors. Special Information: Field trips required. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MAR 210 - Coastal Marine Studies 
                           MAR 210 - Coastal Marine Studies
                              Classroom and field activities in marine biology, geology, meteorology, and coastal
                                 zone management along Long Island Sound. Lecture and field activities. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | MAR 250 - Coastal and Marine Pollution 
                           MAR 250 - Coastal and Marine Pollution
                              Examination of sources, transport, and fate of toxic and non toxic contaminants in
                                 the ocean. Physical, chemical, and biological processes that control distribution
                                 and cycling of contaminants are considered along with relevant state, federal, and
                                 international water pollution control policies. Emphasis placed on case studies in
                                 Long Island Sound. Prerequisite(s): MAR 140 or MAR 210. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MAR 270 - Aquaculture I 
                           MAR 270 - Aquaculture I
                              A marine science course introducing students to the topical field of aquaculture.
                                 This course is designed to familiarize students with the multi-disciplinary nature
                                 of aquaculture and gain hands-on experience with four of the major marine groups involved
                                 in aquaculture. Students will learn global and national past and current aquaculture
                                 trends, different culture systems and species-specific culture techniques. Prerequisite(s): MAR 140 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | MAR 280 - Aquaculture II 
                           MAR 280 - Aquaculture II
                              The second of two aquaculture courses offering a more in depth understanding of this
                                 topical marine science field not covered in MAR 270. This course is designed to familiarize
                                 students with the applications of aquaculture focusing on general biological principles
                                 including the role of reproduction, growth and nutrition as well as the legal, economic
                                 and social considerations of aquaculture. Students will have hands on aquaculture
                                 engineering experience with designing an aquaculture system, culturing marine organisms
                                 and developing an aquaculture product. Prerequisite(s): MAR 270 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MAR 340 - Coastal Processes and Environments 
                           MAR 340 - Coastal Processes and Environments
                              Various coastal environments, their origins, and the processes that shape them including
                                 impacts of humans. Prerequisite(s): MAR 140 or MAR 210. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | MAR 398 - Special Topics in Marine Studies 
                           MAR 398 - Special Topics in Marine Studies
                              Examination of developments, issues, and/or creative work in the field of marine studies. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2023 | 
                  
                     | MAR 460 - Field and Laboratory Techniques in Marine Studies 
                           MAR 460 - Field and Laboratory Techniques in Marine Studies
                              Investigations of regional environmental processes and problems using state-of-the-art
                                 instrumentation and techniques. Prerequisite(s): MAR 250 or MAR 340. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MAR 499 - Independent Study and Research 
                           MAR 499 - Independent Study and Research
                              Provides properly qualified students an opportunity for independent study and/or research
                                 in selected topics in marine studies. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 1 to 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | MAT 095 - Introductory and Intermediate Algebra Support 
                           MAT 095 - Introductory and Intermediate Algebra Support
                              Topics include real numbers and variables, plus linear, quadratic, polynomial, and
                                 basic rational and radical functions with graphing, word problems, and linear systems.
                                 This is a non-credit course taken for pass/fail only and is a corequisite support
                                 course for MAT 100P. 0 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MAT 100 - Intermediate Algebra 
                           MAT 100 - Intermediate Algebra
                              Topics include linear, quadratic, polynomial, and basic rational and radical functions
                                 with graphing and word problems. Prerequisite(s): MAT 095 or appropriate mathematics placement. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MAT 100P - Introductory and Intermediate Algebra 
                           MAT 100P - Introductory and Intermediate Algebra
                              Topics include real numbers and variables, plus linear, quadratic, polynomial, and
                                 basic rational and radical functions with graphing, word problems, and linear systems. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MAT 103 - Mathematics for Liberal Arts 
                           MAT 103 - Mathematics for Liberal Arts
                              Intended for the student whose major field of study requires no specific mathematical
                                 preparation. Topics include probability, statistics, and aspects of consumer mathematics.
                                 Other topics chosen by the instructor could include critical thinking/problem solving,
                                 geometry, graph theory, linear and exponential models, and voting theory. Prerequisite(s): MAT 100 or MAT 100P or MAT 102, or appropriate mathematics placement. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MAT 104 - Mathematics All Around Us 
                           MAT 104 - Mathematics All Around Us
                              Students will gain an appreciation of the beauty of mathematics and how mathematics
                                 applies to their lives. Mathematics in nature, solving puzzles, playing games, breaking
                                 codes, photo editing, and other familiar items take center stage. Relevant elementary
                                 and advanced mathematics follows naturally, emphasizing its wide-ranging application
                                 to the real world; developing (a) analytic skills,(b) problem solving skills, (c)
                                 inductive and deductive reasoning ability, and (d) facility with mathematical algorithms
                                 and formulas; recognizing quantitative skills are important for students that enter
                                 any field, even those that make little direct use of mathematics. Prerequisite(s): MAT 100 or MAT 100P or MAT 102 or appropriate mathematics placement. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MAT 105 - Mathematics for Elementary Education I 
                           MAT 105 - Mathematics for Elementary Education I
                              Problem solving, mathematical reasoning, sets, whole numbers, numeration systems,
                                 number theory and integers. Required of all students in an elementary school certification
                                 program. Does not satisfy the Liberal Education Program Quantitative Reasoning requirement. Prerequisite(s): MAT 100 or MAT 100P or MAT 102 or appropriate mathematics placement. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MAT 106 - Mathematics for Elementary Education II 
                           MAT 106 - Mathematics for Elementary Education II
                              Geometry, measurement, rational numbers, irrational numbers, ratio, proportion, percent,
                                 problem solving, mathematical reasoning and connections, probability and statistics.
                                 Required of all students in an elementary school certification program. Prerequisite(s): 'C-' or better in MAT 105. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MAT 107 - Elementary Statistics 
                           MAT 107 - Elementary Statistics
                              Topics include measures of central tendency and measures of variation; elements of
                                 probability; random variables; introduction to estimation and hypothesis testing;
                                 linear regression analysis. Prerequisite(s): MAT 100 or MAT 100P or MAT 102 or appropriate mathematics placement. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MAT 108 - Mathematics for the Natural Sciences 
                           MAT 108 - Mathematics for the Natural Sciences
                              Elementary mathematical modeling using linear functions, exponential functions, and
                                 power functions. Additional topics include logarithms, curve sketching, and curve
                                 fitting. Examples from the natural sciences. Prerequisite(s): MAT 100 or MAT 100P or MAT 102 with a grade of 'C-' or better or
                              appropriate mathematics placement. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MAT 111 - Extended Algebra for Business and Science 
                           MAT 111 - Extended Algebra for Business and Science
                              This is an extended, advanced Intermediate Algebra course that includes concepts from
                                 precalculus. Topics include multiple perspectives of functions (verbal, numerical,
                                 algebraic, and graphical) and the various notations used to represent functions. Polynomial,
                                 absolute value, rational, and radical families of functions will be covered. Prerequisite(s): MAT 100, MAT 100P, MAT 103, MAT 105, MAT 107, or appropriate mathematics
                              placement. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MAT 112 - Algebra for Business and the Sciences 
                           MAT 112 - Algebra for Business and the Sciences
                              Advanced Intermediate Algebra course that includes concepts from Precalculus. Topics
                                 include multiple perspectives of functions: verbal, numerical, algebraic, and graphical
                                 and the various notations used to represent functions. Polynomial, absolute value,
                                 rational, and radical families of functions will be covered. Prerequisite(s): 'C-' or better in MAT 100 or MAT 100P, MAT 102 or placement at the
                              appropriate level. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MAT 115 - Introduction to Modern Mathematics 
                           MAT 115 - Introduction to Modern Mathematics
                              A collection of introductions to, and surveys of, several active and important topics
                                 in mathematics. Topics include cryptography, data science, statistics, actuarial sciences,
                                 fractals, graph theory, discrete geometry, topology, game theory. Corequisite(s): MAT 111 or higher ,may be taken concurrently. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MAT 120 - College Algebra 
                           MAT 120 - College Algebra
                              Algebraic problem solving and quantitative reasoning skills needed for business and
                                 social science majors; equations and inequalities in one variable; linear, quadratic,
                                 exponential, and logarithmic functions; systems of linear equations in two variables. Special Information: Students may earn at most 4 credits toward graduation from MAT
                              120 and MAT 122. Prerequisite(s): 'C-' or better in MAT 111 or MAT 112 or appropriate mathematics placement. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | MAT 122 - Precalculus 
                           MAT 122 - Precalculus
                              Functions and their graphs, polynomial functions and their zeros, exponential and
                                 logarithmic functions, trigonometric functions and analytic trigonometry. Function
                                 modeling of data and problems from the sciences. Special Information: Students may earn at most 4 credits toward graduation from MAT
                              120 and MAT 122. Prerequisite(s): 'C-' or better in MAT 111 or MAT 112 or MAT 120, or appropriate mathematics
                              placement. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MAT 125 - Applied Business Mathematics 
                           MAT 125 - Applied Business Mathematics
                              Topics include exponential and logarithmic functions, systems of linear equations
                                 and matrices, linear inequalities, linear programming, Leontief models, limits, continuity,
                                 derivatives, and extrema of functions. interest and annuities, break-even, optimization,
                                 and other business applications will be emphasized. Prerequisite(s): 'C-' or better in MAT 111 or MAT 112 or MAT 120 or MAT 122 or MAT
                              124 or appropriate math placement. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MAT 140 - Computational Tools for Mathematics and the Sciences 
                           MAT 140 - Computational Tools for Mathematics and the Sciences
                              Introduction to computer software as it may be used in the mathematical and scientific
                                 disciplines. Includes selected topics from: uses of spreadsheets, computer algebra,
                                 interactive geometry, vector graphics, document preparation, modeling, and computational
                                 mathematics. Prerequisite(s): MAT 100 or MAT 100P or MAT 103 or MAT 105 or MAT 107 or placement
                              into MAT 103 or higher. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | MAT 150 - Calculus I 
                           MAT 150 - Calculus I
                              Functions, limits, differentiation of algebraic and trigonometric, exponential, and
                                 logarithmic functions with applications, indeterminate forms, elementary integrations,
                                 Riemann sums. Special Information: Students may earn at most 4 credits toward graduation from MAT
                              139 and MAT 150. Prerequisite(s): 'C-' or better in MAT 122 or appropriate mathematics placement. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MAT 151 - Calculus II 
                           MAT 151 - Calculus II
                              Continuation of MAT 150. Calculus of inverse trigonometric functions, techniques,
                                 and applications of integration, numerical integration, improper integrals, integration
                                 with polar coordinates, parametric curves, infinite sequences and series, power series,
                                 Taylor’s formula, vectors in two and three-dimensions. Prerequisite(s): 'C-' or better in MAT 150. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MAT 178 - Elementary Discrete Mathematics 
                           MAT 178 - Elementary Discrete Mathematics
                              Set theory, logic, methods of proof, relations and functions, mathematical induction,
                                 recursion, graph theory, and algorithms. Prerequisite(s): MAT 125 or 139 or MAT 150 or appropriate mathematics placement; and
                              CSC 152 or DSC 101. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MAT 207 - Mathematics for Elementary Education III 
                           MAT 207 - Mathematics for Elementary Education III
                              Examines the concepts of real numbers, functions, probability and statistics, discrete
                                 mathematics, problem solving, mathematical reasoning and connections. Prerequisite(s): 'C-' or better in MAT 106 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MAT 210 - Analysis of Election Structures 
                           MAT 210 - Analysis of Election Structures
                              Students will explore the structural consequences of democratic processes of elections.
                                 Discussions and activities will center around historical and hypothetical scenarios
                                 that weigh the political and social ramifications of a variety of election structures.
                                 Topics include representation systems, voting formats, and gerrymandered district
                                 design. Prerequisite(s): LEP Quantitative Reasoning 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MAT 221 - Intermediate Applied Statistics 
                           MAT 221 - Intermediate Applied Statistics
                              A treatment of statistics concentrating on techniques used in science and industry.
                                 Topics include probability, sampling distributions, estimation, hypothesis testing,
                                 regression analysis, and correlation. Use of appropriate calculator is required. Prerequisite(s): MAT 120 or MAT 122 or MAT 124 or MAT 125 or MAT 139 or MAT 150 or
                              appropriate mathematics placement. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MAT 245 - Differential Equations 
                           MAT 245 - Differential Equations
                              Study of ordinary differential equations. Thorough investigation of first order equations.
                                 Additionally, second order linear equations with constant coefficients, systems of
                                 differential equations, Laplace transforms, and numerical methods. Prerequisite(s): 'C-' or better in MAT 151. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MAT 250 - Foundations of Mathematics 
                           MAT 250 - Foundations of Mathematics
                              A bridge between the calculus and upper level mathematics courses. Logic, sets, relations,
                                 functions, methods of proof. Special Information: Students may earn at most 5 credits toward graduation from MAT
                              178 and MAT 250. Prerequisite(s): “C-” or better in MAT 151. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MAT 252 - Calculus III 
                           MAT 252 - Calculus III
                              Continuation of MAT 151. Vector-valued functions, three-dimensional geometry, functions
                                 of several variables, partial differentiation with applications, double and triple
                                 integrals with applications, vector calculus. Prerequisite(s): 'C-' or better in MAT 151. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MAT 260 - Geometry and the Arts 
                           MAT 260 - Geometry and the Arts
                              The purpose of the course is to provide students with an adequate geometric background
                                 allowing them to understand basic Euclidean geometry. The course will enable students
                                 with basic tools for geometric reasoning and proof and will promote their geometric
                                 thinking skills. Throughout the course, students will explore and appreciate the use
                                 of geometry in the arts. They will identify, analyze, replicate and produce art work
                                 using geometric figures and transformations. Prerequisite(s): MAT 103 or higher, or placement into MAT 111 or higher. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | MAT 300 - History of Mathematics 
                           MAT 300 - History of Mathematics
                              History of mathematics from earliest days to the discovery of calculus, the proliferation
                                 of mathematics in modern times, and the implications of these developments for the
                                 present day. Prerequisite(s): MAT 139 or MAT 150. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | MAT 320 - Mathematical Statistics I 
                           MAT 320 - Mathematical Statistics I
                              Post-calculus introduction to mathematical probability theory.  Topics include Probability
                                 Axioms, Conditional Probability, Probability Distributions, Random Variables, Probability
                                 Densities, Multivariate Distributions and Densities, Markov Chains, Sampling Distributions,
                                 Central Limit Theorem. Prerequisite(s): 'C-' or better in both MAT 250 and MAT 252. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | MAT 321 - Mathematical Statistics II 
                           MAT 321 - Mathematical Statistics II
                              Mathematical development of sampling distributions, estimation of parameters, confidence
                                 intervals, hypothesis testing, introduction to nonparametric methods. Prerequisite(s): MAT 320 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MAT 322 - Numerical Analysis I 
                           MAT 322 - Numerical Analysis I
                              Topics include approximate solutions of equations, polynomial approximations of functions,
                                 interpolation, numerical integration and their corresponding techniques of error analysis.
                                 Computers and calculators are used. Prerequisite(s): CSC 152 or DSC 101, and “C-” or better in MAT 151. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | MAT 326 - Regression Analysis 
                           MAT 326 - Regression Analysis
                              Model building and analysis focusing on regression. Topics include method of least
                                 squares, ANOVA, model assumptions, interferences about parameters, residual analysis,
                                 model adequacy, dummy variables, non-linear terms, pitfalls, and limitations. Prerequisite(s): MAT 221 or MAT 321. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MAT 328 - Time Series Analysis 
                           MAT 328 - Time Series Analysis
                              A continuation of a data science class, which will equip students with various forecasting
                                 techniques and knowledge on modern statistical methods for analyzing time series data.
                                 Although the course will have a theoretical component it will be practical and exercise-driven.
                                 The analyses will be performed using the freely available package ASTSA, which accompanies
                                 the book. Both R and RStudio will be required for this class. Prerequisite(s): 'C-' or better in MAT 326 and MAT 372. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | MAT 329 - Bayesian Analysis and Decision Making 
                           MAT 329 - Bayesian Analysis and Decision Making
                              An introduction to Bayesian analysis and inference. It covers many of the topics covered
                                 in a standard frequentist survey course from a Bayesian perspective. Topics include
                                 gathering datasets, summarizing datasets, probability, Bayes Theorem, Bayesian inference
                                 for discrete random variables, Bayesian inference for continuous random variables,
                                 comparing Bayesian and frequentist approaches to inference, Bayesian prediction intervals
                                 for single mean and single proportion, Bayesian inference for two means and two proportions,
                                 and Bayesian inference for linear regression. Prerequisite(s): MAT 221. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | MAT 360 - Foundations of Geometry 
                           MAT 360 - Foundations of Geometry
                              Introduction to the geometries of Bolyai-Lobachevsky and Riemann and their mathematical
                                 significance, critique of Euclid, axiomatic approach to geometry with modern standards
                                 of rigor, introduction to metamathematics. Prerequisite(s): “C-” or better in MAT 250. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MAT 372 - Linear Algebra 
                           MAT 372 - Linear Algebra
                              Course emphasizes matrices, systems of linear equations, vector spaces, elementary
                                 properties of linear transformation, eigenvalues, and applications. Prerequisite(s): 'C-' or better in MAT 150. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MAT 373 - Modern Algebra 
                           MAT 373 - Modern Algebra
                              Introduction to the study of algebraic structures and their applications. Topics include
                                 elementary number theory, abstract groups, cyclic and permutation groups, homomorphisms,
                                 normal subgroups, quotient groups, applications to algebraic coding theory and public-key
                                 cryptography, and a brief introduction to rings and fields. Prerequisite(s): 'C-' or better in MAT 250 and MAT 372. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | MAT 378 - Discrete Mathematics 
                           MAT 378 - Discrete Mathematics
                              Rigorous introduction to the basic elements of discrete mathematics: recursion, combinatorics,
                                 and graph theory. Prerequisite(s): CSC 152 or DSC 101, 'C-' or better in MAT 151, and 'C-' or better
                              in MAT 250 or MAT 178. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MAT 405 - Elementary Mathematics from an Advanced Standpoint 
                           MAT 405 - Elementary Mathematics from an Advanced Standpoint
                              An examination of the theoretical bases for fundamental mathematics topics which are
                                 normally taught in secondary school. Prerequisite(s): 'C-' or better in MAT 250, junior status and mathematics major. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | MAT 408 - Technology for Teaching Secondary Mathematics 
                           MAT 408 - Technology for Teaching Secondary Mathematics
                              Mathematics-specific technology tools for the secondary mathematics teacher for lesson
                                 preparation and presentations. Techniques for integrating dynamic computer software,
                                 the graphing calculator and its applications in teaching. Designing technology-based
                                 activities for mathematics instruction. Special Information: Field work component included. Graphing calculator required. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MAT 428 - Mathematical Foundations in Machine Learning 
                           MAT 428 - Mathematical Foundations in Machine Learning
                              A broad introduction to machine learning by using the tools of basic knowledge of
                                 programming and probability theory, including classification; support vector machines;
                                 neural networks; clustering; feature selection; ensemble learning and reinforcement
                                 learning. The course will also discuss recent applications of machine learning, such
                                 as to computer science, data mining, bioinformatics and so on. Prerequisite(s): 'C-' or better in MAT 221 and MAT 372. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2023 | 
                  
                     | MAT 429 - Modern Nonparametric Statistics 
                           MAT 429 - Modern Nonparametric Statistics
                              Covers nonparametric statistical analysis and inference. Topics include empirical
                                 distribution functions, inference using bootstrapping, permutation tests, density
                                 estimation and nonparametric linear regression. Prerequisite(s): 'C-' or better in MAT 221 and MAT 372. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MAT 446 - Advanced Calculus with Applications 
                           MAT 446 - Advanced Calculus with Applications
                              Intensive study of a selected topic, with choices changing each term. Prerequisite(s): 'C- ' or better in MAT 250, 252 and 372. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | MAT 450 - Analysis 
                           MAT 450 - Analysis
                              Theoretical foundations of functions of one real variable: limits, continuity, differentiability,
                                 Riemann integral. Prerequisite(s): “C-” or better in both MAT 250 and MAT 252. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MAT 480 - Topology 
                           MAT 480 - Topology
                              Metric spaces and fundamental concepts, topological spaces, subspaces and product
                                 spaces, countability properties, separation properties, compactness and connectedness. Prerequisite(s): “C-” or better in both MAT 250 and 372. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | MAT 488 - Seminar in Mathematical Modeling 
                           MAT 488 - Seminar in Mathematical Modeling
                              The process of constructing and using mathematical models. Investigations focus on
                                 deterministic, probabilistic, and axiomatic models in the physical, social, and life
                                 sciences. Emphasis on independent work and on student written and oral presentations. Prerequisite(s): MAT 221 or MAT 321, and CSC 152 or DSC 101, and 'C-' or better in
                              MAT 252 and MAT 372. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | MAT 490 - Teaching Mathematics in the Secondary School 
                           MAT 490 - Teaching Mathematics in the Secondary School
                              Methods of teaching mathematics grades 7-12. Lesson and unit planning, classroom management,
                                 learning styles, tasks, assessment, incorporating technology, state and national standards.
                                 This course has a required field experience component. For secondary certification
                                 candidates only. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | MAT 491 - Mathematics Capstone I 
                           MAT 491 - Mathematics Capstone I
                              In the first semester of the capstone project, senior-level mathematics majors read
                                 professionally written mathematics papers and increase their proficiency in communicating
                                 mathematics. In consultation with a supervisor, the student should choose a mathematical
                                 topic to study for the capstone project. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | MAT 492 - Mathematics Capstone II 
                           MAT 492 - Mathematics Capstone II
                              In the second semester of the capstone project, senior-level mathematics majors explore
                                 an advanced topic and draw connections to the mathematics they learned in previous
                                 courses. Students work with a faculty mentor to finalize their written project and
                                 oral presentation. Prerequisite(s): MAT 491 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MAT 494 - Student Teaching — Mathematics 
                           MAT 494 - Student Teaching — Mathematics
                              Guided observation and supervised student teaching in grades 7–12 in cooperating schools.
                                 Twelve-week course taken as pass/fail only. Prerequisite(s): MAT 490. 9 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MAT 496 - Student Teaching Seminar 
                           MAT 496 - Student Teaching Seminar
                              Student teachers design, analyze, and reflect on teaching techniques to be used in
                                 the field. Student teachers also perform case studies that encompass and address various
                                 issues and demonstrate positive impact on the learning of their secondary students.
                                 This course is taken concurrently with MAT 494, Student Teaching (Mathematics). Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MAT 497 - Internship 
                           MAT 497 - Internship
                              A supervised internship on or off campus offering practical business, industry or
                                 government experience which relates to the student’s specialization. Special Information: 45 hours per credit. Prerequisite(s): Senior status and a Mathematics or Data Science major, mathematics
                              GPA of 2.7, overall GPA of 2.5 and departmental permission. 1 to 6 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | MAT 499 - Independent Study 
                           MAT 499 - Independent Study
                              Provides properly qualified students with an opportunity for independent study and
                                 careful discussion from an advanced standpoint of selected topics in undergraduate
                                 mathematics. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 1 to 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | MGT 100 - Introduction to Business 
                           MGT 100 - Introduction to Business
                              An overview of the significance of general business functions like marketing, finance,
                                 and management. Designed for non-business and undecided majors interested in learning
                                 about business. Special Information: Does not count toward business major requirements but can be
                              applied toward minor. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Winter 2025-26 | 
                  
                     | MGT 110 - Public Utility Management 
                           MGT 110 - Public Utility Management
                              Introduces the multi-disciplinary field of utility management by including organization,
                                 planning, regulations, finance, operation and maintenance, safety, public relations,
                                 customer service, environmental health and safety, legal issues, and ethical issues. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | MGT 200 - Managerial Communication 
                           MGT 200 - Managerial Communication
                              Students practice written and oral communication and respond appropriately with a
                                 focus on organizational communication (e.g., report writing, executive summaries,
                                 memos, and email), identifying target audiences, and persuading and influencing others.
                                 Students create effective and memorable multi-media professional presentations. Prerequisite(s): Business or Pre-Business majors. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MGT 202 - Introduction to Conscious Capitalism 
                           MGT 202 - Introduction to Conscious Capitalism
                              The purpose of this course is to provide undergraduate students with an opportunity
                                 to explore conscious capitalism. This business course will examine the four tenets
                                 of conscious capitalism including: higher purpose stakeholder orientation, conscious
                                 leadership and conscious culture. Prerequisite(s): Business major. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | MGT 240 - Business Law and Ethics 
                           MGT 240 - Business Law and Ethics
                              An overview of the fundamental legal and ethical principles involved in business formation
                                 and transactions, explores how law and ethics impact business relationships among
                                 key stakeholders. Topics include a review of the U.S. legal system, and relevant elements
                                 of international, administrative, business organization/structure, securities, antitrust,
                                 intellectual property, real property, contract, agency, employment, tort, product
                                 liability, cyber, and end environmental laws. Also included are reviews of business
                                 ethics, corporate social responsibility, negligence and professional responsibility,
                                 and dispute resolution. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MGT 250 - Rates and Revenues in the Utility Industry 
                           MGT 250 - Rates and Revenues in the Utility Industry
                              Covers the legal basis, principles, and concepts of public utility regulation and
                                 provides an overview to students who are relatively new to the regulatory policy arena,
                                 including utility personnel and analysts. Determination of revenue, utility business
                                 models, and the ratemaking process are included. Students must be capable of critical
                                 business thinking and evaluation before enrolling in this course. Students should
                                 already be able to explain and apply basic public utility management skills. Prerequisite(s): MGT 110 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | MGT 260 - Asset and Infrastructure Management in the UtilityIndustry 
                           MGT 260 - Asset and Infrastructure Management in the UtilityIndustry
                              Familiarizes students with basic information, problems, and solutions associated with
                                 infrastructure and asset management. Students will also be instructed on the topics
                                 of evaluation, preservation, and rehabilitation of existing infrastructures, repair
                                 materials, strategies, risk, fiscal, and management concerns. Comprehensive knowledge
                                 of the fundamental processes and techniques required to establish an effective infrastructure
                                 asset management program will be provided. Systematic and risk-based processes for
                                 making decisions concerning the management and renewal of the utility’s physical assets,
                                 including infrastructure, fixed plant, and mobile equipment, will be explained. Students
                                 must be capable of critical business thinking and evaluation before enrolling in this
                                 course. Students should already be able to explain and apply basic public utility
                                 management skills. Prerequisite(s): MGT 110 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | MGT 285 - Management and Organization 
                           MGT 285 - Management and Organization
                              Management functions of planning, organizing, leading, and controlling. Establishes
                                 frameworks for understanding the nature of managerial work and human behavior in task
                                 groups as well as large, complex organizations. Prerequisite(s): Sophomore status. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MGT 301 - Entrepreneurship and Small Business Development 
                           MGT 301 - Entrepreneurship and Small Business Development
                              The process of developing a small business from the conception of an idea to a viable
                                 growth business. Growth strategies, professional management, creative ideas, feasibility
                                 studies, franchising, venture plan and entrepreneurship. Prerequisite(s): ACC 200, MGT 240, [MGT 285 or MGT 300 or MGT 305] or departmental
                              permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MGT 305 - Organizational Behavior 
                           MGT 305 - Organizational Behavior
                              The roles of the individual, group, and organizational patterns. Organizational theory,
                                 behavior in organizations, role relationships, impact of personality and leadership
                                 styles on morale and development of healthy and cohesive organizations. Prerequisite(s): Junior or senior status. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MGT 306 - Ocean and Blue Innovations 
                           MGT 306 - Ocean and Blue Innovations
                              An analysis of the main concepts, case studies, and tools supporting the development
                                 and management of organizations operating within the ocean economy. Express the theoretical
                                 foundations, limitations, advantages, and practical applications of innovation across
                                 multiple related sectors. Prerequisite(s): Sophomore standing. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | MGT 315 - Gender, Leadership & Management 
                           MGT 315 - Gender, Leadership & Management
                              How gender and leadership are constructed, the leadership styles of men and women,
                                 gender and leadership in the workplace, the political sphere, and the global community,
                                 the legal history of women in the workplace, and how women succeed as leaders. Prerequisite(s): Sophomore status. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | MGT 335 - Business Law 
                           MGT 335 - Business Law
                              An advanced course in Business Law, examines legal principles affecting business organizations
                                 and transactions. Additionally, explores legal trends in business law that influence:
                                 Corporate governance, common law contracts, UCC contracts, secured transactions, suretyship,
                                 creditors' rights, bankruptcy, personal and real property, intellectual property,
                                 bailment, financial regulation, common corporate crimes, negotiable instruments including
                                 commercial paper and documents of title. Prerequisite(s): MGT 240 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Winter 2025-26 | 
                  
                     | MGT 345 - Real Estate Law 
                           MGT 345 - Real Estate Law
                              Law of real property, transfers, deeds, leases, title insurance, escrow, land contracts,
                                 foreclosures, recordings and law as it effects brokers and salespersons. Prerequisite(s): MGT 240 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | MGT 361 - Operations Management 
                           MGT 361 - Operations Management
                              Deals with management processes that design, supply, produce, and deliver goods and
                                 services to customers. Topics include product/process innovation, process structures,
                                 quality management, inventory control, lean systems, logistics, and demand planning.
                                 Special emphasis on supply chain management. Prerequisite(s): ECO 270 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | MGT 385 - Human Resources Management 
                           MGT 385 - Human Resources Management
                              Emphasis on effective human resources practices and requirements from the point of
                                 view of the operating manager. Prerequisite(s): Junior or senior status. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MGT 390 - Intellectual Property Law 
                           MGT 390 - Intellectual Property Law
                              Provides an intensive study and comprehensive review of the fundamental areas of intellectual
                                 property law: copyrights, patents, trademarks, and trade secrets. How these areas
                                 of intellectual property are legally protected, and potentially intersect and complement
                                 each other, is reviewed. A major focus on the intellectual property needs if the entrepreneur. Prerequisite(s): Junior status or department permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MGT 395 - Technology Entrepreneurship 
                           MGT 395 - Technology Entrepreneurship
                              Introduction of critical factors affecting technology-based ventures: opportunity
                                 assessment; the entrepreneurial process; founders/team building; preparation of a
                                 business plan including market research, marketing and sales, finance and manufacturing. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MGT 400 - Business and Society 
                           MGT 400 - Business and Society
                              Examines competing views of the proper purpose and role of business within society,
                                 as well as the interrelationship of business and other institutions. Topics include
                                 stakeholder vs. shareholder views of the corporation; environmental and social sustainability;
                                 social entrepreneurship and other emerging governance frameworks; and the role of
                                 governments and NGOs in influencing business behavior. Prerequisite(s): ECO 100, ECO 101, MKT 200, MGT 240 and [MGT 285 or MGT 300 or MGT
                              305]; 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MGT 402 - Managing Diversity 
                           MGT 402 - Managing Diversity
                              Provides students with an understanding of the growing diversity of the workforce
                                 that managers face, as well as the challenges, emerging issues, and opportunities.
                                 Explores the impact and value of the primary and secondary dimensions of diversity
                                 and examines the contextual elements that influence diversity, such as laws and media. Prerequisite(s): Junior or senior status. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MGT 404 - Healthcare Law and Risk Management 
                           MGT 404 - Healthcare Law and Risk Management
                              Provider-patient relationships, state and federal regulation of healthcare providers,
                                 health insurance regulation, informed consent, ethics, confidentiality, and professional
                                 liability of individuals and institutions are reviewed. The Health Insurance Portability
                                 and Accountability Act (HIPAA), the Affordable Care Act (ACA), healthcare fraud—billing
                                 practices, regulatory crackdown, and white collar-crime—are analyzed. Healthcare risk
                                 management including the administrative clinical processes and reporting procedures
                                 that detect, monitor, assess, mitigate, and prevent risks is incorporated into and
                                 woven throughout relevant course topics. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MGT 405 - Employment & Labor Relations Law 
                           MGT 405 - Employment & Labor Relations Law
                              Provides a detailed and thorough overview of the laws that apply to the employer-employee
                                 relationship. Reviews the roles of unions and employers, collective bargaining agreements,
                                 employment issues such as discrimination, legal issues related to hiring, termination
                                 of employment, arbitration, and compensation. Federal laws governing the employer-employee
                                 relationship, including the Fair Labor Standards Act, the National Labor Relations
                                 Act, Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the Americans with Disabilities Act,
                                 the Family and Medical Leave Act, affirmative action, and other equal employment opportunity
                                 laws, are also thoroughly reviewed. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MGT 415 - Developing Team Managerial Skills 
                           MGT 415 - Developing Team Managerial Skills
                              Experiential classroom environment designed to practice the personal and interpersonal
                                 skills required of managers. Discussions directed at integrating experience with theory,
                                 and at enhancing professional growth and development. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | MGT 420 - Contracts and Negotiations for the Energy and UtilitySector 
                           MGT 420 - Contracts and Negotiations for the Energy and UtilitySector
                              "Contract and negotiations for the energy and utility sector" provides a deep dive
                                 into the unique contractual intricacies of the energy and utility field. Exploring
                                 the distinct nuances differentiating energy negotiations, the focus is on vital legal
                                 terms, concepts, and doctrines. This equips students to interpret, draft, and navigate
                                 contracts within the complex energy and utility sector. The blend of theory and practical
                                 exercises ensures participants are adept at confronting contractual challenges with
                                 assured expertise. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | MGT 425 - Managing for People, Planet, and Profit 
                           MGT 425 - Managing for People, Planet, and Profit
                              Examines (1) how companies can advance the "triple bottom line" of people, planet,
                                 and profit and (2) more broadly, how the tools of business may be used to address
                                 environmental and social challenges. Topics include pollution prevention, product
                                 stewardship, sustainable development, the triple bottom line, and systems thinking. Prerequisite(s): Junior status. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MGT 430 - Management of Multinational Corporations 
                           MGT 430 - Management of Multinational Corporations
                              Focuses on the nature, functions and activities of the multinational firm. Explores
                                 the strategies and structures of multinnt.ional corporations and the challenges of
                                 managing in multiple countries and markets. Examines the allocation of resources and
                                 the role or strategic alliances as an important element of global strategy. These
                                 factors are analyzed in the context of the economic, political, social, legal, and
                                 technological constraints faced by managers of multinational corporations. Prerequisite(s): MGT 300 and MGT 305 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | MGT 440 - Mindful Leadership 
                           MGT 440 - Mindful Leadership
                              Introduction to mindfulness and its practices to develop self-awareness and emotional
                                 skills for the cultivation of mindful leadership. In addition to the theoretical investigation
                                 of mindfulness and emotional intelligence, various hands-on experiential learning
                                 activities of contemplative practices are actively utilize to enhance self-management
                                 and professional development skills. Prerequisite(s): Junior or senior status. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MGT 445 - Current Issues in Energy and Utility Leadership 
                           MGT 445 - Current Issues in Energy and Utility Leadership
                              Reviews current and emerging challenges in Energy and Utility Leadership. Topics include
                                 regulatory trends, resiliency, environmental sustainability, climate change stressors,
                                 social equity, cybersecurity, grid modernization, supply chain disruptions, and similar
                                 issues. 1.5 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | MGT 450 - Business Policy and Strategy Seminar 
                           MGT 450 - Business Policy and Strategy Seminar
                              Capstone course for business majors, integrating concepts learned in previous business
                                 courses. Readings and case studies deal with formulation, implementation and evaluation
                                 of managerial strategies and plans for ongoing organizational survival and success.
                                 Appreciation for general management perspectives stressed in written and oral analyses. Prerequisite(s): ACC 200, ACC 210 , BIS 370, ECO 270, FIN 300, MGT 240, MGT 285, and
                              MKT 200. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MGT 452 - Strategic Management in Energy and Utility 
                           MGT 452 - Strategic Management in Energy and Utility
                              As a capstone course in the Energy & Utility Leadership major, various concepts in
                                 the previous courses are integrated and reinforced. Readings and case studies involve
                                 the formation, implementation, and evaluation of managerial strategies and plans for
                                 ongoing organizational survival and success in the utility and energy industry. General
                                 management perspectives are stressed in written and oral analyses. 2 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MGT 460 - International Business 
                           MGT 460 - International Business
                              Examines the influence of political, economic, sociocultural, technological, and legal
                                 environments on international business operations and management. Factors that influence
                                 management decision-making and strategies for dealing with them are covered. Other
                                 topics include national culture, country differences, emerging markets, trade and
                                 investment, global monetary system, international business strategy, and corporate
                                 social responsibility. Prerequisite(s): [MGT 285 or MGT 300 or MGT 305] and MGT 240 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MGT 463 - Workforce Development & Sustainability 
                           MGT 463 - Workforce Development & Sustainability
                              Workforce needs are shifting as we experience a shifting demographic, changing nature
                                 of work, and emergence of new platforms to achieve higher productivity creating an
                                 increased need for strategic human resource (HR) management and planning. Central
                                 to this planning is addressing the issues related to an aging workforce as employers
                                 and employees adapt to the changes in economic conditions, uncertainty in the labor
                                 market, and intergenerational dynamics. Emphasis is placed on current best practices
                                 and emerging trends regarding older workers to maintain high quality customer experiences
                                 and ensuring a pipeline of workers to fill leadership positions. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MGT 470 - Energy and Public Utilities Law, Regulation, and PublicPolicy 
                           MGT 470 - Energy and Public Utilities Law, Regulation, and PublicPolicy
                              Energy law and the basic principles of public utility regulation are introduced. Federal,
                                 state, and local jurisdictions of public utilities and energy production regulations
                                 are also covered. The course reviews significant energy and utility law topics, particularly
                                 consumer safety, ratemaking and revenues, climate change, energy transportation, grid
                                 infrastructure, and environmental law and justice issues. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | MGT 473 - Employee Training and Development 
                           MGT 473 - Employee Training and Development
                              An examination of individual and organizational strategies for the training and development
                                 of employees to improve personal and organizational performance. Explores theoretical
                                 foundations, practical issues, and applications involved in employee training and
                                 development. Prerequisite(s): MGT 385 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MGT 474 - Compensation and Benefit Management 
                           MGT 474 - Compensation and Benefit Management
                              A general knowledge of the concepts, design, methodology, management and administration
                                 of compensation and benefit (“C&B”) programs within organizations is the focus of
                                 this course. Major topics include job evaluation, knowledge-based pay, pay for performance,
                                 alternative reward systems, government and employer-provided benefit programs. The
                                 primary emphasis is on the design of appropriate compensation and benefit policies
                                 and programs and how these can help support organizational objectives and strategies. Prerequisite(s): MGT 385 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | MGT 476 - Strategic Staffing 
                           MGT 476 - Strategic Staffing
                              Equips students with the tools to develop and implement effective strategic staffing
                                 solutions. Focuses on all aspects of the staffing process including planning, sourcing,
                                 recruiting, assessing, selecting, placing, developing, and retaining a qualified workforce. Prerequisite(s): MGT 385 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | MGT 497 - Internship 
                           MGT 497 - Internship
                              A supervised internship in business or government with the application of management
                                 to problems of enterprise administration. Bi-weekly reporting to the faculty supervisor
                                 required. Prerequisite(s): Senior status and departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | MGT 499 - Independent Study 
                           MGT 499 - Independent Study
                              An approved topic of specialized interest that leads to a well-researched management
                                 paper of professional quality. Bi-weekly reporting to faculty supervisor required. Prerequisite(s): Overall cumulative GPA of at least 3.0, senior status in Management
                              concentration, and departmental permission. 1 to 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | MKT 100 - Consumption, Markets, and Culture 
                           MKT 100 - Consumption, Markets, and Culture
                              Introduce the fundamental concepts of market consumption and consumer culture. By
                                 incorporating current marketplace cultures into the marketing framework, this course
                                 enhances students’ understanding of key marketing concepts and issues pertaining to
                                 marketing, which include business ethics, globalization, political environment, social
                                 justice/racism, and technical/legal forces. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MKT 200 - Principles of Marketing 
                           MKT 200 - Principles of Marketing
                              The fundamental functions of marketing in a free enterprise system: development of
                                 product, price, place, and promotion policies in relation to buyer behavior, market
                                 segmentation, and marketing information systems. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MKT 201 - Introduction to Market Data Analytics 
                           MKT 201 - Introduction to Market Data Analytics
                              Understand fundamentals of data analytics and various analytic tools. Present findings
                                 with visualization and storytelling to engage with an audience of stakeholders. Evaluate
                                 real-world data examples for hands-on projects. Explore analytic strategies to improve
                                 business decision-making. Prerequisite(s): MKT 200 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MKT 210 - Fundamentals of Arts Marketing 
                           MKT 210 - Fundamentals of Arts Marketing
                              An introduction to the concepts and practical application of marketing skills within
                                 arts and cultural organizations, primarily intended for non-majors interested in arts
                                 administration or related fields. Prerequisite(s): MKT 200 or AAC 200, or department permission for business majors. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | MKT 297 - Women's Leadership Seminar 
                           MKT 297 - Women's Leadership Seminar
                              A series of talks and mentoring events from professional women in different industries.
                                 It is designed to improve the ability of students to describes their accomplishments
                                 and sell their ideas in situations like professional networking, company meeting,
                                 response to proposals for services and interviews. Students will learn to build up
                                 confidence, create career plans, conduct business communications, and prepare a development
                                 roadmap that will lead them to success within the chose profession. Course may be
                                 repeated one time for credit. Offered as pass/fail only. Prerequisite(s): MKT 200 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MKT 298 - Special Topics in Marketing 
                           MKT 298 - Special Topics in Marketing
                              Examination of developments, issues, and/or creative work in the field of marketing. 1 to 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | MKT 301 - Quantitative Research in Marketing 
                           MKT 301 - Quantitative Research in Marketing
                              Introduction to key areas of marketing research. To equip students with skills in
                                 data analysis with the data generated from such as product development, brand promotion,
                                 and social media. Incorporate analytics software to teach students the fundamentals
                                 of quantitative analysis skills focusing on marketing applications. Prerequisite(s): MKT 200 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MKT 321 - Consumer Behavior 
                           MKT 321 - Consumer Behavior
                              The internal and external forces that affect the consumer’s buying decisions: perceptions,
                                 attitudes, learning, personality, motivation, family, group and individual influences,
                                 and culture. Prerequisite(s): MKT 200. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MKT 326 - Pricing Strategies 
                           MKT 326 - Pricing Strategies
                              Investigation of strategic role of pricing strategies in meeting a firm’s competitive
                                 strategy. Topics include key economic, analytical, and behavioral concepts associated
                                 with costs, customer behavior and competition. In addition, advanced pricing techniques
                                 that aim to create additional value are introduced to the students. Prerequisite(s): MKT 200, ECO 100 and ECO 101. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | MKT 327 - Marketing Management 
                           MKT 327 - Marketing Management
                              The analysis, planning, and control of the marketing effort, with emphasis on the
                                 planning and implementation of marketing strategy. Prerequisite(s): MKT 200. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MKT 330 - Retail Management 
                           MKT 330 - Retail Management
                              Retailing provides the classic “place” component for the exchange process in many
                                 traditional marketing transactions. This course may be viewed from both the supply
                                 side and from a demand or consumer-oriented perspective. Both views are developed
                                 with the objective of providing a balanced understanding to the student. In addition
                                 the evolution of retailing institutions with a global perspective is also provided
                                 in order to better acquaint the student with this dynamic and creative segment of
                                 the global economy. Prerequisite(s): MKT 200. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | MKT 331 - Principles of Advertising 
                           MKT 331 - Principles of Advertising
                              The role and functions of advertising in a free enterprise system. The selection and
                                 development of advertising campaigns and their economic, social, and legal impacts.
                                 Students develop and present an original, team-created advertising campaign. Prerequisite(s): MKT 200. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MKT 332 - Marketing Communication 
                           MKT 332 - Marketing Communication
                              The design, management, and evaluation of a marketing communications program: publicity
                                 and public relations, personal selling, sales promotion, advertising, and the influence
                                 of product, price, and distribution on marketing communications decisions. Prerequisite(s): MKT 200. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Winter 2025-26 | 
                  
                     | MKT 334 - Professional Selling 
                           MKT 334 - Professional Selling
                              The principles of selling while concentrating on a sales operating system that emphasizes
                                 the need for setting sound sales strategies and practicing good sale tactics. Prerequisite(s): MKT 200. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MKT 335 - Business to Business Marketing 
                           MKT 335 - Business to Business Marketing
                              The industrial marketing system: characteristics that differentiate industrial from
                                 consumer marketing; nature of industrial demand; buyer behavior; industrial marketing
                                 research; sales and strategy. Prerequisite(s): MKT 200. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MKT 336 - Sales Management 
                           MKT 336 - Sales Management
                              Study of sales management function: its importance to the organization; ways of organizing
                                 the sales activity so as to maximize revenue generation; a basic understanding of
                                 the techniques of sales presentation, sales planning, and market and sales forecasting;
                                 examination of the relevant issues associated with recruiting, hiring, sales forecasting;
                                 examination of the relevant issues associated with recruiting, hiring, motivating,
                                 and compensating the sales force. Emphasis on managerial function. Prerequisite(s): MKT 200. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Winter 2025-26 | 
                  
                     | MKT 337 - Digital Advertising 
                           MKT 337 - Digital Advertising
                              Focuses on strategic management in digital advertising. Topics include the broader
                                 competitive landscape of digital advertising, the ecosystem of digital advertising,
                                 the role of data privacy in the architecture of digital advertising, and the design
                                 of business models when involving digital advertising. Prerequisite(s): MKT 200 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | MKT 338 - Services Marketing 
                           MKT 338 - Services Marketing
                              Examination of marketing in service industries, with particular emphasis on the unique
                                 aspects of service marketing, the services marketing mix, and the implementation of
                                 service strategy. Prerequisite(s): MKT 200. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MKT 341 - Digital Marketing 
                           MKT 341 - Digital Marketing
                              Understand digital marketing strategy and implementation, digital channels and platforms.
                                 Explore how to effectively integrate digital marketing with other business functions.
                                 Gain comprehensive knowledge of digital marketing strategy from formulation to implementation. Prerequisite(s): MKT 200 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MKT 342 - Social Media Marketing 
                           MKT 342 - Social Media Marketing
                              Understand the application of marketing principles to social media marketing. Learn
                                 user characteristics, media features, and promotion strategies in social media marketing.
                                 Study implementation of social media marketing strategies to achieve effective marketing
                                 decision-making. Prerequisite(s): MKT 200. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MKT 343 - Digital Marketing Analytics 
                           MKT 343 - Digital Marketing Analytics
                              Study digital data sources, storage and management platforms. Explore the fundamentals
                                 of digital marketing ecosystem, analytic processes, and data visualization in order
                                 to enhance marketing decision making. Prerequisite(s): MKT 200 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MKT 344 - Tourism Destination Marketing 
                           MKT 344 - Tourism Destination Marketing
                              Illustrates the major characteristics of tourism destinations, with managerial perspectives.
                                 Deals with destination management organizations, conventions and visitor bureaus and
                                 their organizational features. Explains how destination marketing can be planned,
                                 implemented , and evaluated to achieve competitiveness goals. Prerequisite(s): MKT 200 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MKT 345 - Brand Strategy in Marketing 
                           MKT 345 - Brand Strategy in Marketing
                              Learn brand strategy in delivering a clearly defined and differentiating product proposition
                                 to maintain long-lasting competitive advantage. Understand brand concepts and principles
                                 to build brand equity. Apply brand strategy to build, measure, and manage brands through
                                 deep customer insight. Prerequisite(s): MKT 200 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2024 | 
                  
                     | MKT 351 - Communication Strategies in UtilityLeadership 
                           MKT 351 - Communication Strategies in UtilityLeadership
                              Success in the energy and utility sector hinges on a thorough examination of the core
                                 principles, theories, and practical implementations of communication strategies. Emphasizing
                                 the comprehensive nature of communication strategies beyond advertising and promotion,
                                 students delve into crafting plans that effectively convey organizational messages
                                 to target audiences. The unique challenges and opportunities in the energy and utility
                                 sector necessitate well-defined communication strategies, crucial for managing relationships,
                                 responding to crises, meeting regulatory requirements, and conveying vision to stakeholders. Prerequisite(s): MKT 200 Restriction(s): Junior status 1.5 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | MKT 352 - Customer Services in Utility Leadership 
                           MKT 352 - Customer Services in Utility Leadership
                              Success in the energy and utility sector relies on a solid understanding of essential
                                 concepts and current trends in the customer service domain. Equipping students with
                                 knowledge and skills in key areas such as problem-solving, effective formulation of
                                 customer service strategies, adept handling of challenging customer interactions,
                                 implementation of customer retention strategies, and overall enhancement of customer
                                 satisfaction is particularly important for the energy and utility sector. Prerequisite(s): MKT 200 Restriction(s): Junior status 1.5 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | MKT 370 - Sustainability and Consumers 
                           MKT 370 - Sustainability and Consumers
                              Offers students opportunities to understand the relationship between sustainability
                                 and consumer behavior. The course will include topics such as consumer understanding
                                 of sustainability, consumer adoption of sustainable products, sustainability-based
                                 consumer segments, consumer evaluations of brands based on sustainability, drivers
                                 of consumer value with respect to sustainability, and the roles of household consumption,
                                 energy usage, material consumption, product packaging and disposal behaviors related
                                 to sustainability Prerequisite(s): MKT 200 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | MKT 398 - Special Topics in Marketing 
                           MKT 398 - Special Topics in Marketing
                               Examination of developments, issues, and/or creative work in the field of marketing. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Winter 2025-26 | 
                  
                     | MKT 410 - Product and Marketing Planning 
                           MKT 410 - Product and Marketing Planning
                              Comprehensive study of the techniques of product planning and development. Team approach
                                 to product idea generation, concept development, technical and economic screening,
                                 and product concept testing and commercialization, including the development of a
                                 marketing plan. Prerequisite(s): MKT 200 and MKT 321. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | MKT 420 - Global Marketing 
                           MKT 420 - Global Marketing
                              The foreign environment as it affects international marketing strategies, the importance
                                 of international marketing to American business, and the application of marketing
                                 principles to foreign markets. Prerequisite(s): MKT 200. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MKT 425 - Marketing Research 
                           MKT 425 - Marketing Research
                              An examination of the nature, scope, fundamentals, and application of marketing research
                                 as an essential tool in the marketing manager's problem solving and decision making
                                 process. Computer lab focuses on the use of statistical software for data analysis
                                 and presentation. Prerequisite(s): MKT 200 Restriction(s): Junior status. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MKT 450 - Strategic Marketing 
                           MKT 450 - Strategic Marketing
                              Strategic marketing is used to develop the functions of marketing management in organizations
                                 and stresses the integration of product, consumer, research, distribution, budget
                                 and promotional development into a structure amenable for today’s global firm. Emphasis
                                 is on strategic market planning and decision-making and the use of financial and analytical
                                 methods for the decision-maker. Case analysis is used to illustrate marketplace decisions
                                 and students are expected to produce a comprehensive research paper. Prerequisite(s): MKT 321, 6 additional credits in MKT, and senior status. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MKT 497 - Internship 
                           MKT 497 - Internship
                              A supervised internship in business or government with the application of marketing
                                 to problems of enterprise administration Bi-weekly reporting to the faculty supervisor
                                 required. Prerequisite(s): Senior status and departmental permission. 1 to 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | MKT 499 - Independent Study 
                           MKT 499 - Independent Study
                              Research of a high quality, meeting the standards of the department faculty director. Prerequisite(s): Senior status and departmental permission. 1 to 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | MUS 102 - University Choir 
                           MUS 102 - University Choir
                              Music of all periods and styles is studied and performed by this group of mixed voices.
                                 The choir represents the University in concerts and at festivals. Membership is by
                                 audition. Course may be repeated seven times for additional credit. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MUS 104 - University Band I 
                           MUS 104 - University Band I
                              The fall semester concert band. Concert performances of high quality music ranging
                                 from show tunes to symphonic repertoire. Course may be repeated seven times for credit. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | MUS 105 - University Band II 
                           MUS 105 - University Band II
                              The spring semester concert band. Concert and festival performances of high quality
                                 repertoire, including symphonic and popular works. Course may be repeated seven times
                                 for credit. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MUS 110 - Music History of the Western World 
                           MUS 110 - Music History of the Western World
                              Survey of Western art music from the Middle Ages to the present, with emphasis on
                                 its development, structure, and relationship to its cultural environment. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MUS 111 - Experiencing the Arts 
                           MUS 111 - Experiencing the Arts
                              Experiential orientation to the creative arts— music, art, drama, dance—and their
                                 relationships. Materials, processes and basic skills of each of the arts explored
                                 through a variety of class activities. No previous experience necessary. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MUS 115 - Music in World Culture 
                           MUS 115 - Music in World Culture
                              Survey of world music cultures, with an emphasis on development, structure, relationship
                                 to the environment, and human diversity. Cultures to be studied include the United
                                 States, Japan, West Africa, and Eastern Europe. Fine arts elective. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MUS 117 - Introduction to Music Technology 
                           MUS 117 - Introduction to Music Technology
                              A hands-on course that introduces students to the technology involved in the creation
                                 and recording of music using computers. Students utilize the recording studio and
                                 the eletronic computer lab. Through the creation and editing of music, student's acquire
                                 both general and music-specific technology skills. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MUS 141 - Applied Music 
                           MUS 141 - Applied Music
                              Private instrumental/vocal instruction. Available only to music majors. Audition required.
                                 Course may be repeated seven times for credit. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission. .5 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MUS 142 - Applied Music 
                           MUS 142 - Applied Music
                              Private instrumental/vocal instruction. Available only to music majors. Audition required.
                                 Course may be repeated seven times for credit. Prerequisite(s): MUS 141 and departmental permission. .5 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MUS 171 - Chamber Singers 
                           MUS 171 - Chamber Singers
                              A small ensemble of mixed voices that performs repertoire of various musical and cultural
                                 styles, including acappella music. Membership is by audition. Course may be repeated
                                 seven times for credit. Prerequisite(s): Membership is by audition. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MUS 200 - Small Ensembles 
                           MUS 200 - Small Ensembles
                              Preparation and performance of solo and ensemble chamber music, including music for
                                 string, wind, brass, percussion, vocal/instrumental, and jazz ensembles. Course may
                                 be repeated seven times for credit. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MUS 201 - Small Ensembles 
                           MUS 201 - Small Ensembles
                              Preparation and performance of solo and ensemble chamber music, including music for
                                 string, wind, brass, percussion, vocal/instrumental, and jazz ensembles. Course may
                                 be repeated seven times for credit. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | MUS 202 - Small Ensembles 
                           MUS 202 - Small Ensembles
                              Preparation and performance of solo and ensemble chamber music, including music for
                                 string, wind, brass, percussion, vocal/instrumental, and jazz ensembles. Course may
                                 be repeated seven times for credit. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MUS 203 - Small Ensembles 
                           MUS 203 - Small Ensembles
                              Preparation and performance of solo and ensemble chamber music, including music for
                                 string, wind, brass, percussion, vocal/instrumental, and jazz ensembles. Course may
                                 be repeated seven times for credit. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MUS 204 - Small Ensembles 
                           MUS 204 - Small Ensembles
                              Preparation and performance of solo and ensemble chamber music, including music for
                                 string, wind, brass, percussion, vocal/instrumental, and jazz ensembles. Course may
                                 be repeated seven times for credit. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MUS 205 - Small Ensembles 
                           MUS 205 - Small Ensembles
                              Preparation and performance of solo and ensemble chamber music, including music for
                                 string, wind, brass, percussion, vocal/instrumental, and jazz ensembles. Course may
                                 be repeated seven times for credit. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MUS 206 - Small Ensembles 
                           MUS 206 - Small Ensembles
                              Preparation and performance of solo and ensemble chamber music, including music for
                                 string, wind, brass, percussion, vocal/instrumental, and jazz ensembles. Course may
                                 be repeated seven times for credit. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MUS 207 - Small Ensembles 
                           MUS 207 - Small Ensembles
                              Preparation and performance of solo and ensemble chamber music, including music for
                                 string, wind, brass, percussion, vocal/instrumental, and jazz ensembles. Course may
                                 be repeated seven times for credit. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MUS 210 - Music History I 
                           MUS 210 - Music History I
                              A music history course open to anyone with some musical background, required for music
                                 and music therapy majors. A survey of music in the Western world, with topical units
                                 of study including how music expresses ideas, the basic elements of music, and cross-musical
                                 traditions from ancient times to the contemporary period. An effort is made to show
                                 contemporary applications of music that reflect connections to older historical periods,
                                 genres, and aesthetics. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | MUS 211 - Music History II 
                           MUS 211 - Music History II
                              The second of two music history courses open to anyone with a musical background and
                                 required for the music major, offering a deeper look into music of the Western oeuvre
                                 as well as introducing works not covered in MUS 210. Experiential activities include
                                 score reading, and guided analysis combining contemporary applications to traditional
                                 genres in music. Completion of MUS210 strongly encouraged but not required. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MUS 220 - Musicianship I 
                           MUS 220 - Musicianship I
                              Training in the recognition, singing/playing, and notation of intervals, rhythms,
                                 melodic phrases and triads. Aural recognition of diatonic chord progressions and melodies. Corequisite(s): MUS 225 2 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | MUS 221 - Musicianship II 
                           MUS 221 - Musicianship II
                              Continuation of MUS 220. Training in the recognition, singing/playing, and notation
                                 of simple and compound rhythms, seventh chords and melodic phrases. Aural recognition
                                 of chord progressions and melodies containing both diatonic and chromatic harmony. Prerequisite(s): MUS 220. Corequisites: MUS 226. 2 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MUS 225 - Music Theory I 
                           MUS 225 - Music Theory I
                              Introduction to music theory. Studies in notation and visual recognition in all clefs
                                 and key signatures; major and all minor scales; modes, intervals, standard meters,
                                 triads and diatonic sevenths. Corequisite(s): MUS 220. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | MUS 226 - Music Theory II 
                           MUS 226 - Music Theory II
                              Continuation of MUS 225. Triads and seventh chords, in melodic settings and harmonic
                                 progressions, including dominant and substitute dominant relationships. Principles
                                 of harmonic motion, modulation, and chord progression. Basic principles of form in
                                 music. Analysis of chord progressions found in popular music. Prerequisite(s): MUS 225. Corequisite(s): MUS 221. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MUS 235 - Guitar I 
                           MUS 235 - Guitar I
                              A basic course in playing the guitar, serving as an introduction to the technique
                                 of the instrument and to the literature for the instrument. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MUS 237 - Fundamentals of Piano I 
                           MUS 237 - Fundamentals of Piano I
                              Beginning piano class aimed at developing basic keyboard skills in finger dexterity.
                                 Parallel coordination, melodic and chordal coordination and elementary sight-reading. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MUS 241 - Applied Music 
                           MUS 241 - Applied Music
                              Private instrumental/vocal instruction. Available only to music majors. Audition required.
                                 Course may be repeated seven times for credit. Prerequisite(s): MUS 141, MUS 142, and departmental permission. .5 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MUS 242 - Applied Music 
                           MUS 242 - Applied Music
                              Private instrumental/vocal instruction. Available only to music majors. Audition required.
                                 Course may be repeated seven times for credit. Prerequisite(s): MUS 141, MUS 142, MUS 241, and departmental permission. .5 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MUS 300 - Beethoven and Revolution 
                           MUS 300 - Beethoven and Revolution
                              A study of the life, times, and music of Beethoven, with attention to the ideas of
                                 revolution, Beethoven's relationship to Napoleon, and ultimately, the triumph of the
                                 human spirit. Listening examples include a broad range of repertoire, with life performances
                                 to enhance the class experience. Prerequisite(s): MUS 110 or MUS 210 or HIS 101 or HIS 306. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MUS 303 - In Search of Mozart 
                           MUS 303 - In Search of Mozart
                              Through the eyes, ears, music and persona of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756-1791students
                                 examine his place in the culture and aesthetics of the 18th century Classic era. Music
                                 of composers of the Bach family, Haydn and Beethoven are heard and discussed, as well
                                 as concepts of the Enlightenment and Freemasonry. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | MUS 311 - Jazz History 
                           MUS 311 - Jazz History
                              Traces the origins and evolution of jazz from a sociological and musical context.
                                 Topics include: ragtime, New Orleans traditions, swing, bebop, hard bop, cool, free,
                                 avant garde, fusion and contemporary styles; emphasis on artists such as Louis Armstrong,
                                 Duke Ellington, Charlie Parker, Miles Davis and John Coltrane. Prerequisite(s): MUS 110, MUS 115, or MUS 210. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2023 | 
                  
                     | MUS 320 - Musicianship III 
                           MUS 320 - Musicianship III
                              Continuation of MUS 221. Training in the aural recognition, singing/playing, and notation
                                 of complex rhythmic and harmonic material using seventh and ninth chords. Emphasis
                                 on modern chord progressions in the major and minor modes. Transcriptions of music
                                 recordings. Prerequisite(s): MUS 221. Corequisite: MUS 325. 2 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | MUS 321 - Musicianship IV 
                           MUS 321 - Musicianship IV
                              Continuation of MUS 320. Training in the aural recognition, singing/playing, and notation
                                 of more complex rhythmic and harmonic material. Emphasis on chromaticism and modulation.
                                 Dictation of two- and three-part contrapuntal material. Transcriptions of music from
                                 recordings. Prerequisite(s): MUS 320. Corequisite: MUS 326. 2 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MUS 325 - Music Theory III 
                           MUS 325 - Music Theory III
                              Continuation of MUS 226. Ninth chords, in melodic settings and harmonic progressions.
                                 Use of non-chordal tones, including suspensions, anticipations, and appoggiaturas.
                                 Principles of form in music. Analysis of chord progressions found in contemporary
                                 music, including introductions, modulations, and deceptive cadences. Prerequisite(s): MUS 226. Corequisite: MUS 320. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | MUS 326 - Music Theory IV 
                           MUS 326 - Music Theory IV
                              Continuation of MUS 325. Advanced principles of modern chord progressions including
                                 the minor mode. Alternative harmonizations of standard progressions. Analysis of selected
                                 examples of music. Introduction to Schenkerian analysis. Prerequisite(s): MUS 325. Corequisite: MUS 321. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MUS 330 - Improvisation in Contemporary Music Culture 
                           MUS 330 - Improvisation in Contemporary Music Culture
                              Advanced concepts of musical improvisation. Emphasis on imitating and assimilating
                                 the improvisational language of a single musician’s creative work. This process will
                                 be enhanced by discussing, utilizing, and synthesizing the values that underlie the
                                 LEP program. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | MUS 341 - Applied Music 
                           MUS 341 - Applied Music
                              Private instrumental/vocal instruction. Available only to music majors. Audition required.
                                 Course may be repeated seven times for credit. Prerequisite(s): MUS 141, MUS 142, MUS 241, MUS 242, and departmental permission. .5 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MUS 342 - Applied Music 
                           MUS 342 - Applied Music
                              Private instrumental/vocal instruction. Available only to music majors. Audition required.
                                 Course may be repeated seven times for credit. Prerequisite(s): MUS 141, MUS 142, MUS 241, MUS 242, MUS 341, and departmental permission. .5 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MUS 398 - Special Topics in Music 
                           MUS 398 - Special Topics in Music
                              Examination of developments, issues, and/or creative work in the field of music. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MUS 400 - Solo or Chamber Recital 
                           MUS 400 - Solo or Chamber Recital
                              Preparation of a complete program of solo or chamber music as a culminating project
                                 following multiple semesters of sustained study in an instrument, voice, or other
                                 area of musical performance. Course may be repeated one time for credit. Prerequisite(s): MUS 342 Restriction(s): Instructor permission required. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | MUS 420 - Improvisation I 
                           MUS 420 - Improvisation I
                              Improvisation in theory and practice. Hands-on development of the musical vocabulary
                                 of improvisation of jazz, Indian classical music, and other world cultures. Application
                                 of melody-harmony relationships to instrumental/vocal performance. Techniques for
                                 the composition and improvisation of original melodies with emphasis on melodic sequences,
                                 nuance, and mixed rhythmic patterns. Prerequisite(s): MUS 221 and MUS 226, or departmental permission. 2 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | MUS 421 - Improvisation II 
                           MUS 421 - Improvisation II
                              Continuation of MUS 420. Improvisation in theory and practice. Application of advanced
                                 melodic/harmonic relationships to instrumental/vocal performance. Emphasis on styles,
                                 group performance, and analysis of selected idioms and their application to individual
                                 creative expression. Prerequisite(s): MUS 420. 2 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MUS 426 - Arranging 
                           MUS 426 - Arranging
                              Provides an introduction to different instrumental categories and basic arranging
                                 concepts such as transposition, texture, and form. Through listening assignments students
                                 hear successful examples of arranging from the repertoire, while scaffolded projects
                                 throughout the semester allow students to try out course material in their own arrangements. Prerequisite(s): MUS 226 2 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | MUS 427 - Conducting 
                           MUS 427 - Conducting
                              Practical study of the fundamentals of score reading and conducting. Each student
                                 has choral and instrumental conducting opportunities. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | MUS 428 - Electronic Music 
                           MUS 428 - Electronic Music
                              Exploration of the basic concepts involved in electronic sound and electronic sound
                                 production. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MUS 429 - Producing Music for Visual Media 
                           MUS 429 - Producing Music for Visual Media
                              An introduction to creating music for commercials, jingles —audio buttons and corporate
                                 logos—as well as other commercial applications using electronic media. Prerequisite(s): MUS 428. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MUS 430 - Advanced Audio Recording, Editing, and Sound Manipulation 
                           MUS 430 - Advanced Audio Recording, Editing, and Sound Manipulation
                              Recording and editing audio — for musical and commercial purposes. Prerequisite(s): MUS 428. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | MUS 441 - Applied Music 
                           MUS 441 - Applied Music
                              Private instrumental/vocal instruction. Available only to music majors. Audition required.
                                 Course may be repeated seven times for credit. Prerequisite(s): MUS 141, MUS 142, MUS 241, MUS 242, MUS 341, MUS 342, and departmental
                              permission. .5 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MUS 442 - Applied Music 
                           MUS 442 - Applied Music
                              Private instrumental/vocal instruction. Available only to music majors. Audition required.
                                 Course may be repeated seven times for credit. Prerequisite(s): MUS 141, MUS 142, MUS 241, MUS 242, MUS 341, MUS 342, MUS 441, and
                              departmental permission. .5 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MUS 465 - Entrepreneurship for Musicians 
                           MUS 465 - Entrepreneurship for Musicians
                              Introduction to the entrepreneurial skills and tools needed to develop a career as
                                 a performing musical artist including an overview of the fundamentals of brand building,
                                 budgeting, and managing one's career. You will be developing your own personal answer
                                 to the question: What can you do with a music degree after you graduate? Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MUS 490 - Music Technology in the Classroom 
                           MUS 490 - Music Technology in the Classroom
                              Provides skill sets necessary to navigate and integrate established and emerging technology
                                 into the contemporary music classroom. Students engage a variety of lab-based and
                                 mobile technologies with guidance on how to integrate these technologies into their
                                 lessons and activities. Emphasis on project-based assessments. Prerequisite(s): MUS 117 or MUS 428 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | MUS 499 - Independent Study 
                           MUS 499 - Independent StudyPrerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 1 to 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | MUT 100 - Introduction to Music Therapy 
                           MUT 100 - Introduction to Music Therapy
                              An overview of music therapy’s history, definition, methods, practices, clinical populations,
                                 models and education/clinical training requirements. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MUT 200 - Receptive Methods in Music Therapy 
                           MUT 200 - Receptive Methods in Music Therapy
                              A survey of receptive music experiences used at the supportive level of music therapy
                                 practice. This class has an experimental component. Prerequisite(s): MUT 100 2 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | MUT 250 - Compositional Methods in Music Therapy 
                           MUT 250 - Compositional Methods in Music Therapy
                              An overview of compositional methods used in music therapy clinical practice. Prerequisite(s): MUS 117 (may be taken concurrently) 2 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MUT 300 - Clinical Improvisation in Music Therapy 
                           MUT 300 - Clinical Improvisation in Music Therapy
                              An overview of improvisation methods using in music therapy clinical practice. Definitions,
                                 clinical goals, and facilitation techniques are covered. Contains a strong experiential
                                 component, whereby students practice skills learned in class. Prerequisite(s): MUS 421 (may be taken concurrently) 2 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MUT 325 - Professional Topics in Music Therapy - Ethics & Cultural Humility 
                           MUT 325 - Professional Topics in Music Therapy - Ethics & Cultural Humility
                              This course introduces music therapy students to ethical thinking in music therapy
                                 practice and supervision. Course content includes a focus on self-awareness, clinical
                                 competence, therapeutic relationships, confidentiality, business practices, cultural
                                 humility, and multicultural diversity issues. Prerequisite(s): First Year Experience and completion of Global Awareness or Cultural
                              Expression. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | MUT 341 - Practicum in Music Therapy I 
                           MUT 341 - Practicum in Music Therapy I
                              On-site observation of practicing Board Certified Music Therapists and introduction
                                 to clinical interventions with clients. Sixty hours during the semester at an approved
                                 facility, plus weekly seminar on campus. One of three practicums. Prerequisite(s): 'B-' or better in MUT 100 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MUT 342 - Practicum in Music Therapy II 
                           MUT 342 - Practicum in Music Therapy II
                              Supervised clinical experiences at university-affiliated healthcare, education, or
                                 community agencies. Weekly faculty-directed seminars to review pertinent clinical
                                 issues and continue the department of music therapy clinical skills. Focus is on clinical
                                 populations and uses of technology. Prerequisite(s): 'B-' or better in MUT 341 and instructor permission. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MUT 343 - Practicum in Music Therapy III 
                           MUT 343 - Practicum in Music Therapy III
                              Supervised clinical experiences at university-affiliated healthcare, education, or
                                 community agencies. Weekly faculty-directed seminars to review pertinent clinical
                                 issues and continue the development of music therapy clinical skills. Focus is on
                                 clinical populations and uses of technology. This is the second practicum course in
                                 a series of three. Prerequisite(s): 'B-' or better in MUT 342 and instructor permission. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MUT 350 - Multiculturalism in Music Therapy 
                           MUT 350 - Multiculturalism in Music Therapy
                              Explores the health needs of clients from diverse cultures including those of heritage,
                                 sexual orientation, and gender. Culturally appropriate music therapy methods and materials
                                 will be discussed. Prerequisite(s): INQ 101, ENG 112 or 120 (may be taken concurrently), and Global Awareness
                              (may be taken concurrently). 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | MUT 400 - Psychology of Music 
                           MUT 400 - Psychology of Music
                              Introduces the psychological foundations of musical behavior as a basis for music
                                 therapy. The psychological and physiological aspects of listening and active music
                                 making are explored. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | MUT 435 - Theoretical Foundations of Music Therapy 
                           MUT 435 - Theoretical Foundations of Music Therapy
                              Examines the theoretical and clinical foundations of music therapy practice, and how
                                 they inform the treatment process including assessment, treatment planning, and evaluation.
                                 Application of these foundations to various approaches and models of music therapy
                                 and clinical communities will be explored. Prerequisite(s): MUT 100, PSY 100, PSY 219, and Written Communication (may be taken
                              concurrently). 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | MUT 497 - Internship in Music Therapy 
                           MUT 497 - Internship in Music Therapy
                              Supervised full-time clinical experience at an AMTA National Roster Internship Site.
                                 Course may be repeated one time for additional credit. Prerequisite(s): 'B-' or better in MUT 100, MUT 200, MUT 250, MUT 300, MUT 325, MUT
                              350, MUT 341, MUT 342, MUT 343, and MUT 400. 6 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | MUT 499 - Independent Study 
                           MUT 499 - Independent Study
                              Research of a high quality meeting the standards of the department faculty director. Prerequisite(s): Department permission. 1 to 6 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | NUR 340 - Transition to Professional Practice 
                           NUR 340 - Transition to Professional Practice
                              Concepts that serve as the foundation of professional nursing practice are introduced.
                                 The role of the baccalaureate-prepared nurse is explored using professional guidelines
                                 and competencies. Emphasis is on patient-centered care, safety, quality, informatics,
                                 teamwork and evidence-based practice using selected theories and conceptual frameworks. Prerequisite(s): Acceptance into the nursing program. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | NUR 341 - Health Assessment in Nursing 
                           NUR 341 - Health Assessment in Nursing
                              This course focuses on the assessment phase of the nursing process and enables students
                                 to complete a comprehensive health assessment. Students will being to develop clinical
                                 reasoning, communication, physical examination, and documentation skills. Normal,
                                 clinical abnormalities and variations through the lifespan will be explored. Prerequisite(s): Completion of all prerequisites for the nursing major and acceptance
                              into the nursing program. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | NUR 342 - Evidence-Based Nursing Interventions 
                           NUR 342 - Evidence-Based Nursing Interventions
                              Provides theory and lab practice in performing therapeutic nursing interventions.
                                 Exposure to a variety of skills which lay the foundation for professional nursing
                                 practice. Emphasis is placed on current research and evidence bases for skills, psychomotor
                                 skills acquisition, patient responses, and professional responsibilities including
                                 documentations and delegation. Prerequisite(s): Acceptance into the nursing program. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | NUR 343 - Integrated Pathophysiology and Pharmacology I 
                           NUR 343 - Integrated Pathophysiology and Pharmacology I
                              Integration of pathophysiologic principles and processes, etiology, risk factors,
                                 preparation, treatment, quality of life issues and pharmacological therapies supported
                                 by concepts from liberal education and STEM promote an evidence based approach to
                                 nursing practice. Prerequisite(s): Acceptance into the nursing program. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | NUR 344 - Care of the Older Adult 
                           NUR 344 - Care of the Older Adult
                              Explores the unique body of knowledge necessary to provide safe, evidence-based, patient
                                 and family-centered care to the older adult. Emphasis is placed on using clinical
                                 judgement and interprofessional collaboration. Prerequisite(s): NUR 341, NUR 342, and NUR 343. May be taken concurrently. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | NUR 350 - Clinical Application of Nutrition 
                           NUR 350 - Clinical Application of Nutrition
                              An introduction to the relationship between diet, nutrition, and healthy behaviors.
                                 Clinical knowledge is applied to prevent and manage illness across the lifespan using
                                 evidence-based research and practice. Prerequisite(s): Acceptance into the nursing program. 2 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | NUR 351 - Evidence-Based Practice for Nurses 
                           NUR 351 - Evidence-Based Practice for Nurses
                              Provides the foundation to prepare the baccalaureate nursing student to promote evidence-based
                                 practice in nursing, identify evidence-based practice issues, appraise the quality
                                 and integrity of research, and integrate evidence into practice to enhance patient
                                 care and outcomes. Evidence-based practice models and the process for the evaluation
                                 and application of scientific evidence in relatioq to nursing practice are discussed. Prerequisite(s): C+ or better in NUR 340. 2 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | NUR 352 - Adult Health I 
                           NUR 352 - Adult Health I
                              Enhances students' use of the nursing process and problem solving skills to care for
                                 adult patients with acute and chronic health care problems and their families. The
                                 effects of illness, aging and disability on individuals and families throughout the
                                 care continuum are discussed. Clinical experiences allow students the opportunity
                                 to apply previously learned knowledge and theoretical concepts to clinical practice
                                 with diverse adult populations. Prerequisite(s): 'C+' or better in NUR 340, NUR 341, NUR 342, NUR 343, and NUR 344. 5 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | NUR 353 - Integrated Pathophysiology and Pharmacology II 
                           NUR 353 - Integrated Pathophysiology and Pharmacology II
                              Integration of pathophysiologic principles and processes, etiology, risk factors,
                                 preparation, treatment, quality of life issues and pharmacological therapies supported
                                 by concepts from liberal education and STEM promote an evidence based approach to
                                 nursing practice. Prerequisite(s): 'C+' or better in NUR 343. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | NUR 354 - Mental Health Nursing 
                           NUR 354 - Mental Health Nursing
                              Issues of mental health nursing, including adaptive and ineffective behaviors, major
                                 psychiatric illnesses and high risk populations, are addressed in this course. The
                                 student applies theoretical knowledge in a clinical practicum. Prerequisite(s): 'C+' or better in NUR 340, NUR 341, NUR 342, NUR 343, and NUR 344.
                              Corerequisite(s): NUR 353 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | NUR 355 - Evidence-Based Nursing Interventions Lab 
                           NUR 355 - Evidence-Based Nursing Interventions Lab
                              Evidence-based nursing interventions introduced in NUR 342 are further explored in
                                 this laboratory experience. Application of assessment skills to recognize patient
                                 cues and performance of interventions based on changes in patient health status will
                                 be discussed. Students will have the opportunity to practice complex nursing interventions
                                 in a safe learning environment. Course taken as pass/fail only. Prerequisite(s): NUR 342 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | NUR 420 - Guided Imagery in Nursing Practice 
                           NUR 420 - Guided Imagery in Nursing Practice
                              The use of guided imagery as a nursing intervention in a variety of situations and
                                 clinical settings is discussed. Content incorporates current theory and historical
                                 perspectives of other cultures related to imagery. Selected imaging interventions
                                 including pain reduction and healing are presented utilizing the nursing process. Prerequisite(s): Completion of all 300 level Nursing courses. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | NUR 423 - Transcultural Issues in Nursing 
                           NUR 423 - Transcultural Issues in Nursing
                              Provides nursing students with a broadened understanding of multicultural and multiethnic
                                 concerns in providing comprehensive nursing care to clients. Prerequisite(s): Completion of all 300 level Nursing courses. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | NUR 425 - Palliative and End-of-Life Care Colloquium 
                           NUR 425 - Palliative and End-of-Life Care Colloquium
                              Development of knowledge in the specialized field of palliative and end-of-life nursing
                                 care for patients across the lifespan and their families. Physical, psychological,
                                 social, and spiritual needs of patients and their families are explored, using the
                                 end-of-life nursing education consortium (ELNEC) modules as a conceptual framework. Prerequisite(s): Completion of all 300 level Nursing courses. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | NUR 426 - The Mind’s Role in Illnesses: Application to Nursing Practice 
                           NUR 426 - The Mind’s Role in Illnesses: Application to Nursing Practice
                              The role of the mind in maintaining health and preventing illness is explored. Specific
                                 illnesses for which research has evaluated the effectiveness of mind/body approaches
                                 are presented including techniques widely used by health care professionals. Prerequisite(s): Completion of all 300 level Nursing courses. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | NUR 428 - Legal Issues in Nursing 
                           NUR 428 - Legal Issues in Nursing
                              Legal issues in areas of employment and nursing practice are examined. Legal processes
                                 and case examples involving nurses are explored and provided a basis for analysis
                                 and decision making. Prerequisite(s): Completion of all 300 level Nursing courses. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | NUR 429 - Cultural Perspectives of Breastfeeding and NursingInterventions 
                           NUR 429 - Cultural Perspectives of Breastfeeding and NursingInterventions
                              Nurses are the primary source of education for breastfeeding promotion and practices.
                                 Nursing students that intend to practice in Maternal and Child Health as well as Pediatrics
                                 should be well informed of breastfeeding promotions techniques, identifying potential
                                 problems and normal breastfeeding baby behavior. This one-credit elective will provide
                                 the undergraduate nursing student with information on topics effecting breastfeeding
                                 success. These topics will include cultural history and demographics effecting breastfeeding,
                                 bedside practices for assisting mothers with the initiation and continuation of breastfeeding.
                                 Course content will incorporate the United States Breastfeeding Committee (USBC) Core
                                 Competencies for lactation education as well as utilize current literature in Lactation,
                                 case studies, multimedia, web-based learning and other visual aids. Prerequisite(s): Completion of all 300 level NUR courses. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | NUR 430 - The Childbearing Family 
                           NUR 430 - The Childbearing Family
                              Emphasis on the childbearing experience and the impact on the family. The content
                                 includes clients who are at risk for potential physical, emotional and developmental
                                 health problems. Clinical experiences provide students the opportunity to apply theory
                                 to patients/families during all phases of the childbearing experience. Prerequisite(s): Completion of all 300 level Nursing courses. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Winter 2025-26 | 
                  
                     | NUR 431 - The Childrearing Family (Pediatrics) 
                           NUR 431 - The Childrearing Family (Pediatrics)
                              Focus is on the nursing care of children and their families. The framework facilitates
                                 students' mastery of health promotion, health maintenance, and health restoration
                                 of children within their families and in their communities. Emphasis is on safety,
                                 injury prevention, healthy development, and common health problems during childhood,
                                 from infancy through adolescence. Utilizing a variety of clinical settings to enhance
                                 experiential learning, the course reflects current trends in child health and will
                                 arm students with the knowledge, skills, and attitudes necessary to provide safe,
                                 quality, and evidence-based nursing care for children and their families. Prerequisite(s): Completion of all 300 level Nursing courses. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | NUR 432 - Adult Health II 
                           NUR 432 - Adult Health II
                              Enhances students' use of the nursing process and problem solving skills to care for
                                 adult patients with acute and chronic health care problems and their families. The
                                 effects of illness, aging and disability on individuals and families throughout the
                                 care continuum are discussed. Clinical experiences allow students the opportunity
                                 to apply previously learned knowledge and theoretical concepts to clinical practice
                                 with diverse adult populations. Prerequisite(s): Completion of all 300 level Nursing courses. 5 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | NUR 434 - Introduction to Perioperative Nursing I 
                           NUR 434 - Introduction to Perioperative Nursing I
                              This course introduces nursing students to perioperative nursing as a step toward
                                 preparing them for entry-level clinical practice in specialty area. The role of the
                                 perioperative nurse in collaborative planning, implementation, and evaluation of the
                                 treatment of surgical patients in both inpatient
                                 and outpatient settings. Topics include professionalism, perioperative assessment,
                                 infection control, and perioperative safety. Acceptance into the YNHHS Perioperative
                                 Capstone required. Course taken as pass/fail only. Prerequisite(s): Department Permission required. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | NUR 435 - Introduction to Perioperative Nursing II 
                           NUR 435 - Introduction to Perioperative Nursing II
                              This course introduces nursing students to perioperative nursing as a step toward
                                 preparing them for entry-level clinical practice in specialty area. The role of the
                                 perioperative nurse in collaborative planning, implementation, and evaluation of the
                                 treatment of surgical patients in both inpatient and outpatient settings. Topics include
                                 medication safety, use and maintenance of equipment, anesthesia/post-anesthesia care,
                                 management of patient care for select conditions, patient and family education. Acceptance
                                 into the YNHHS Perioperative Capstone required. Prerequisite(s): NUR 434 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | NUR 436 - Introduction to Critical Care Nursing 
                           NUR 436 - Introduction to Critical Care Nursing
                              Introduction to Critical-Care Nursing introduces critical care nursing and interprofessional
                                 collaboration in the critical care setting. This course will focus on critically ill
                                 patients and their associated care, advanced disease pathophysiology and process,
                                 pharmacology, and the coordination of patient care. Areas of concentration will be
                                 based on current treatment modalities, the role of the nurse in the care of critically
                                 ill ventilated patients, and those requiring cardiopulmonary resuscitation. The topic
                                 of discussion will include patient/ family advocacy and patient psychosocial and spiritual
                                 needs. The application of concepts from a liberal education and STEM intersect with
                                 an evidence-based approach to nursing practice will provide a foundation for safe,
                                 quality, patient-centered care. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | NUR 437 - Introduction to Emergency Nursing 
                           NUR 437 - Introduction to Emergency Nursing
                              The role of the emergency nurse in the management and delivery of care to patients
                                 presenting to the emergency department is introduced and explored. Incorporating previously
                                 learned concepts in nursing practice and foundational concepts recommended by the
                                 Emergency Nurse’s Association (ENA), students’ critical thinking ability and clinical
                                 judgement will be enhanced with the goal of early recognition, prioritization, and
                                 treatment of selected conditions seen within the emergency department. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | NUR 442 - Public Health Nursing: Caring for Populations and Communities 
                           NUR 442 - Public Health Nursing: Caring for Populations and Communities
                              Foundations of public health nursing practice in the care of individuals, families,
                                 populations, and communities. Principles of nursing, public health and epidemiology
                                 are integrated to provide a theoretical basis for practice with an emphasis on pretention,
                                 health promotion, and population health at the local, state, national, and international
                                 levels. Prerequisite(s): Completion of all 300 level Nursing courses. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | NUR 443 - Nursing Capstone 
                           NUR 443 - Nursing Capstone
                              The focus of this senior level capstone courses is holistic, professional nursing
                                 practice through synthesis, analysis, and application of knowledge. An increase in
                                 clinical competence is gained through integration of theoretical knowledge, clinical,
                                 and cognitive skills, and professional values and behaviors from previous liberal
                                 arts and nursing courses. During this course, the student provides comprehensive nursing
                                 care to patients, families, groups of patients, and the community. This course is
                                 designed to prepare students for the role of graduate registered nurse. Prerequisite(s): Senior Status, 'C+' or higher in NUR 430 NUR 431, NUR 432 and NUR
                              442 (may be taken concurrently). 5 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | NUR 444 - Leadership and Management in Contemporary Nursing Practice 
                           NUR 444 - Leadership and Management in Contemporary Nursing Practice
                              During this seminar course students explore the principles of nursing leadership and
                                 management related to current workplace and health care issues affecting regional,
                                 national, and global populations. Issues are investigated from various perspectives
                                 including the patient/client, nurse, health care team, health care organization, and
                                 society. Prerequisite(s): Senior status 'C+' or higher in NUR 430 and NUR 432. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | NUR 457 - Contemporary Health Care Issues Across the Lifespan 
                           NUR 457 - Contemporary Health Care Issues Across the Lifespan
                              The focus of this course is the advancement of critical thinking and reasoning skills
                                 of the RN to BS student to better achieve optimal health outcomes. National health
                                 care goals outlined in the “Healthy People” initiative will be used to assist students
                                 to identify current health trends in the U.S. Integration of pathophysiology, pharmacology,
                                 and evidence-based nursing interventions are used to address complex health issues
                                 of clients and families and across the lifespan. Prerequisite(s): Admission to RN-BSN program or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | NUR 459 - Leadership and Management in Contemporary Nursing Practice 
                           NUR 459 - Leadership and Management in Contemporary Nursing Practice
                              Principles of leadership, management, and health care policy. Focusing on concepts
                                 of effective leadership and management, organizational structure, and policy factors
                                 which influence decision-making. The quality and fiscal management concepts related
                                 to professional nursing practice are also studied. Prerequisite(s): Admission to RN-BS Program or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | NUR 460 - Understanding Theory to Guide Nursing Practice 
                           NUR 460 - Understanding Theory to Guide Nursing Practice
                              Examines the use of nursing theories/models to guide clinical decision-making and
                                 shape clinical practice to promote quality outcomes. Interdisciplinary theories, Adult
                                 Learning Theory, and theories from related disciplines as they apply to nursing practice
                                 will also be discussed. Prerequisite(s): Acceptance into RN-BS Program or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | NUR 462 - Health Assessment for RN-BSN Students 
                           NUR 462 - Health Assessment for RN-BSN Students
                              This nursing assessment course is designed to prepare the Registered Nurse student
                                 with the theoretical knowledge and skills necessary to perform a comprehensive health
                                 assessment. Focuses on history taking, interviewing, and assessment techniques with
                                 respect to both health and illness needs of clients. Students have the opportunity
                                 for laboratory practice as well as the opportunity to apply these skills in the community
                                 setting. Prerequisite(s): Acceptance into the RN-BS program or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | NUR 463 - Concepts of Community Health Nursing 
                           NUR 463 - Concepts of Community Health Nursing
                              This course focuses on community health nursing practice. It includes discussion of
                                 individuals, families, and communities. The nursing process focuses on health promotion,
                                 health teaching, leadership, nursing theory, and the implications of nursing research. Prerequisite(s): Acceptance into RN-BS program or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | NUR 467 - Care Across the Continuum for Special Populations 
                           NUR 467 - Care Across the Continuum for Special Populations
                              Vulnerable populations are those with increased risk to develop poor health outcomes
                                 such as those experiencing homelessness, violence, or compromised medical conditions.
                                 Exploration of the role of the nurse as advocate, educator, case manager, collaborator,
                                 and health care partner to achieve mutually satisfactory outcomes for vulnerable clients. Prerequisite(s): 'C+' or better in NUR 460. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | NUR 468 - Promoting Health and Wellness Across  the Lifespan 
                           NUR 468 - Promoting Health and Wellness Across  the Lifespan
                              Explores interprofessional collaborative practice to promote health and wellness of
                                 individuals, families, and groups in a variety of health care settings. Competencies
                                 for interprofessional collaborative practice will be developed. The role of the Nurse
                                 in facilitating effective interprofessional communication will be analyzed. Students
                                 will examine concepts, theories, and models of health promotion and wellness. Evidence-based
                                 strategies to promote health and wellness for a variety of chronic health conditions
                                 will be synthesized. Clinical application of tools for disease prevention and health
                                 promotion will be examined for use in practice. Prerequisite(s): Acceptance into RN-BS Program or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | NUR 469 - Principles of Quality and Safety to Promote Safety in Healthcare 
                           NUR 469 - Principles of Quality and Safety to Promote Safety in Healthcare
                              The purpose of this course is to introduce the use of quality improvement tools to
                                 improve healthcare delivery and outcomes. The role of the nurses and inter-professional
                                 teams in utilizing principles of safety to promote safe practice environments is emphasized.
                                 The contribution of nurses in enhancing quality and minimizing the risk of harm to
                                 patients and providers through system effectiveness and individual performance is
                                 examined. Prerequisite(s): Acceptance into the RN-BS Program or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | NUR 470 - Optimal Clinical Outcomes Through Evidence-Based Practicein Nursing 
                           NUR 470 - Optimal Clinical Outcomes Through Evidence-Based Practicein Nursing
                              Provides registered nurses with the knowledge necessary to promote optimal clinical
                                 outcomes based on clinical expertise, patient/family values and preferences, and scientific
                                 inquiry. The use of evidence-based practice models to identify practice issues, appraise
                                 the quality and integrity of research, and integrate evidence into practice to enhance
                                 patient care and outcomes are emphasized. Prerequisite(s): Acceptance into RN-BS Program or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | NUR 498 - Special Topics in Nursing 
                           NUR 498 - Special Topics in Nursing
                              Advanced examination of developments, issues, and/or creative work in the field of
                                 nursing. 1 to 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | NUR 499 - Independent Study 
                           NUR 499 - Independent Study1 to 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | PCH 200 - Introduction to Nutrition 
                           PCH 200 - Introduction to Nutrition
                              Basics of nutrition; significance of nutrition to the quality and length of individual
                                 human life. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PCH 201 - Wellness 
                           PCH 201 - Wellness
                              Personal pursuit of well-being of mind, body and spirit. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PCH 202 - Introduction to Public Health 
                           PCH 202 - Introduction to Public Health
                              Overview of the field of public health: historical context; current issues; trends
                                 and practices; goals, roles and methods of practitioners; principles for professional
                                 application. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PCH 204 - Nutrition and Healthy Cooking 
                           PCH 204 - Nutrition and Healthy Cooking
                              Factors contributing to optimal nutritional use of foods. Food preparation demonstrations. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | PCH 205 - Principles of Meal Management 
                           PCH 205 - Principles of Meal Management
                              Factors and problems in the application of delivering institutional and commercial
                                 food services, including budgeting, purchasing, safety, energy conservation, personnel,
                                 and menu planning for various occasions and settings. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PCH 230 - Foundations in Health Coaching 
                           PCH 230 - Foundations in Health Coaching
                              In this course, students will acquire the foundational content knowledge and health
                                 coaching related skills such as goal setting, motivational interviewing, cultural
                                 humility and effective communication. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | PCH 259 - Environmental Health 
                           PCH 259 - Environmental Health
                              Overview of the interdependency and interrelationship of the major environmental stressors
                                 and their impact on the health and well-being of human populations. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PCH 265 - Illness and Disease 
                           PCH 265 - Illness and Disease
                              Ecological perspective of illness and disease; etiological agents, environmental factors,
                                 and prevention/control strategies. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PCH 270 - Stress Management 
                           PCH 270 - Stress Management
                              Interaction between stress and health, identification of sources of stress and methods
                                 to control; development of stress management skills. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PCH 273 - Weight Management 
                           PCH 273 - Weight Management
                              Biological, environmental, and behavioral forces affecting body weight and composition:
                                 comprehensive strategy and plan to manage body weight/composition. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PCH 275 - Introduction to Health Promotion 
                           PCH 275 - Introduction to Health Promotion
                              Role in public health; nature, scope, and foundations; intervention priorities and
                                 strategies. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PCH 280 - Human Sexuality 
                           PCH 280 - Human Sexuality
                              Exploration of the biological, psychological, sociological and philosophical aspects
                                 of human sexuality. Experience in therapeutic effects of dialogue about sex and values. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PCH 292 - Health and Aging 
                           PCH 292 - Health and Aging
                              Explores the challenges, physical, emotional, and psychological age-related changes
                                 and diseases of the aging process; examines the support systems and methods to promote
                                 optimal health and independence in the later years of adulthood. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PCH 306 - Diet and Nutritional Therapy 
                           PCH 306 - Diet and Nutritional Therapy
                              Exploring and exposing fact and fiction in nutritional and dietary responses to various
                                 major and minor disorders. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | PCH 320 - Health Disparities and Social Justice 
                           PCH 320 - Health Disparities and Social Justice
                              Study of historical, social, economic, and political structures in the United States
                                 and the world that have engendered health disparities among and within communities
                                 and nations, and mediation of differences in health outcomes among diverse populations
                                 with regards to accessing affordable quality healthcare. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | PCH 330 - Coaching for Health Improvement 
                           PCH 330 - Coaching for Health Improvement
                              Students advance their personal skills and habits to support effective health coaching
                                 practice and continue to improve on core coaching skills. Prerequisite(s): PCH 230 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PCH 331 - Health Coaching Leadership & Ethics 
                           PCH 331 - Health Coaching Leadership & Ethics
                              Students advance their coaching skills through understanding the importance of professional
                                 ethics and leadership. Prerequisite(s): PCH 230 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | PCH 340 - Public Health Research 
                           PCH 340 - Public Health Research
                              Introduction to the methods essential for planning, conducting and evaluating research
                                 in the health field. Written class projects and an individual research project are
                                 required. Prerequisite(s): PCH 202. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PCH 342 - Introduction to Epidemiology 
                           PCH 342 - Introduction to Epidemiology
                              Principles underlying the measurement of health and illness in humans. Survey of methods
                                 and techniques used by the epidemiologist investigating the distribution and causes
                                 of disease. Prerequisite(s): PCH 202 and MAT 107. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PCH 348 - Death, Dying, and Bereavement 
                           PCH 348 - Death, Dying, and Bereavement
                              Understanding death in our culture and social and personal mechanisms for responding
                                 to death, dying, and bereavement. Prerequisite(s): Junior status. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PCH 349 - Men’s Health 
                           PCH 349 - Men’s Health
                              Contemporary issues related to men’s health are presented, along with specific strategies
                                 for maintaining health in contemporary society. Topics relating to men’s health throughout
                                 the life-cycle are explored. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PCH 350 - Women’s Health 
                           PCH 350 - Women’s Health
                              Exploration of health issues specifically related to women aged 18-40: fertility control
                                 and behavior, alternatives in childbirth, and medical self-care. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PCH 351 - Health in Society 
                           PCH 351 - Health in Society
                              Examination of health services and institutions; the role of health professionals
                                 and their relationships with clients; and the relationship between illness and the
                                 social process. Prerequisite(s): PCH 202. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PCH 352 - Health, Disease and Culture 
                           PCH 352 - Health, Disease and Culture
                              The interaction of cultural forces and health. Special attention is given to the interplay
                                 of primitive, folk, and scientific medicine; and cultural forces and social stresses
                                 in rural and urban living. Case material on health programs in developing countries. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PCH 353 - Global Health 
                           PCH 353 - Global Health
                              A study of health status and health resources in nations across the globe, and the
                                 factors influencing each. Special Information: Field trips required. Prerequisite(s): Junior status 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | PCH 356 - Maternal and Child Health 
                           PCH 356 - Maternal and Child Health
                              Study of maternal and child health and social programs in the U.S., with emphasis
                                 on the needs and problems of mothers, and patterns of health services. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PCH 358 - Health Policy 
                           PCH 358 - Health Policy
                              An investigation of issues and legislative procedures which shape health policy; a
                                 survey of important health legislation. Prerequisite(s): PCH 202. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PCH 360 - Community Nutrition 
                           PCH 360 - Community Nutrition
                              Practical application of nutrition within the area of public and community health;
                                 the service role of the nutritionist. Prerequisite(s): PCH 200 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PCH 362 - Public Health Management 
                           PCH 362 - Public Health Management
                              Management of public health services, organizations, resources, and personnel in the
                                 United States; theories and practices. Prerequisite(s): PCH 202. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | PCH 371 - Food Systems and Food Justice 
                           PCH 371 - Food Systems and Food Justice
                              An analysis of the impact of United States Department of Argriculture food policy
                                 and markets on public health and social and economic justice. Study of government
                                 funding regulation of the food system and operation of private markets, and economic
                                 principles. Examination of diet related health problems and fair access to a helathy
                                 and culturally appropriate diet. Prerequisite(s): Junior status 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | PCH 380 - Clinical Lactation Care and Counseling 
                           PCH 380 - Clinical Lactation Care and Counseling
                              Study and clinical application of scientific evidence for human lactation and infant
                                 feeding. Special emphasis on access to breastfeeding as a social justice issue. Topics
                                 include biological and social factors that influence breastfeeding outcomes in the
                                 United States and globally. This course meets the didactic “Lactation Specific Education”
                                 requirements of the International Board of Lactation Consultant Examiners and is applicable
                                 across disciplines. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PCH 398 - Special Topics in Public Health 
                           PCH 398 - Special Topics in Public Health
                              Examination of developments, issues, and/or creative work in the field of Public Health. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | PCH 440 - Food Hygiene 
                           PCH 440 - Food Hygiene
                              Analysis of food-borne diseases and toxins. Survey of methods and techniques utilized
                                 in food sanitation. Prerequisite(s): PCH 202 and PCH 259. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | PCH 441 - Water Supply and Waste-Water Treatment 
                           PCH 441 - Water Supply and Waste-Water Treatment
                              Analysis of environmental health parameters involving public and private water supplies
                                 and waste-water treatment and disposal. Prerequisite(s): PCH 202 and PCH 259. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PCH 456 - Health Promotion Strategies 
                           PCH 456 - Health Promotion Strategies
                              Strategies, interventions and methods that promote health, engage communities, contribute
                                 to societal change, and advance public health practice. Prerequisite(s): PCH 275 and PCH or HWC major. Restriction(s): Open to PCH and HWC
                              majors only. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | PCH 457 - Public Health Communication 
                           PCH 457 - Public Health Communication
                              Strategies for health communication to inform individual and community decision-making
                                 aimed at promoting health. Prerequisite(s): PCH 275 Restriction(s): Open to PCH and HWC majors only. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PCH 458 - Program Planning 
                           PCH 458 - Program Planning
                              Design, development, implementation, and evaluation of strategies to improve individual
                                 and community health. Prerequisite(s): PCH 202, PCH 275 and PCH major. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PCH 490 - Health Studies Abroad 
                           PCH 490 - Health Studies Abroad
                              Study of health status, health care delivery, epidemiology, diseases, and nutrition
                                 in a selected culture. Visits to local health facilities and interaction with natives
                                 complement lectures and observation. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 3 to 6 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | PCH 496 - Practicum in Health Coaching 
                           PCH 496 - Practicum in Health Coaching
                              In this applied course, students continue developing their coaching skills in order
                                 to prepare them to be ready for the certification exam and their future careers as
                                 health coaches. Prerequisite(s): PCH 330, PCH 331 and department permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PCH 497 - Public Health Internship 
                           PCH 497 - Public Health Internship
                              A pre-professional application of acquired skills in a community health program. Weekly
                                 seminars. Special Information: Students are placed in agencies for field study. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 6 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PCH 498 - Advanced Special Topics in Public Health 
                           PCH 498 - Advanced Special Topics in Public Health
                              Advanced examination of developments, issues, and/or creative work in the field of
                                 public health. 1 to 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2024 | 
                  
                     | PCH 499 - Independent Study 
                           PCH 499 - Independent Study
                              Faculty-supervised, specialized independent study. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 1 to 6 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | PHI 100 - Introduction to Philosophy 
                           PHI 100 - Introduction to Philosophy
                              Introduction to the approach, questions, and schools of the philosophical tradition.
                                 Deals with such important philosophical matters as questions of knowledge, value,
                                 the individual in society. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PHI 117 - Ethics of Emerging Technologies 
                           PHI 117 - Ethics of Emerging Technologies
                              Digital tools such as artificial intelligence, social media, cryptocurrencies, facial
                                 recognition, neural interfaces, body augmentation, and virtual realities are changing
                                 the ways in which we connect, communicate, love, learn, and navigate life. New technologies
                                 offer new possibilities — but they also pose ethical dilemmas that will define the
                                 future of humanity. This course will explore new tools, and consider new (and old)
                                 dilemmas. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | PHI 125 - Anger, Revenge, and Forgiveness 
                           PHI 125 - Anger, Revenge, and Forgiveness
                              Sages from Buddha to bell hooks have advised us to let go of anger and other negative
                                 emotions, and to turn to forgiveness to heal trauma and other wounds. But is anger,
                                 or rage, always negative? What is the difference between revenge and punishment? Are
                                 there monstrous people or only monstrous actions? Are there any acts so terrible that
                                 forgiveness is impossible? Should we forgive even when the wrongdoer fails to repent,
                                 and when the structural conditions that enable the wrongdoing persist? How do we forgive
                                 when there is no specific perpetrator of a harm? This course will apply philosophical
                                 thinking about anger, revenge, and forgiveness to difficult questions and specific
                                 contemporary case studies. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Winter 2025-26 | 
                  
                     | PHI 150 - How the World Thinks 
                           PHI 150 - How the World Thinks
                              Students will question what philosophy is and how it differs from religion before
                                 embarking on a journey through place and time to study great philosophical ideas from
                                 civilizations across the globe. Our survey will focus on metaphysical and ethical
                                 viewpoints (theories of reality and of how we should behave), comparing and contrasting
                                 them while working throughout the semester on a paper about the relevance of these
                                 ideas for addressing some of our most pressing contemporary global concerns. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | PHI 203 - Ethics of Sustainability and the Environment 
                           PHI 203 - Ethics of Sustainability and the Environment
                              Anthropogenic climate change is one of the most pressing issues of our time, threatening
                                 dramatic losses to human and non-human animal habitats and decreased biodiversity,
                                 including mass extinctions. Climate scientists have pleaded with us to significantly
                                 reduce carbon emissions, but many of us continue to drive gas-powered cars, engage
                                 in unsustainable farming practices, and consume more than our share of the planet’s
                                 resources. This course is designed to help students understand and evaluate the theories
                                 of nature, ethical commitments, and positions on value implicit in these practices
                                 via an active case-study based approach and exposure to a variety of global perspectives. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | PHI 207 - Faith and Philosophy 
                           PHI 207 - Faith and Philosophy
                              A cross-cultural examination of the origin, nature, and social expressions of religious
                                 faith and experience. Topics may include primal/indigenous religion; the historical
                                 origins and development of major world religions (Judaism, Christianity, Islam, Buddhism,
                                 Hinduism, Confucianism, Taoism, and others); the psychology of religious belief and
                                 experience; and theories of the nature of religion. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | PHI 212 - Asian Philosophy: China and Japan 
                           PHI 212 - Asian Philosophy: China and Japan
                              Study of Chinese philosophy: Confucianism, Neo-Taoism, the later Mohists, the Yin-Yang
                                 school, Mahayana Buddhism, Ch’anism, modern Chinese philosophy. Shinto and Zen Buddhism
                                 in Japan. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | PHI 215 - Logic: Legal and Scientific Reasoning 
                           PHI 215 - Logic: Legal and Scientific Reasoning
                              Basic principles of logical and formal reasoning, analyses of argumentation, with
                                 a special emphasis on legal and scientific reasoning. 3 or 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PHI 217 - Sex, Love, and Friendship 
                           PHI 217 - Sex, Love, and Friendship
                              Covers philosophical debates about the meaning and ethics of friendship and romantic,
                                 erotic and familial love. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | PHI 218 - Fun and Games 
                           PHI 218 - Fun and Games
                              Covers philosophical discussions about the nature and purpose of sports, leisure activities,
                                 parties, humor, play, and related pursuits. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PHI 219 - Race, Ethnicity, and Immigration 
                           PHI 219 - Race, Ethnicity, and Immigration
                              Race, ethnicity, and citizenship powerfully shape our identities and how we are treated
                                 by others. But what is race? What is ethnicity? What is a citizen and why should the
                                 rights conferred by citizenship be different from, say, general human rights? What
                                 are the arguments for and against borders, and for and against ownership of land?
                                 What is discrimination, and should reparations be made for historical injustices?
                                 This course applies philosophical thinking to questions related to race, ethnicity,
                                 and citizenship, with special attention to the experiences of Black Americans, Asian
                                 Americans, Latinx Americans, and the Indigenous peoples of the U.S. Topics include
                                 the meaning of “race,” “ethnicity,” and “citizenship,” border control and immigration,
                                 reparations for past wrongs, discrimination and affirmative action, civic obligation
                                 and group solidarity, and the right to vote. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PHI 220 - Ethics: Know Thyself 
                           PHI 220 - Ethics: Know Thyself
                              Ethics is the study of what there is most reason to do or want, which inevitably assumes
                                 an account of who one is and what it means to be excellent at being who one is. We
                                 examine past and present philosophical attempts to understand what is right, good,
                                 and just, with special emphasis on how these accounts relate to the nature of the
                                 self and the embodied pursuit of the good life. Contemporary ethical issues are analyzed
                                 in light of this understanding. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PHI 222 - The Creative Process 
                           PHI 222 - The Creative Process
                              Examination of debates about the creative process and includes creative projects in
                                 a range of disciplines. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PHI 226 - Cyborg (Dis)abilities 
                           PHI 226 - Cyborg (Dis)abilities
                              Humans have been modifying our bodies for various cultural, social, practical, and
                                 aesthetic reasons for thousands of years, through practices ranging from tattooing
                                 and scarification to corsetry, foot binding, hair dyeing, and Botox. Recent technological
                                 advances have provided new options ranging from CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing to Brain-Computer
                                 Interfaces (BCIs), to implantable and wearable technologies that change how we perceive
                                 and interact with the world. Are these just chic new choices for modification, or
                                 are such technological advances changing what it means to be human and what it means
                                 to be “abled”? This course explores the intersections of technology, disability, and
                                 identity through the lens of philosophy, with a focus on what it means to be human,
                                 what it means to be (dis)abled, the politics of accessibility, and ethical considerations
                                 related to the impact of cyborg representations in popular culture and speculative
                                 fiction. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | PHI 242 - Death and the Meaning of Life 
                           PHI 242 - Death and the Meaning of Life
                              One of the few certainties about life is that it is going to end. But what should
                                 we make of that fact and how might it influence our thoughts about the meaning of
                                 life? This course explores the work of philosophers and philosophical thinkers who
                                 have grappled with questions related to our mortality. Is death an evil? If so, how
                                 and why? Would immortality be desirable? What does it mean to say that a person has
                                 died? Why do we lament our post-mortem non-existence but not our pre-natal non-existence?
                                 Students will reflect on how our response to the end of life informs our view of the
                                 meaning of life and will propose, design, and produce a creative work which offers
                                 a view of the meaning of life and is cognizant of the inevitability of death. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PHI 270 - Philosophy of Education 
                           PHI 270 - Philosophy of Education
                              Philosophical ideas about education as the expression of a culture; specific philosophical
                                 issues and problems relating to education, especially values. Prerequisite(s): Sophomore status. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | PHI 272 - Ethics of Policing and Criminal Justice 
                           PHI 272 - Ethics of Policing and Criminal Justice
                              This introductory course examines the nature of justice, the role of policing in the
                                 maintenance and promotion of justice in our society, and the meaning of ethical policing
                                 in our society. It uses a critical case-study based approach to promote engaged and
                                 active learning. It is geared toward students planning to pursue a career in law enforcement
                                 or criminal law as well as students with an interest in applying ethical theories
                                 and theories of justice in the domain of policing and criminal justice. Prerequisite(s): INQ 101 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | PHI 275 - Fur Babies, Fashion, and Food: Thinking about Animals inSociety 
                           PHI 275 - Fur Babies, Fashion, and Food: Thinking about Animals inSociety
                              The human-animal relationship is complex. We consider some non-human animals as companions,
                                 others we use to make clothing, and still others we eat! To better understand this
                                 complexity, this course examines animal capacities, the sociological factors surrounding
                                 our relationships with other animals, and the ethical issues resulting from these
                                 relationships. It likewise addresses the implications of the human-animal relationship
                                 for global climate change. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | PHI 296 - Ancient Philosophy: Pre-Socratics to Plotinus 
                           PHI 296 - Ancient Philosophy: Pre-Socratics to Plotinus
                              Development of Western philosophy from its beginnings in Pre-Socratics. Main emphasis
                                 is on the works of Plato and Aristotle. Included are the Stoics, Epicureans, and Plotinus. Prerequisite(s): INQ 101 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PHI 297 - Medieval and Renaissance Philosophy: Augustine to Machiavelli 
                           PHI 297 - Medieval and Renaissance Philosophy: Augustine to Machiavelli
                              Philosophical thought in the Middle Ages and the Humanist tradition of the Renaissance.
                                 Emphasis upon the thought of Augustine, Aquinas, Scotus, Ockham, and Machiavelli. Prerequisite(s): PHI 296. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2023 | 
                  
                     | PHI 300 - Human Rights and Human Wrongs 
                           PHI 300 - Human Rights and Human Wrongs
                              Examines the philosophical origins of the concept of human rights, its ethical implications,
                                 historical development, and incorporation into international law. Examples of large-scale
                                 human rights violations are examined. Topics such as genocide, human trafficking religious
                                 persecution, and torture are examined. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PHI 306 - The Age of Reason: Galileo to Kant 
                           PHI 306 - The Age of Reason: Galileo to Kant
                              Beginnings of the modern tradition of philosophy; the great rationalists (Descartes,
                                 Spinoza, Leibniz); the empiricists (Locke, Berkeley, Hume); and the critical philosophy
                                 of Kant. Prerequisite(s): PHI 296. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PHI 307 - 19th Century Philosophy: Fichte to Bradley 
                           PHI 307 - 19th Century Philosophy: Fichte to Bradley
                              Major currents of philosophy of this period; the German Idealist movement of Fichte,
                                 Schelling, and Hegel; Marxist Materialism; Schopenhauer, Kierkegaard, Nietzsche, Mill,
                                 Bradley. Prerequisite(s): PHI 296. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | PHI 309 - Women and Religion: The Old and New Eve 
                           PHI 309 - Women and Religion: The Old and New Eve
                              Influence of religion on women’s image, role, and status in Western Culture; cross
                                 cultural comparison; contemporary liberation theology; new roles in church and synagogue;
                                 sex and marriage. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | PHI 310 - Women, Philosophy, and Science 
                           PHI 310 - Women, Philosophy, and Science
                              Examines philosophical issues relating to women with an emphasis on the philosophy
                                 of science. Surveys works of women philosophers from ancient to contemporary. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PHI 323 - Ethical Individualism 
                           PHI 323 - Ethical Individualism
                              Ethical individualism is an orientation in ethics according to which living rightly
                                 and living well come together in one's honest efforts to realize her own highest conception
                                 of who she is and who she might become as the concreate ultimate particular judged
                                 by practical wisdom. This conception of ethics, discernible in Plato, Aristotle, and
                                 the Stoics and most clearly exemplified in the 19th century works of Emerson, Nietzsche,
                                 and Mill is explored in a course that enjoins each student to ask, "Who am I?" 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | PHI 324 - Computer Ethics 
                           PHI 324 - Computer Ethics
                              Application of moral theories to ethical problems created, aggravated or transformed
                                 by computer technology. Topics include: privacy, computer crime, replacement of human
                                 decision-making. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PHI 325 - Bio-Ethics of the Life Sciences 
                           PHI 325 - Bio-Ethics of the Life Sciences
                              Moral and social issues arising from present practices, research and technology in
                                 medicine and biology; genetics, interventions in human birth, human experimentation,
                                 abortion, health-care delivery, euthanasia, life prolongation, etc. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PHI 327 - Moral Problems in the Law 
                           PHI 327 - Moral Problems in the Law
                              Examination of the moral and philosophical problems in the law such as privacy, due
                                 process, and the death penalty. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PHI 408 - Phenomenology and Existentialism 
                           PHI 408 - Phenomenology and Existentialism
                              Parallel themes of existentialism are introduced, concomitantly, in Dostoyevsky’s
                                 “Underground Man” and in Kierkegaard and Nietzsche. Continuing the theme of the Cartesian
                                 cogito, first raised by Husserl, analysis of Heidegger’s investigations into Being,
                                 Sartre’s writings on the contingency of human freedom. Prerequisite(s): 3 credits in PHI at 200-level or higher. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | PHI 480 - 20th Century Analytic Philosophy 
                           PHI 480 - 20th Century Analytic Philosophy
                              Philosophies embraced by “The Analytic Movement” are examined: for example, those
                                 of Moore, Russell, Ayer, and Wittgenstein. Prerequisite(s): 3 credits in PHI at the 200-level or higher. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | PHI 490 - Philosophy Seminar 
                           PHI 490 - Philosophy Seminar
                              Research and in-depth analysis of selected philosophical problems. Independent study
                                 and seminar work on the basis of student interest. Required for senior majors, open
                                 to minors. Course may be repeated one time for additional credit. Prerequisite(s): 12 credits in PHI. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | PHY 100 - Physics through Inquiry 
                           PHY 100 - Physics through Inquiry
                              Fundamental physics necessary to understand a particular contemporary social issue
                                 such as electric energy production and alternatives to fossil fuels. Laboratory activities
                                 involve genuine scientific inquiry including using observation to develop, evaluate,
                                 and refine models of the physical world. Topics are selected from electricity and
                                 magnetism, mechanics, heat, waves, and modern physics. Lecture, 2 hours; laboratory,
                                 2 hours. Special Information: Laboratory fee required. Prerequisites: LEP Quantitative Reasoning. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PHY 103 - Physics and Technology for Healthcare Professionals 
                           PHY 103 - Physics and Technology for Healthcare Professionals
                              An introduction to physics concepts and applications associated with the medical professions.
                                 There is an emphasis on technological applications and potential ethical/societal
                                 impacts. Special Information: Laboratory fee. Prerequisite(s): MAT 100P or placement into MAT 100 or higher. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PHY 120 - Physics for Tomorrow: Nanotechnology 
                           PHY 120 - Physics for Tomorrow: Nanotechnology
                              An introduction to the science and engineering of nanoscale materials (nanotechnology).
                                 Emphasis on technological applications and potential ethical/societal impacts. Special Information: Laboratory Fee 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PHY 123 - Critical Thinking and Science for Future Leaders 
                           PHY 123 - Critical Thinking and Science for Future Leaders
                              A critical analysis of contemporary science and physics topics. The primary goal of
                                 this course is development of the critical thinking skills and habits of mind necessary
                                 to think like a leader. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PHY 200 - General Physics I 
                           PHY 200 - General Physics I
                              Examines motion, force, energy, momentum, vibrations, temperature, heat, and fluids
                                 using algebra and trigonometry with an emphasis on applications. Lecture, 3 hours;
                                 laboratory, 3 hours. Prerequisite(s): MAT 122 or higher. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PHY 201 - General Physics II 
                           PHY 201 - General Physics II
                              A continuation of PHY 200. Electricity, magnetism, circuits, waves, optics, and the
                                 atomic and nuclear structure of matter are studied using algebra and trigonometry
                                 with an emphasis on applications. Special Information: Laboratory fee. Prerequisite(s): PHY 200. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PHY 230 - Physics for Scientists and Engineers I 
                           PHY 230 - Physics for Scientists and Engineers I
                              Basic principles of mechanics, heat, and oscillatory motion using calculus with an
                                 emphasis on applications. Lecture, 3 hours; laboratory, 3 hours. Special Information: Laboratory fee. Prerequisite(s): MAT 150 (may be taken concurrently). 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PHY 231 - Physics for Scientists and Engineers II 
                           PHY 231 - Physics for Scientists and Engineers II
                              Basic principles of electricity, magnetism, and optics are studied using calculus
                                 with an emphasis on applications. Special Information: Laboratory fee. Prerequisite(s): PHY 230 and MAT 151 (may be taken concurrently). 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PHY 309 - Modern Physics 
                           PHY 309 - Modern Physics
                              Relativity, atomic structure, quantum physics, and nuclear transformations are studied. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or 120 and C- or better in MAT 151, PHY 230, and PHY 231. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | PHY 355 - Electricity and Electronics 
                           PHY 355 - Electricity and Electronics
                              An operational introduction to DC and AC circuits and electronic devices (diodes and
                                 transistors) emphasizing laboratory skills. Lecture, 1.5 hours; laboratory, 3.5 hours. Prerequisite(s): 'C-' or better in PHY 231. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | PHY 370 - Modern Physics Laboratory 
                           PHY 370 - Modern Physics Laboratory
                              Selected major experiments from modern physics. Data analysis and presentation skills
                                 are emphasized. Lecture, 1 hour; laboratory, 3 hours. Prerequisite(s): PHY 231 and PHY 309. 2 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PHY 400 - Classical Mechanics I 
                           PHY 400 - Classical Mechanics I
                              Application of Newton’s laws in one and multiple dimensions, to moving coordinate
                                 systems, and to systems of particles. MAT 252 must be taken prior to, or concurrent
                                 with this course. Prerequisite(s): PHY 231 and MAT 151. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PHY 401 - Classical Mechanics II 
                           PHY 401 - Classical Mechanics II
                              A continuation of PHY 400. A study of rigid body motion, the Lagrange and Hamilton
                                 equations of motion, and small oscillations. It is recommended that MAT 245 be taken
                                 prior to or concurrent with this course. Prerequisite(s): PHY 400 and MAT 252. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | PHY 405 - Scientific Computer Interfacing 
                           PHY 405 - Scientific Computer Interfacing
                              Computer peripherals, interfacing method standards. Use of machine language and digital
                                 electronics for measurement and control of physical phenomena. Prerequisite(s): PHY 355. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PHY 406 - Electricity and Magnetism 
                           PHY 406 - Electricity and Magnetism
                              Basic principles of electromagnetism, electrical, and magnetic properties of matter,
                                 Maxwell’s equations. It is recommended that MAT 245 and PHY 400 be taken prior to
                                 or concurrent with this course. Prerequisite(s): PHY 231 and MAT 252. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | PHY 410 - Optics 
                           PHY 410 - Optics
                              Principles of physical optics and their modern applications. Prerequisite(s): PHY 231; MAT 252 which may be taken concurrently. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | PHY 415 - Solid State Physics 
                           PHY 415 - Solid State Physics
                              Crystal structure, X-ray diffraction, lattice vibrations, band theory of metals, electrical
                                 conductivity of metals and semi-conductors, semiconductor devices, and superconductivity. Prerequisite(s): PHY 309 and MAT 151. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PHY 430 - Thermodynamics 
                           PHY 430 - Thermodynamics
                              Basic principles of heat and energy transfer applied to the properties of matter. Prerequisite(s): PHY 231; MAT 252 which may be taken concurrently. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | PHY 440 - Introduction to Quantum Mechanics 
                           PHY 440 - Introduction to Quantum Mechanics
                              Physical concepts and mathematical formalism of quantum mechanics. Topics include
                                 the Schrodinger equation, and eigenfunctions and approximation methods. It is recommended
                                 that MAT 245 and MAT 372 be taken prior to, or concurrent with this course. Prerequisite(s): PHY 309 and MAT 252. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PHY 461 - Methods in Physics Research 
                           PHY 461 - Methods in Physics Research
                              Students work on modern physics experiments in a lab-based class. Experimental design
                                 and communication of data is emphasized for students preparing to become scientists.
                                 Scientific journal writing for communication of experimental results will be taught
                                 and practiced. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 and PHY 370. 2 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | PHY 471 - Capstone Experience in Physics 
                           PHY 471 - Capstone Experience in Physics
                              A continuation of PHY 461, this course is the culminating capstone experience in physics
                                 and satisfies the Tier III requirement of the LEP. It requires an independent research
                                 project or design activity, an oral
                                 presentation and significant written report. Course consists of a six-hour laboratory
                                 per week and outside work. Prerequisite(s): PHY 461 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | PHY 499 - Independent Study and Research 
                           PHY 499 - Independent Study and ResearchPrerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 1 to 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | POR 100 - Portuguese I 
                           POR 100 - Portuguese I
                              An introduction to Portuguese language through speaking, writing, reading several
                                 texts, and interacting with different cultural manifestations. An hour session in
                                 the language laboratory is required each week. Students with one or two years of secondary
                                 school Portuguese may not take POR 100 for credit. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | POR 101 - Portuguese II 
                           POR 101 - Portuguese II
                              A continuation of POR 100. An introduction to Portuguese language through speaking,
                                 writing, reading original texts, and interacting with different cultural manifestations.
                                 An hour session in the language laboratory is required each week. Prerequisite(s): POR 100 or equivalent. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | POR 200 - Portuguese III 
                           POR 200 - Portuguese III
                              Third semester of contemporary Portuguese. Reading original texts and interacting
                                 with different cultural manifestations through movies, music, literature, and the
                                 press. One hour session weekly in the language laboratory is required to complement
                                 and reinforce classroom instruction. Prerequisite(s): POR 101 or equivalent. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | PRS 230 - Fundamentals of Public Relations 
                           PRS 230 - Fundamentals of Public Relations
                              Principles, practices and techniques of public relations in business, industry, government
                                 and social agencies. Prerequisite(s): ENG 112 or ENG 120 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | PSC 200 - Political Change and Conflict 
                           PSC 200 - Political Change and Conflict
                              Analysis of conflicts among political, social, and economic groups within nations
                                 and the responses of governments through consensus, cooperation, or violence to maintain
                                 order or expand rights and opportunities. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSC 220 - Grassroots Democracy: City and States 
                           PSC 220 - Grassroots Democracy: City and States
                              Investigates state and local governments as well as community politics. Special focus
                                 on social capital and coalition politics in state governments, city halls, and community
                                 organizations. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSC 230 - War 
                           PSC 230 - War
                              Examination of war as part of human existence. Topics discussed include the causes
                                 of war, the ethics of war, the effects of war on participants (soldiers and civilians),
                                 and the impact of war on societies. Prerequisite(s): INQ 101 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSC 240 - Introduction to Political Thought 
                           PSC 240 - Introduction to Political Thought
                              Introduction to normative political theories, that is, theories about the normal foundations
                                 of politics. Most political science addresses questions about how the world works.
                                 Instead, answers to questions about how the world ought to work are emphasized. Political
                                 philosophy is therefore a component of the realm of philosophical inquiry known as
                                 “ethics.” Explores different ethical theories in the class, but the focus is on applying
                                 them specifically to political problems. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSC 260 - U.S. Government 
                           PSC 260 - U.S. Government
                              Examination of American national government, its philosophy, political, legislative,
                                 executive, judicial and administrative processes, and the policies that govern us. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSC 270 - International Relations 
                           PSC 270 - International Relations
                              An examination of the characteristics of the international system and of the factors
                                 which determine the political relations between states and other actors. Develops
                                 an understanding of world political issues. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSC 301 - Russian Politics and Government 
                           PSC 301 - Russian Politics and Government
                              A survey of the historical background leading to the collapse of the Soviet Union,
                                 basic institutional structure of Russian politics, present political, economic, and
                                 social order, and Russia's current place in the world. Prerequisite(s): PSC 200 or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | PSC 304 - Japan and Other Developed Countries in Asia 
                           PSC 304 - Japan and Other Developed Countries in Asia
                              A comparative analysis of politics, economics, and social issues of developed countries
                                 in Asia, with a focus on Japan, South Korea, Singapore, and Malaysia. Prerequisite(s): PSC 200 or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | PSC 305 - Political Economy of Development 
                           PSC 305 - Political Economy of Development
                              Introduction to theories of political economy as applied to developing countries and
                                 regions. Case studies of development issues in various regions are examined. Prerequisite(s): PSC 200 or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | PSC 307 - Middle East Politics 
                           PSC 307 - Middle East Politics
                              A survey of the Arab and non-Arab governments and politics of the region. Particular
                                 emphasis on the problems of the political culture, development, modernization, identity,
                                 and integration as they present themselves in the area. Prerequisite(s): PSC 200 or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | PSC 308 - Latin American Politics 
                           PSC 308 - Latin American Politics
                              Comparative examination of the contemporary political process. Topics include the
                                 nature of political change, the role of the military, and the roles of political parties,
                                 and government institutions in the democratization process. Studies of selected countries
                                 are used to illustrate cases of national political development. Prerequisite(s): PSC 200 or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2024 | 
                  
                     | PSC 310 - Comparative Public Policy 
                           PSC 310 - Comparative Public Policy
                              A comparison of the process of making, implementing, and evaluating public policy
                                 in different kinds of nation-states, with a focus on substantive issues such as health
                                 policy, education, human rights, taxation, and transportation. Prerequisite(s): PSC 200 or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | PSC 311 - European Politics 
                           PSC 311 - European Politics
                              Analysis of governmental institutions, processes, and political behavior in the larger
                                 democracies of Western Europe and the European Union. Includes some basic comparisons
                                 between European and American politics. Prerequisite(s): PSC 200 or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSC 312 - Media and American Politics 
                           PSC 312 - Media and American Politics
                              Exploration of the impact of the mass media on American political attitudes, including
                                 their influence on how public officials govern and their role in political campaigns. Prerequisite(s): PSC 260 or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSC 314 - Urban Politics 
                           PSC 314 - Urban Politics
                              The governmental structure and the nature of policy making in urban settings. Emphasis
                                 is how urban political issues are dealt with in a federal system and a market society. Prerequisite(s): PSC 260 or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | PSC 317 - U.S.-Latin American Relations 
                           PSC 317 - U.S.-Latin American Relations
                              Analysis of U.S. relations with Latin America focusing on trade, immigration, drug
                                 control, and military affairs. Prerequisite(s): PSC 270 or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | PSC 321 - The U.S. Legal System 
                           PSC 321 - The U.S. Legal System
                              Survey of the principles and nature of U.S. criminal and civil law and the court procedures
                                 and personnel used to apply it. Prerequisite(s): PSC 260 or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | PSC 322 - U.S. Political Parties and Elections 
                           PSC 322 - U.S. Political Parties and Elections
                              Study of contemporary political parties and the functions of voting and elections
                                 in the United States. Prerequisite(s): PSC 260 or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | PSC 326 - Race and Ethnicity in American Politics 
                           PSC 326 - Race and Ethnicity in American Politics
                              An examination of the roles of Blacks, Hispanics, Asians, and Native Americans in
                                 comparison with Whites in the U.S. political system. Issues about political participation,
                                 voting behavior, affirmative action, and public policy are examined. Prerequisite(s): PSC 260 or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSC 328 - State and Local Government 
                           PSC 328 - State and Local Government
                              Examination of the types of interrelations and policy-making powers of state and local
                                 governments. Prerequisite(s): PSC 260 or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | PSC 331 - International Organizations 
                           PSC 331 - International Organizations
                              Examination of international and regional organizations whose major functions are
                                 conflict resolution and economic and political cooperation. This course focuses on
                                 the United Nations and the European Community. Prerequisite(s): PSC 270 or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSC 335 - Global Politics 
                           PSC 335 - Global Politics
                              Analysis of globalization and its impact on political institutions and transnational
                                 policies. Prerequisite(s): PSC 270 or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | PSC 336 - The U.S. in World Affairs 
                           PSC 336 - The U.S. in World Affairs
                              Analysis of U.S. foreign relations with the regions of the world focusing on policy
                                 makers, political institutions, and strategic decision-making. Prerequisite(s): PSC 270 or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | PSC 340 - Political Thought I: Classical and Medieval Eras 
                           PSC 340 - Political Thought I: Classical and Medieval Eras
                              An examination of the problems of political philosophy in the contexts of the city-state,
                                 the Roman Empire, and the Medieval Christian order, as seen through the writings of
                                 major theorists from Plato to Marsilius. Prerequisite(s): PSC 240 or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | PSC 342 - Political Thought II: Modern Era 
                           PSC 342 - Political Thought II: Modern Era
                              An examination of the problems of political philosophy in the context of the nation-state
                                 and the modern scientific world view as seen through the writings of major theorists
                                 from Machiavelli to Marx. Prerequisite(s): PSC 240 or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | PSC 344 - Political Thought III: Contemporary Era 
                           PSC 344 - Political Thought III: Contemporary Era
                              An examination of the major philosophic and scientific approaches to politics in the
                                 20th century through analysis of writers from Marx to Marcuse. Prerequisite(s): PSC 240 or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | PSC 346 - Marxism 
                           PSC 346 - Marxism
                              Historical analysis of political and economic thought of Marx, Engels, Lenin, Stalin,
                                 Mao, and their successors; and Marxism’s impact on the 20th and 21st centuries. Prerequisite(s): PSC 240 or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSC 350 - Public Leadership 
                           PSC 350 - Public Leadership
                              Addresses leadership in the public interest in the context of government and non-profit
                                 organizations. Examines leadership traits and skills, vision setting, conflict management,
                                 and ethics in leadership. Prerequisite(s): PSC 260 or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | PSC 351 - Public Policy Analysis 
                           PSC 351 - Public Policy Analysis
                              An introduction to policy analysis and the policy process. Techniques for the systematic
                                 examination and explanation of the formation of public policy, its substance, and
                                 its impact and consequences. Prerequisite(s): PSC 260 or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | PSC 356 - Politics and Administration in Connecticut 
                           PSC 356 - Politics and Administration in Connecticut
                              The political and administrative structures of Connecticut government and policy-making,
                                 the electoral process, the role of the governor, the legislative process, bureaucracy
                                 and administration, and public policy. Prerequisite(s): PSC 260 or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | PSC 359 - Seminar in Legal Topics 
                           PSC 359 - Seminar in Legal Topics
                              Seminar in current topics in the law, focused on developing the analytic and communication
                                 skills necessary for success in law school. Discussion of the background and history
                                 of a particular U.S. Supreme Court case, with an emphasis on legal challenges to and
                                 constitutional implications of the relevant policy. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSC 360 - Presidential Politics 
                           PSC 360 - Presidential Politics
                              Examination of the modern presidency focusing on elections, policy decision-making,
                                 media relations, and presidential power. Prerequisite(s): PSC 260 or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | PSC 365 - Research Methods in Political Science 
                           PSC 365 - Research Methods in Political Science
                              Exploration of recent methodological developments in the field of political science.
                                 Systematic political analysis and approaches to the study of politics are emphasized. Prerequisite(s): 9 PSC credits or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSC 367 - Quantitative Analysis of Political Data 
                           PSC 367 - Quantitative Analysis of Political Data
                              Examination of quantitative techniques used as tools for the study of politics, survey
                                 research techniques, scaling, and data processing. Prerequisite(s): 9 PSC credits or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSC 370 - Public and Nonprofit Management 
                           PSC 370 - Public and Nonprofit Management
                              Provides a foundation to understanding public and nonprofit management. Students will
                                 examine a wide range of topics including organizational structure and behavior, cross-sectoral
                                 collaboration, leadership, policymaking, and performance evaluation. Moreover, students
                                 will explore various pathways for making meaningful public impact, whether through
                                 volunteering, advocacy, serving on nonprofit boards, or working in government and
                                 nonprofit sectors. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | PSC 381 - Campaign Management 
                           PSC 381 - Campaign Management
                              Development of the skills and knowledge needed to manage and run state and local political
                                 campaigns. The course will link theory to actual campaign practice by having each
                                 student participate in a concurrent campaign internship at the state or local level. Corequisite(s): PSC 496 and departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | PSC 398 - Special Topics in Political Science 
                           PSC 398 - Special Topics in Political Science
                              Examination of developments, issues, and/or creative work in the field of political
                                 science. 1 to 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | PSC 417 - Constitutional Law 
                           PSC 417 - Constitutional Law
                              Study of the interpretation of the Constitution through the examination of Supreme
                                 Court decisions. Prerequisite(s): PSC 260 or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSC 435 - Modern War 
                           PSC 435 - Modern War
                              Examination of modern warfare.  Particular emphasis is placed on the causes of war,
                                 tactics and strategy, and how wars end. Prerequisite(s): PSC 270 and 6 credits of PSC. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2023 | 
                  
                     | PSC 475 - Capstone Seminar 
                           PSC 475 - Capstone Seminar
                              Demonstration of knowledge accumulated over the course of the major, including research
                                 writing skills and the ability to evaluate either statistical data or qualitative
                                 evidence. Prerequisite(s): PSC 244 or PSC 365; Political Science major and senior status. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSC 491 - Political Science Internship I 
                           PSC 491 - Political Science Internship I
                              A supervised internship in political institutions at the local, state, national, or
                                 international level providing practical training in public administration, and permitting
                                 the application of social science methods to appropriate topics. Periodic seminars
                                 required. Course may be repeated once up to a maximum of 15 credits. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission required. Restriction(s): Junior status. 3 to 15 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | PSC 492 - Political Science Internship II 
                           PSC 492 - Political Science Internship II
                              Further supervised internship in political institutions at the local, state, national,
                                 or international level providing practical training in public administration, and
                                 permitting the application of social science methods to appropriate topics. Periodic
                                 seminars required. Course may be repeated one time for additional credit. Prerequisite(s): 6 credits in PSC 497 and departmental permission. 3 to 9 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | PSC 496 - Campaign Management Internship 
                           PSC 496 - Campaign Management Internship
                              Through an internship in a state or local political campaign, students will develop
                                 the skills needed to manage and run campaigns. Students must be enrolled concurrently
                                 in the campaign management course to participate in this internship. Corequisite(s): PSC 381 and departmental permission. 3 to 6 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | PSC 499 - Independent Study 
                           PSC 499 - Independent StudyPrerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 3 to 6 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2024 | 
                  
                     | PSY 100 - Introduction to Psychology 
                           PSY 100 - Introduction to Psychology
                              Introduction to psychology as a science. Core topics are: psychology as a profession,
                                 research methods, biological bases of behavior, and learning. Additional topics are
                                 selected from: personality (normal and abnormal), sensation and perception, cognition,
                                 social, intelligence, and development. As part of the course requirements, students
                                 participate in an approved research study or an equivalent non-research activity. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSY 197 - Research Internship 
                           PSY 197 - Research Internship
                              Research experience under direct faculty supervision. Involvement in planning and
                                 carrying out a research program, learning basics of data collection and management,
                                 and examination of issues within specific content areas.  Course may be repeated up
                                 to a maximum of 6 credits. Course taken as pass/fail only. Prerequisite(s): PSY 100 and departmental permission. 1 to 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | PSY 210 - Infant and Child Development 
                           PSY 210 - Infant and Child Development
                              Overview of child development from conception up to adolescence with an emphasis on
                                 important issues for healthy development during infancy and childhood. Prerequisite(s): PSY 100. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSY 215 - Adolescent Development 
                           PSY 215 - Adolescent Development
                              Overview of normal development from preadolescence through young adulthood. Major
                                 themes include: identity formation, formal operations, family and peer relationships,
                                 and puberty. Prerequisite(s): PSY 100. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSY 219 - Lifespan Development 
                           PSY 219 - Lifespan Development
                              An examination of the physical, cognitive, and socio-emotional changes that occur
                                 from birth until death. Prerequisite(s): PSY 100. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSY 220 - Introduction to the Mental Health Field 
                           PSY 220 - Introduction to the Mental Health Field
                              Overview of the history of mental health care, the current mental health care system,
                                 clinical cases, and therapeutic communication. Additionally, this course explores
                                 careers within the field. Prerequisite(s): PSY 100. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSY 227 - Social Psychology 
                           PSY 227 - Social Psychology
                              The influence of others on an individual’s cognitions, emotions, and behaviors. Attention
                                 is directed to conformity, aggression, interpersonal relations, stereotyping, and
                                 the role of culture. Prerequisite(s): PSY 100. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSY 228 - Personality 
                           PSY 228 - Personality
                              Examines the concept of personality: theories, methods of research, controversies,
                                 and empirical evidence. The major approaches to personality theories are discussed
                                 in light of their historical and current significance. Prerequisite(s): PSY 100. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSY 259 - Statistics in Psychology 
                           PSY 259 - Statistics in Psychology
                              Introduction to descriptive and inferential statistics including measures of central
                                 tendency, probability, and hypothesis testing. Emphasis upon computation and psychological
                                 applications of correlational procedures, t-tests, ANOVA, and an introduction to non-parametric
                                 statistics. Prerequisite(s): PSY 100 and successful completion of the LEP Quantitative Reasoning
                              requirement. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSY 297 - Research Internship II 
                           PSY 297 - Research Internship II
                              Research experience under direct faculty supervision. Involvement in planning and
                                 carrying out a research program, learning basics of data collection and management,
                                 and examination of issues within specific content areas. Course may be repeated once
                                 up to a maximum of 6 credits. Course taken as pass/fail only. Prerequisite(s): PSY 197 and departmental permission. 1 to 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | PSY 300 - The Psychology Major: Curriculum and Careers 
                           PSY 300 - The Psychology Major: Curriculum and Careers
                              Designed to give psychology majors an overview of the academic, professional, and
                                 scientific aspects of the field of psychology. Helps students appreciate psychology
                                 as a science; navigate the psychology major requirements; identify and plan career
                                 options; and develop skills in library database searching, writing in APA format,
                                 and addressing ethical questions in psychology.  Course taken as pass/fail only. Prerequisite(s): Sophomore status and at least two PSY courses at the 200-level or
                              higher with a grade of 'C' or better. Restriction(s): PSY majors only. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSY 303 - Perception 
                           PSY 303 - Perception
                              An examination of how sense organs collect information from the environment and how
                                 the brain interprets sensory information to allow interaction with the environment.
                                 Topics include object recognition, depth perception, color vision, perception and
                                 action, hearing, speech perception, touch, taste, and smell. Includes discussion of
                                 perceptual illusions and sensory and perceptual disorders. Prerequisite(s): PSY 300 (may be taken concurrently) and 'C' or better in PSY 259. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | PSY 306 - Understanding Intelligence: A Capstone Seminar 
                           PSY 306 - Understanding Intelligence: A Capstone Seminar
                              Critical analysis of intelligence from multiple perspectives, including historical,
                                 social, and comparative. Students will consider intelligence as individual characteristic
                                 shaped by socio-historical context, and will examine intelligence in terms of its
                                 definitions, uses and misuses, developmental considerations, and appearance in humans,
                                 nonhuman animals and machines. Readings of primary expository texts and current research
                                 will provide students with tools to thoughtfully debate issues surrounding the concept
                                 of intelligence in modern life. Prerequisite(s): 3 credits in PSY at the 200 level. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | PSY 307 - Motivation and Self-Regulation 
                           PSY 307 - Motivation and Self-Regulation
                              Examines contemporary motivational theories and the application of research to real-world
                                 settings such as education, business, therapuetic, health, and wellness, sports/recreation,
                                 and leisure. Prerequisite(s): PSY 100 and 3 credits of PSY at the 200-level. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSY 308 - Psychology of Social Bias 
                           PSY 308 - Psychology of Social Bias
                              An advanced exploration of the nature, processes, and types of social bias (i.e.,
                                 discrimination, prejudice, and stereotyping). Students will explore the cultural and
                                 societal factors that affect people and shape their biases. Specific emphasis will
                                 be on evaluating the impact of social bias in American culture and evidence-based
                                 methods to combat harmful social bias. Prerequisite(s): PSY 100 and PSY 227. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | PSY 311 - Learning 
                           PSY 311 - Learning
                              Problems, methodology, empirical findings, theories and controversies about both basic
                                 and advanced forms of learning and behavioral change. Prerequisite(s): PSY 300 (may be taken concurrently) or BIO 236 and 'C' or better
                              in PSY 259. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSY 313 - Cognition 
                           PSY 313 - Cognition
                              Recent and classic theory and research regarding human learning and memory, including
                                 models of attention, memory storage, retrieval, forgetting, language, and decision
                                 making. Prerequisite(s): [PSY 300 (may be taken concurrently) or BIO 236] and a 'C' or better
                              in PSY 259. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSY 318 - Emotional and Social Development 
                           PSY 318 - Emotional and Social Development
                              An overview of basic emotions, the development of complex emotions, with an emphasis
                                 on the purpose of these emotions and the importance of emotional regulation over the
                                 lifespan. As emotions are inextricably interwoven with human social relationships,
                                 the development of attachment, friendships, and romantic relationships are also covered,
                                 with an emphasis on aggression, pro-social behavior, and morality. Current influences,
                                 such as the media, on development, are considered. Prerequisite(s): PSY 100 and 3 credits in psychology at the 200 level. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSY 320 - Abnormal Child Psychology 
                           PSY 320 - Abnormal Child Psychology
                              Examination of basic issues in child and adolescent psychopathology. Exploration of
                                 symptoms and determinants of children’s behavioral problems with emphasis on motivation,
                                 learning, development and interpersonal interactions. Prerequisite(s): PSY 100 and one of the following courses: PSY 210 or PSY 215 or PSY
                              219. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSY 321 - Abnormal Psychology 
                           PSY 321 - Abnormal Psychology
                              Concepts of abnormal behavior are examined in light of historical, cultural, psychological
                                 and psychobiological perspectives. Empirical research and methodology are emphasized;
                                 other topics may include etiology, diagnosis and treatment. Prerequisite(s): PSY 100 and 3 credits in PSY at the 200 level. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSY 322 - Early Developmental Disability 
                           PSY 322 - Early Developmental Disability
                              Exploration of state-of-the-art research on identification and characterization of
                                 early typical and atypical development and current theories of the etiology of developmental
                                 disability. Emphasis will be on understanding etiology, identification, and characterization
                                 of developmental disabilities as a means of improving referrals and interventions. Prerequisite(s): PSY 210 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2024 | 
                  
                     | PSY 332 - Human Emotions 
                           PSY 332 - Human Emotions
                              Examines theoretical and empirical advances in the science of emotions. Topics include:
                                 conceptualizations of emotions, assessment methods, evolutionary and cultural perspectives,
                                 affective neurscience, and the role of emotions in cognitive, social , and personality
                                 processes. Prerequisite(s): PSY 100 and 3 credits in psychology at the 200 level 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSY 333 - Mysteries and Science of Sleep 
                           PSY 333 - Mysteries and Science of Sleep
                              Covers many aspects of sleep from many different perspectives. Topics include: types
                                 and patterns of sleep, functions of sleep, physiological bases of sleep, development
                                 of sleep over the lifespan, sleep disorders, and dreaming. Cultural and individuals
                                 differences will be addressed. This course will introduce the research of sleep and
                                 how the research can drive social policy. Students will gain insight into sleep patterns
                                 and dreaming experiences. Prerequisite(s): PSY 100 and 3 credits of PSY at the 200 level 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSY 361 - Psychology of the Workplace 
                           PSY 361 - Psychology of the Workplace
                              An examination of the psychology behind workplace behavior from the perspectives of
                                 employees,management, and the organization. Covered topics may include: hiring, performance
                                 review, and promotion processes; leadership emergence developement, and effectiveness;
                                 stress, coping, and well being; and demographic, cultural, and personality diversity's
                                 influence within the work setting. Prerequisite(s): PSY 100 and 3 credits in psychology at the 200 level. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSY 366 - Health Psychology 
                           PSY 366 - Health Psychology
                              Exploration of the role of psychology in the promotion and maintenance of health and
                                 in the prevention and treatment of illness. Topics may include: the biopsychosocial
                                 model, theories of health behavior, stress and coping, and the personality-health
                                 link. Prerequisite(s): PSY 100 and 3 credits in psychology at the 200 level. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | PSY 370 - Educational Psychology 
                           PSY 370 - Educational Psychology
                              Exploration of psychological theories, principles, and their applications to educational
                                 settings. Topics may include development, learning, intelligence, learning differences
                                 and styles, motivation, and educational measurement and evaluation. Students may not
                                 receive credit for both PSY 370 and PSY 371. Prerequisite(s): PSY 100 and 3 credits in psychology at the 200 level. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSY 383 - Brain and Behavior 
                           PSY 383 - Brain and Behavior
                              Basic physiological mechanisms underlying human and animal behavior. Sensory, neural,
                                 endocrine, and motor response systems are considered within the context of various
                                 psychological functions; sensation, perception, learning, thinking, motivation, and
                                 personality. Variations in behavior resulting from maturational or pathological processes
                                 are also considered. Prerequisite(s): [PSY 300 (may be taken concurrently) or BIO 236] and a 'C' or better
                              in PSY 259. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSY 393 - Research Methods in Psychology 
                           PSY 393 - Research Methods in Psychology
                              Introduction to research procedures and experimental design. Students learn to design
                                 and carry-out experimental and non-experimental studies through demonstrations and
                                 ‘hands-on’ experience. Laboratory exercises include critically reading research reports
                                 from psychological journals, using computerized databases to locate primary source
                                 literature, analyzing data with computerized statistical software, and writing research
                                 reports in APA format. Lecture: 3 hours; Laboratory, 2 hours. Prerequisite(s): [PSY 300 (may be taken concurrently) or BIO 236] and a 'C' or better
                              in PSY 259. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSY 397 - Research Internship III 
                           PSY 397 - Research Internship III
                              Research experience under direct faculty supervision. Involvement in planning and
                                 carrying out a research program, learning basics of data collection and management,
                                 and examination of issues within specific content areas. Course may be repeated once
                                 up to a maximum of 6 credits. Course taken as pass/fail only. Prerequisite(s): PSY 297 and departmental permission. 1 to 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | PSY 401 - Seminar in History and Systems of Psychology 
                           PSY 401 - Seminar in History and Systems of Psychology
                              Philosophical and scientific antecedents to major systems in psychology including
                                 behaviorism, Gestalt psychology, and psychoanalysis, humanism, developmental and cognitive
                                 psychology. Prerequisite(s): PSY 300 (may be taken concurrently), 'C' or better in PSY 259 and
                              'C' or better in at least 3 additional credits in PSY at the 300 level. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | PSY 402 - Seminar in Community Psychology 
                           PSY 402 - Seminar in Community Psychology
                              This course provides an overview of the discipline of community psychology. As a discipline,
                                 Community Psychology challenges traditional psychological modes of thought; It looks
                                 at whole ecological systems, including political, cultural, and environmental influences,
                                 as well as focusing on institutional and organizational factors. Prerequisite(s): PSY 300 (may be taken concurrently); 'C' or better in PSY 259 and
                              3 credits of PSY at 300-level course. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSY 406 - Language 
                           PSY 406 - Language
                              An examination of the psychological processes involved in language production and
                                 comprehension. Topics include speech perception, structure of language, language acquisition,
                                 language disorders, and the relationship of language to meaning and thought. Prerequisite(s): PSY 300 (may be taken concurrently), 'C' or better in at least 3
                              additional credits in PSY at the 300 level. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | PSY 412 - Psychology of Women 
                           PSY 412 - Psychology of Women
                              Surveys influential contributions in the psychology of women. Topics include alternative
                                 research approaches, gender differences, human development, interpersonal relationships,
                                 and social problems. Prerequisite(s): PSY 300 (may be taken concurrently), 'C' or better in PSY 259 and
                              'C' or better in at least 3 additional credits in PSY at the 300 level. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSY 414 - Psychology of Spirituality 
                           PSY 414 - Psychology of Spirituality
                              Exploration of conceptualizations of spirituality and the influence it can have on
                                 human experience. Primary sources in various psychological fields are used to critically
                                 evaluate and discuss these experiences. Prerequisite(s): 'C' or better in PSY 259, PSY 300 (may be taken concurrently), and
                              an additional 300-level course 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSY 415 - Topics in Development 
                           PSY 415 - Topics in Development
                              Empirical investigation into physical, cognitive, and/or socio-emotional development
                                 during childhood, adolescence, and/or adulthood. Prerequisite(s): PSY 300 (may be taken concurrently), 'C' or better in PSY 259 and
                              'C' or better in at least 3 additional credits in PSY at the 300 level. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSY 427 - Seminar in Close Relationships 
                           PSY 427 - Seminar in Close Relationships
                              Examination of the factors which affect intimate relations with emphasis on both content
                                 and research methods. Topics include love and intimacy, pre-marital relations, marriage,
                                 divorce, and remarriage. Prerequisite(s): PSY 300 (may be taken concurrently), 'C' or better in PSY 259 and
                              'C' or better in at least 3 additional credits in PSY at the 300 level. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSY 431 - Tests and Measurements 
                           PSY 431 - Tests and Measurements
                              Types of psychological and educational tests and their major uses will be covered.
                                 Topics include: test construction; test administration; scoring, and interpretation;
                                 psychometrics; test selection and evaluation; IQ testing; achievement testing; behavioral
                                 and personality assessments; ethics; and testing special populations. Prerequisite(s): PSY 300 (may be taken concurrently) and PSY 393 (may be taken concurrently) 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSY 461 - Data Gathering Techniques: Assessment 
                           PSY 461 - Data Gathering Techniques: Assessment
                              Training in data gathering techniques in different content areas of psychology with
                                 emphasis on construction and scoring of selected psychological instruments. Lecture:
                                 3 hours; Laboratory 2 hours. Prerequisite(s): PSY 300 (may be taken concurrently) and 'B-' or better in PSY 393. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | PSY 463 - Field Practicum in Psychological Research 
                           PSY 463 - Field Practicum in Psychological Research
                              Field experience in a psychological research setting. Exposure to and application
                                 of theoretical and practical aspects of psychological research in various data collection
                                 environments.  Course taken for pass/fail only. Course may be repeated one time for
                                 additional credit. Prerequisite(s): [PSY 300 (may be taken concurrently) or BIO 236] and a 'C' or better
                              in PSY 393 and departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | PSY 465 - Seminar in Psychological Counseling and Therapy 
                           PSY 465 - Seminar in Psychological Counseling and Therapy
                              Theories and practice of psychological counseling and psychotherapy. Prerequisite(s): PSY 300 (may be taken concurrently), 'C' or better in both PSY 228
                              and PSY 259; 'C' or better in at least 3 additional credits of PSY at the 300 level. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSY 466 - Clinical Psychology 
                           PSY 466 - Clinical Psychology
                              Examines theoretical and empirical advances in the field of clinical psychology. Topics
                                 may include: definition and nature of clinical psychology, clinical assessment, contemporary
                                 systems of psychotherapy, and research on clinical interventions with particular emphasis
                                 on professional issues such as: ethics, training standards, and professional regulation,
                                 coverage may also include advanced specialty areas of practice such as clinical child,
                                 neuropsychology, and forensics. Prerequisite(s): PSY 300 (may be taken concurrently), 'C' or better in PSY 259 and
                              either PSY 321 or PSY 320. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | PSY 467 - Laboratory Practicum in Psychological Research 
                           PSY 467 - Laboratory Practicum in Psychological Research
                              Advanced laboratory experience under the direction of an SCSU faculty sponsor. Exposure
                                 to and application of theoretical and practical aspects of various types of psychological
                                 research.  Course taken for pass/fail only. Course may be repeated one time for additional
                                 credit. Prerequisite(s): [PSY 300 (may be taken concurrently) OR BIO 236] and 'C' or better
                              in PSY 393 and departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | PSY 471 - Seminar in Psychological Services 
                           PSY 471 - Seminar in Psychological Services
                              Contemporary issues and problems in providing psychological services. Course is composed
                                 of lecture, case studies, and student presentations. Prerequisite(s): PSY 300 (may be taken concurrently) and 'C' or better in either PSY
                              465 or PSY 474. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSY 472 - Field Practicum in Psychological Services I 
                           PSY 472 - Field Practicum in Psychological Services I
                              Field experience in a psychological mental health setting such as a mental hospital,
                                 public school or community mental health clinic. Course taken as pass/fail only. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission. Corequisite: PSY 471. 3 to 6 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSY 473 - Field Practicum in Psychological Services II 
                           PSY 473 - Field Practicum in Psychological Services II
                              Field experience in a psychological mental health setting such as a mental hospital,
                                 public school, or community mental health clinic. Course taken as pass/fail only. Prerequisite(s): PSY 472 and departmental permission. 3 to 6 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2023 | 
                  
                     | PSY 474 - Seminar in Behavior Theory and Practice 
                           PSY 474 - Seminar in Behavior Theory and Practice
                              Basic principles and ethics of applied behavior analysis and behavior management/modification
                                 are considered from theoretical and practical standpoints. Students will apply these
                                 principles in real life settings. Prerequisite(s): PSY 300 and 'C' or better in PSY 259 and 'C' or better in at least
                              one of the following: PSY 311, PSY 320, PSY 321. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | PSY 484 - Comparative Animal Behavior 
                           PSY 484 - Comparative Animal Behavior
                              A study of adaptive behavior in humans and non-human animals. Behavior is examined
                                 within a species comparative context from an evolutionary and ecological perspective.
                                 Topics include sexual and social behavior, predator-prey interactions, and communication.
                                 Apparently maladaptive or abnormal behavior is also discussed, as are comparative
                                 physiology, development, and learning. Prerequisite(s): [PSY 300 (may be taken concurrently) or BIO 236] and 'C' or better
                              in PSY 259 and a 'C' or better in at least 3 additional credits in PSY at the 300-level
                              or higher; or departmental permission. BIO majors with junior/senior standing may
                              register with permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSY 487 - Psychopharmacology 
                           PSY 487 - Psychopharmacology
                              Basic principles of psychopharmacology. Topics include: drug classification systems,
                                 pharmacokinetics, pharmaco-dynamics, therapeutic effects, adverse effects, mechanisms
                                 of tolerance, and dependence. Emphasis on latest research developments. Prerequisite(s): [PSY 300 (may be taken concurrently) or BIO 236] and 'C' or better
                              in PSY 259 and PSY 383. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | PSY 490 - Seminar for Psychology Majors 
                           PSY 490 - Seminar for Psychology Majors
                              An in-depth study of a selected area of psychology with emphasis on latest developments
                                 in research. Course may be repeated one time for credit. Prerequisite(s): PSY 300 (may be taken concurrently), 'C' or better in PSY 259 and
                              'C' or better in at least 3 additional credits of PSY at the 300 level. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | PSY 492 - Psychology and Law 
                           PSY 492 - Psychology and Law
                              The relationship between psychology and law with emphasis upon psychological theory
                                 and research. Topics may include criminal justice, competency, courtroom procedure,
                                 jury deliberation, social justice and the mentally disabled. Prerequisite(s): PSY 300 (may be taken concurrently),  'C' or better in both PSY 259
                              and PSY 321. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSY 494 - Seminar in the Human Nervous System and Behavior 
                           PSY 494 - Seminar in the Human Nervous System and Behavior
                              Foundations of neuropsychology, current models of integrative brain functioning including
                                 brain systems mediating basic and complex human behaviors, and brain function within
                                 a clinical context. Prerequisite(s): [PSY 300 (may be taken concurrently) OR BIO 236] and 'C' or better
                              in in PSY 259 and 'C' or better in at least 3 additional credits in PSY at the 300-level. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | PSY 499 - Independent Study 
                           PSY 499 - Independent StudyPrerequisite(s): Departmental permission. Not acceptable as 400-level course required
                              for graduation. 1 to 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | RDG 305 - Emerging Literacies 
                           RDG 305 - Emerging Literacies
                              An introduction to the development of academic languages, oral and written, through
                                 linguistic, cognitive and literacy meaning-making processes in young learners. This
                                 course examines the development and assessment of phonological and phonemic awareness,
                                 phonics, spelling and of cueing systems paired with balanced teaching approaches that
                                 are grounded in student-centered learning theories that stress the role of school,
                                 home, and community. Prerequisite(s): Admission into Elementary, Elementary Bilingual, or Early Childhood
                              program, or IDS major with Child, Families and Communities Studies Concentration. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | RDG 407 - Developing Literacies 
                           RDG 407 - Developing Literacies
                              A sociocultural exploration of how cueing systems, meaning, fluency, comprehension,
                                 text structure, genre, and writing play a critical role in developing and assessing
                                 academic literacies. Building upon theoretical foundations of the prerequisite literacy
                                 course, this course examines strategies that expand academic literacies that recognize
                                 the role of identity power. Prerequisite(s): RDG 305 or SED 435 and Admission into Elementary Education, Bilingual
                              Education, Early Childhood or Special Education program. Special information: Fieldwork
                              required. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | RDG 408 - Developing Literacies in Elementary Education 
                           RDG 408 - Developing Literacies in Elementary Education
                              A sociocultural exploration of the role of cueing systems, fluency, comprehension,
                                 text, and writing in developing academic literacies. Building upon theoretical foundations,
                                 this course examines strategies that expand languages and literacies in elementary
                                 grades. Prerequisite(s): RDG 305 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | RDG 470 - Literacy in the Content Areas 
                           RDG 470 - Literacy in the Content Areas
                              A study of important literacy strategies for content area teachers to scaffold instruction
                                 so that all learners can access content area texts and instruction. Strategies for
                                 vocabulary acquisition, word decoding, reading comprehension, writing, and study skills
                                 covered. Class adaptation and modification. Special Condition: Gate 3. Prerequisite(s): EDU 413 or ART 370 or HMS 352 1.5 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | REC 100 - Introduction to Recreation and Leisure Services 
                           REC 100 - Introduction to Recreation and Leisure Services
                              Introduction to the field of recreation and leisure services. Explores career opportunities
                                 in the following leisure related areas: park and recreation; youth programming and
                                 development; therapeutic recreation; tourism; hospitality and event management. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | REC 105 - Introduction to Outdoor Adventure Activities 
                           REC 105 - Introduction to Outdoor Adventure Activities
                              Understand judgement, technical, and interpersonal skills related to selected outdoor
                                 adventure activities. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | REC 110 - Hiking and Backpacking 
                           REC 110 - Hiking and Backpacking
                              Introduce fundamental hiking skills and techniques including navigation, equipment
                                 selection, physical conditioning, risk management, trip planning, leave no trace principles
                                 and nature interpretation. 2 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | REC 120 - Leadership Development 
                           REC 120 - Leadership Development
                              An introduction to a broad range of leadership topics from self-development and understanding
                                 self, to group behavior, organizational design, ethics and teamwork. With a focus
                                 on increasing student’s knowledge and understanding of leadership design and theory,
                                 as well as prepare students to become effective leaders. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | REC 202 - Methods and Materials: Birth to Five 
                           REC 202 - Methods and Materials: Birth to Five
                              Through instruction, observation, and practice, students will gain an understanding
                                 of how to lead individuals and groups in various recreational activities. Activity
                                 requirements based upon human growth and development of individual's birth to five
                                 will specifically be analyzed. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | REC 210 - Activity Development and Leadership 
                           REC 210 - Activity Development and Leadership
                              Application of various recreational activities used in recreational therapy services
                                 to direct and improve functioning in the cognitive, physical, social and psychological
                                 domains. An emphasis will be placed on the concepts of and use of activity and task
                                 analysis to adapt and modify activities. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | REC 220 - Inclusive Recreation 
                           REC 220 - Inclusive Recreation
                              Awareness of and sensitivity to the needs of persons with disabilities with regard
                                 to assessing, planning, implementing, and evaluating recreation and leisure services
                                 in the community. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | REC 231 - Foundations of Recreational Therapy 
                           REC 231 - Foundations of Recreational Therapy
                              Introduction to history, philosophy, theories, and concepts of recreational therapy
                                 services in clinical through community-based settings. Description of special population
                                 groups, medical terminology, and the role of the recreational therapist. Special Information: Field trips required. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | REC 239 - Foundations of Outdoor Recreation 
                           REC 239 - Foundations of Outdoor Recreation
                              Students are provided with professional foundations about history, theory, philosophy,
                                 and leadership of outdoor recreation programs and settings. Students will also learn
                                 about trends, issues and career opportunities in outdoor recreation. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Winter 2025-26 | 
                  
                     | REC 241 - Outdoor Adventure Leadership 
                           REC 241 - Outdoor Adventure Leadership
                              Provides students with knowledge of leadership styles, planning and organization,
                                 risk management, and environmental impact of outdoor adventure recreation activities.
                                 Numerous experiential learning oppurtunities via recreation activities in various
                                 outdoor settings. Special Information: Fields trips required. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | REC 250 - Leadership and Professional Development in Recreation and Sport Management 
                           REC 250 - Leadership and Professional Development in Recreation and Sport Management
                              Understand and develop skills, values, and behaviors required in recreation and sport
                                 management professional settings; opportunities for students to engage in self-assessment,
                                 career exploration, networking, and strategic planning of internship and future employment
                                 possibilities in recreation and sport management. Prerequisite(s): REC or SMT major. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | REC 251 - Recreation and Youth Development 
                           REC 251 - Recreation and Youth Development
                              Examination of youth development practices and principles in a recreation context. Special Information: Field trips required. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | REC 298 - Special Topics in Recreation and Leisure Studies 
                           REC 298 - Special Topics in Recreation and Leisure Studies
                              Examination of developments, issues, and/or creative work in the field of recreation
                                 and leisure studies. 1 to 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | REC 300 - Practicum 
                           REC 300 - Practicum
                              Supervised practicum in a professional setting with an emphasis on program development,
                                 leadership, and/or event management.  Course taken for pass/fail only. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | REC 301 - Internship I 
                           REC 301 - Internship I
                              Supervised six-week internship experience with a minimum of 240 hours for students
                                 in recreation and leisure studies; and tourism, hospitality, and event management
                                 programs. Emphasis on professional development and career exploration. Course is taken
                                 as pass/fail only. Prerequisite(s): Department permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | REC 303 - The Functional Interventions for Optimal Aging 
                           REC 303 - The Functional Interventions for Optimal Aging
                              An overview of the delivery of therapeutic recreation interventions to older adults.
                                 This course will assist the student in developing and understanding of the elderly
                                 and how activity intervention may be used to reach treatment and rehabilitation goals.
                                 This course will focus on issues such as the physiological, psychological and socio-economic
                                 factors of the aging process leisure resources, community and institutional services,
                                 and recreation in assisted living facilities and in long-term care settings. Field
                                 Trips are a Requirement of this course. Prerequisite(s): REC 210 or HLS 150. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | REC 307 - Disabilities in Society 
                           REC 307 - Disabilities in Society
                              Exploration of the range of human experiences of individuals with disabilities and
                                 the associated attitudes which shaped historic treatment leading to reforms, advocacy
                                 techniques useful in arranging services for people with disabilities. The interrelationships
                                 of societal institutions, methods to exert control, the responses of societies to
                                 these issues current best practices, and the forecasting of future trends and issues.
                                 Emphasis on inclusion, integration, and community membership are explored. Special Information: Community-based service learning and observation are required. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | REC 311 - Introduction to Child Life Clinical Practice 
                           REC 311 - Introduction to Child Life Clinical Practice
                              Introduction to the history, philosophy, theories, and concepts relating to child
                                 life services in a hospital setting. The role of child life specialist as a member
                                 of the healthcare team will be examined. Concepts include the recognition of the importance
                                 and therapeutic value of recreation/play in a hospital setting, effective design of
                                 play areas within a hospital setting, and the effects of hospitalization on children
                                 and families. Theories explored include the use of recreation and play as a therapeutic
                                 modality in a hospital setting and the relationship between developmental stages and
                                 the play/coping skills of the hospitalized child. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | REC 312 - Therapeutic Play 
                           REC 312 - Therapeutic Play
                              Provides students with the theoretical, historical and practical applications of play
                                 and uses play as a therapeutic modality for children. Prerequisite(s): Junior Status 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | REC 314 - Clinical Aspects of Recreational Therapy 
                           REC 314 - Clinical Aspects of Recreational Therapy
                              Emphasis on the delivery of recreational therapy services for people with disabilities
                                 and illnesses. Focus on the symptomology, etiology, prognosis of disabilities and
                                 illnesses, and the implications for recreational therapy services across a continuum
                                 of health and community care. Prerequisite(s): REC 231. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | REC 320 - Program Planning and Management 
                           REC 320 - Program Planning and Management
                              Principles of planning procedures and techniques used for development and delivery
                                 of leisure-related programs and services. Prerequisite(s): REC 210, or REC 260, or SMT 271 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | REC 321 - Advanced Techniques of Program Planning and Management 
                           REC 321 - Advanced Techniques of Program Planning and Management
                              Advanced principles of program planning, and the procedures and techniques used for
                                 the development, implementation, staffing, delivery and evaluation of community and
                                 youth based recreation programs and leisure services. Special Information: Field trips
                                 required. Prerequisite(s): REC 320. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | REC 331 - Recreational Therapy: Assessment and Individualized Program Programming 
                           REC 331 - Recreational Therapy: Assessment and Individualized Program Programming
                              Introduction to various assessment instruments used in the practice of recreational
                                 therapy, methods used to conduct client assessments, and development of individualized
                                 program plans. Experiential opportunities are available through the recreational therapy
                                 clinic and/or the Interprofessional Healthcare Simulation Center. Prerequisite(s): REC 231 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | REC 352 - Park and Outdoor Recreation Areas 
                           REC 352 - Park and Outdoor Recreation Areas
                              The principles of planning, design, and management of park and outdoor recreation
                                 areas. Students will be introduced to natural environments, and the relationship between
                                 people, the environment, and recreation. Special Information: Field trips required. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | REC 359 - Golf Industry Management 
                           REC 359 - Golf Industry Management
                              An overview of the history and culture of golf; development and location of golf courses;
                                 financial, operational and legal considerations; golfer demographics, preferences
                                 and perspectives; golf tourism; how to use golf business; proper golf etiquette; and
                                 the USGA rules of golf. Prerequisite(s): Junior status. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2023 | 
                  
                     | REC 363 - Event Management 
                           REC 363 - Event Management
                              Explores theoretical concepts and practical applications designed to provide a framework
                                 for the management of resources associated with the planning, implementation, and
                                 evaluation of special events. Serves as the foundation for the event management minor. Special Information: Field trips may be required. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | REC 390 - Grant Writing 
                           REC 390 - Grant Writing
                              Fundamental principles of writing powerful proposals. Examination of finding funds,
                                 designing winning grant projects, and writing grant proposals. An exploration of skills,
                                 knowledge, and ability to pursue funding opportunities from a variety of foundation,
                                 corporation, and state and federal sources. Basic components of a grant proposal are
                                 explored. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | REC 391 - Interventions and Facilitation Techniques in RecreationalTherapy 
                           REC 391 - Interventions and Facilitation Techniques in RecreationalTherapy
                              Interventions and facilitation techniques in the provision of recreational therapy
                                 services for individuals with disabilities and illnesses. Focus is on identifying
                                 and applying the principles of planning, leading, and evaluating therapeutic interventions
                                 and techniques used throughout the rehabilitation process. Experiential opportunities
                                 are available through the recreational therapy clinic. Prerequisite(s): REC 231 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | REC 400 - Internship II 
                           REC 400 - Internship II
                              Supervised 400 hour internship over a 10 week period in a professional setting. Emphasis
                                 on programming, leadership, and management skills in professional settings related
                                 to recreation, youth development, therapeutic recreation, sport, and tourism, hospitality
                                 and event programs. Course taken as pass/fail only. Prerequisite(s): REC 301 or SMT 401 and departmental permission. 6 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | REC 420 - Organization and Administration of Leisure 
                           REC 420 - Organization and Administration of Leisure
                              Entry-level practitioners are provided with understanding of basic principles of administration
                                 and management and their application to delivery of services. Administrative duties
                                 at all levels of service are analyzed. Prerequisite(s): REC 301 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | REC 425 - Seminar in Leadership 
                           REC 425 - Seminar in Leadership
                              Investigate personal traits, values, and beliefs that make effective leaders. Assess
                                 leadership skills with emphasis on self-reflection and experiential learning. Focus
                                 is on real world and present-day application and implications to organizations and
                                 leaders. Prerequisite(s): Sophomore Status 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | REC 431 - Professional Trends in Recreational Therapy 
                           REC 431 - Professional Trends in Recreational Therapy
                              Examination of recreational therapy and its role within the rehabilitation process.
                                 Focus includes behavioral intervention techniques, quality improvement systems, and
                                 current issues facing recreational therapy practice. Prerequisite(s): REC 231 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | REC 433 - Field Experience in Recreational Therapy 
                           REC 433 - Field Experience in Recreational Therapy
                              Supervised 560-hour field experience over a 14-week period in a clinical, residential,
                                 or community-based setting under the on-site supervision of a Certified Therapeutic
                                 Recreation Specialist. Emphasis on assessment, planning, implementing, and evaluating
                                 individuals and recreational therapy programs. Course taken as pass/fail only. Prerequisite(s): REC 301 or REC 300, completion of four of the following: REC 231,
                              REC 314, REC 331, REC 391, REC 431, REC 441 and department permission. 6 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | REC 441 - Leisure Education Design and Administration ofRecreational Therapy Services 
                           REC 441 - Leisure Education Design and Administration ofRecreational Therapy Services
                              Designed to provide the student with an introduction to the philosophy, principles,
                                 and techniques of leisure education as a modality in recreational therapy. It will
                                 explore implications for curriculum development in various settings and leisure service
                                 delivery systems. Students will learn about various assessments and facilitation techniques
                                 used by TR professionals and will take a serious look into their own “leisure lifestyle
                                 Through both instruction and observation, students will gain a management perspective
                                 as it relates to the delivery and evaluation of recreational therapy across the continuum
                                 of care/service delivery settings. Prerequisite(s): REC 231 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | REC 461 - Entrepreneurship in Leisure Services 
                           REC 461 - Entrepreneurship in Leisure Services
                              An overview of entrepreneurship in commercial leisure service industries. Entrepreneurial
                                 business principles important for creating and operating a profitable leisure service
                                 enterprise in both public and private organizational structures are emphasized. Prerequisite(s): REC 420 or SMT 388 or THE 260 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | REC 470 - Evaluation and Research 
                           REC 470 - Evaluation and Research
                              Exploration of principles and essential tools for evaluating and researching sport
                                 and leisure-related services and programs. Prerequisite(s): Junior Status and 6 credits in REC, or 6 credits in SMT or 6 credits
                              in THE 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | REC 499 - Independent Study 
                           REC 499 - Independent StudyPrerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 1 to 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2023 | 
                  
                     | RSP 300 - Art of Breath 
                           RSP 300 - Art of Breath
                              Designed as a learning and survey course on variety of applicable creative processes
                                 that are relevant to health professionals and human service practitioners. As such,
                                 this creativity course is formulated to help professional medical practitioner students
                                 learn how creative theory and processes are relevant and beneficial to their professional
                                 and personal development. The science of respiratory therapy informs the art of patient
                                 care and is particularly tied to the breath. RSP 300 is designed to facilitate a deeper
                                 understanding of the relationship between the practice of respiratory therapy and
                                 the practitioners’ lives as professionals and people, through the creative process
                                 and examination of their experiences with breath. Prerequisite(s): Respiratory majors only. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | RSP 310 - Social & Cultural Dimensions of Tobacco 
                           RSP 310 - Social & Cultural Dimensions of Tobacco
                              Examines the historical and contemporary influence of tobacco across various cultures.
                                 An understanding of cultural differences in tobacco use provides healthcare students
                                 with culturally competent approaches for cessation interventions 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | RSP 315 - Healthcare in the Age of Mass Media 
                           RSP 315 - Healthcare in the Age of Mass Media
                              Examines the role that mass media plays in the health of global citizens. Investigations
                                 into the way healthcare messages are communicated and understood through traditional
                                 and non-traditional media formats. E-health, telemedicine, and medical tourism are
                                 examined. Explores the current and emerging issues such as organ donation as a 'Facebook'
                                 status, television marketing of e-cigarettes, and storytelling as a way to communicate
                                 healthcare information. Prerequisite(s): Respiratory Care major. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2023 | 
                  
                     | RSP 325 - Dimensions of Healthcare Leadership 
                           RSP 325 - Dimensions of Healthcare Leadership
                              The study of theories, principles, and skills needed to function in a leadership position.
                                 Emphasis is placed on the development of competencies applicable to not only the professional
                                 practice of respiratory care, but also as members of the community. Addresses the
                                 key issues confronting healthcare leaders today; examines the causes, and develops
                                 reasonable solutions to current healthcare challenges. Prerequisite(s): Respiratory Care major. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | RSP 330 - Case Studies in Medical Ethics 
                           RSP 330 - Case Studies in Medical Ethics
                              Investigation of groundbreaking medical cases that shape the way healthcare is practiced
                                 today. Examination of ethical and social issues surrounding the practice of medicine,
                                 particularly the relationship between clinician and patient. Emphasis on the role
                                 that advancements in medical technology and biomedical innovation play in healthcare
                                 decision-making. Prerequisite(s): Respiratory Care or Healthcare Studies major. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | RSP 340 - Principles of Care Coordination in Respiratory Disease Management 
                           RSP 340 - Principles of Care Coordination in Respiratory Disease Management
                              Examination of the systems and tools necessary to work successfully with the respiratory
                                 disease population. Health models, processes, staffing, training, patient advocacy/engagement,
                                 and reporting/reimbursement, with the aim of improving patient outcomes and reducing
                                 healthcare costs. Introduction to concepts and principles of pulmonary rehabilitation,
                                 and medical home model of care. Exploration of ways to optimize quality of life for
                                 chronically ill patients with cardiopulmonary disease through rehabilitation, education,
                                 and outpatient management. Prerequisite(s): Respiratory Care major. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | RSP 398 - 
                           RSP 398 - 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | RSP 420 - Neonatal-Pediatric Care 
                           RSP 420 - Neonatal-Pediatric Care
                              Overview of fetal and neonatal development and physiology of the cardiopulmonary system.
                                 Normal and abnormal physiology, diagnostics, and possible treatment including examination
                                 of trends and technology utilized for neonatal care is researched. Explores the assessments
                                 made by the healthcare team on the newborn and continuing monitoring of neonates with
                                 respiratory other difficulties. Prerequisite(s): Respiratory Care major. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | RSP 425 - Respiratory Care Education 
                           RSP 425 - Respiratory Care Education
                              Fundamental background in educational theory and practical application skills of educational
                                 delivery and evaluation within the construct of the healthcare environment, most notably
                                 the respiratory care profession. Course content includes information on designing
                                 a lecture or course for the classroom, as an in-service or in a continuing education
                                 program. Focus on assessing educational needs, organizing instruction, instructional
                                 methods, and education. Prerequisite(s): Respiratory Care major. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | RSP 440 - Evidenced Based Practice and Research in Respiratory Care 
                           RSP 440 - Evidenced Based Practice and Research in Respiratory Care
                              Conceptual examination of evidence-based practice and skill acquisition necessary
                                 to incorporate evidence and best practices into professional work with the lung disease
                                 patient. These include an understanding of research methods and a scientific approach
                                 to critical appraisal of research literature. Analysis of strong scientific data to
                                 support approaches to respiratory care. Examination of the development of respiratory
                                 care practice guidelines. Prerequisite(s): Respiratory Care major. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | RSP 445 - Respiratory Care Seminar 
                           RSP 445 - Respiratory Care Seminar
                              Designed to allow the student to explore clinical process in an advanced practice
                                 area (neonatal critical care, pediatric critical care, adult critical care, pulmonary
                                 rehabilitation, pulmonary function laboratory, polysomnography, hyperbaric therapy,
                                 respiratory care management or respiratory care education) through the development
                                 of clinically-related projects in the areas of quality improvement, healthcare organizational
                                 structures and current processes in patient management with the goal of acquiring
                                 the skills necessary to conduct and present original research. Students should select
                                 a specialty topic that reflects their area of interest. Peer-to-peer teaching is an
                                 integral part of this course. Prerequisite(s): Major in Respiratory Care. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | RSP 455 - Clinical Practicum I 
                           RSP 455 - Clinical Practicum I
                              A concentrated, advanced clinical rotation for students in the optional clinical track.
                                 Students apply theoretical, conceptual and skill learning with progressive responsibility
                                 in caring for a range of pulmonary patients. Specific learning objectives are written
                                 by the student in collaboration with program faculty and clinical preceptors. Students
                                 create e-portfolios to document their experience and communicate electronically with
                                 faculty at regular intervals. Prerequisite(s): Respiratory Care major, Clinical track. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | RUS 100 - Russian I 
                           RUS 100 - Russian I
                              Basic Russian stressing conversation, vocabulary building, and idiomatic use of the
                                 language. An hour session in the language laboratory is required each week. Students
                                 with one or two years of secondary school Russian should elect RUS 101. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | RUS 200 - Russian III 
                           RUS 200 - Russian III
                              Principles of elementary Russian grammar are reviewed and extended with further training
                                 in understanding, speaking, reading, and writing. Works of classical writers of the
                                 nineteenth century are studied and discussed in Russian. An hour session in the language
                                 laboratory is required each week. Prerequisite(s): RUS 101 or three years of secondary school Russian. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2023 | 
                  
                     | SCE 490 - Science Teaching (Secondary School) 
                           SCE 490 - Science Teaching (Secondary School)
                              General science concepts are presented through assigned readings, lecture demonstrations,
                                 and discussions for teaching grades 7-12. This course includes required field experience
                                 in an educational setting. For teaching certification students only. Prerequisite(s): EDU 413 Restriction(s): Secondary Science (7-12) students only. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | SCE 494 - Student Teaching (Science) 
                           SCE 494 - Student Teaching (Science)
                              Guided observation and supervised student teaching in grades 7-12 in cooperating schools.
                                 Ten-week course taken as pass/fail only. Prerequisite(s): SCE 490. 11 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | SCE 496 - Student Teaching Seminar-Science 
                           SCE 496 - Student Teaching Seminar-Science
                              Discussion of educational issues, in particular those raised by students’ experiences
                                 in the field. Course taken as pass/fail only and to be taken concurrently with SCE
                                 494. Prerequisite(s): SCE 490. Corerequisite(s): SCE 494. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | SED 100 - Elementary American Sign Language I 
                           SED 100 - Elementary American Sign Language I
                              Expressive and receptive skill development in American Sign Language at the elementary
                                 level. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SED 105 - Elementary Sign Language II 
                           SED 105 - Elementary Sign Language II
                              Expressive and receptive skill development in American Sign Language at the elementary
                                 II level. Prerequisite(s): SED 100 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SED 205 - American Sign Language III 
                           SED 205 - American Sign Language III
                              Expressive and receptive skill development in American Sign Language a the intermediate
                                 level. Prerequisite(s): SED 100 and SED 105 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | SED 210 - Principles of Learning and Behavior 
                           SED 210 - Principles of Learning and Behavior
                              Introductory course within the ABA minor designed for students to gain knowledge related
                                 to the philosophical underpinnings, concepts, and principles of learning and how the
                                 science if conceptualized from philosophical, research, and applied perspectives. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SED 225 - Introduction to Exceptionalities 
                           SED 225 - Introduction to Exceptionalities
                              Overview of special education legislation and procedural guidelines for addressing
                                 the legal, education, and instructional needs of all students with exceptionalities. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SED 235 - Early Childhood Special Education for the Exceptional Individual 
                           SED 235 - Early Childhood Special Education for the Exceptional Individual
                              Offers an overview of typical and atypical child development and the programming and
                                 assessment of young children with special needs; emphasis is on the use of play to
                                 facilitate the development of cognitive, language, motor and social and emotional
                                 skills. Prerequisite(s): SED 225. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SED 250 - Data-Based Decision Making 
                           SED 250 - Data-Based Decision Making
                              Introductory course within the ABA undergraduate minor program which concentrates
                                 on conducting behavior observations, collecting behavior, graphing data, visual inspection
                                 of graphs, making data-based decisions and use of research design. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SED 310 - Introduction to Assessment in ABA 
                           SED 310 - Introduction to Assessment in ABA
                              Continuing from content delivered in SED 210 and SED 250, students learn the foundational
                                 aspects of assessing behavior commonly used within ABA. Students will learn assessment
                                 design, strategies, data collection, and data interpretation. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | SED 325 - Curriculum and Methods for Exceptional Individuals 
                           SED 325 - Curriculum and Methods for Exceptional Individuals
                              The writing and choosing of appropriate curriculum and the utilization of effective
                                 educational strategies for exceptional individuals. Prerequisite(s): SED 225. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SED 335 - Accommodating Individuals with Physical Disabilities and Other Health Impairments 
                           SED 335 - Accommodating Individuals with Physical Disabilities and Other Health Impairments
                              The most prevalent disabling conditions and health impairments are studied with an
                                 emphasis on classroom acommodations for students’ education, comfort, and safety.
                                 Emergency procedures as well as issues concerning accessibility, advocacy, and death
                                 and dying are also addressed. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SED 350 - Introduction to Intervention in ABA 
                           SED 350 - Introduction to Intervention in ABA
                              Intended for students pursuing a minor in ABA. Students begin learning to develop
                                 interventions based on the principles of ABA to increase social, academic, and behavioral
                                 success in individuals lives. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | SED 351 - Introduction to Behavior Analytic Practices 
                           SED 351 - Introduction to Behavior Analytic Practices
                              Ten-week advanced course in the ABA minor focusing on case conceptualization, design,
                                 delivery and fading, using tangible materials, video examples, modeling, role-playing,
                                 rehearsal, and feedback. Students will practice the evidence-based instructional strategies
                                 commonly used in behavior analytic programming. 2 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SED 355 - Educating Individuals with Moderate and Severe Disabilities 
                           SED 355 - Educating Individuals with Moderate and Severe Disabilities
                              Characteristics and needs of the moderately and severely disabled. School options
                                 and components of a functional school curriculum that prepare for adult community
                                 work and living opportunities. Review of community support groups and services. Prerequisite(s): SED 225 and SED 325. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | SED 365 - Basic Principles of Academic Assessment and Remediation for Exceptional Individuals 
                           SED 365 - Basic Principles of Academic Assessment and Remediation for Exceptional Individuals
                              Approaches to assessing, teaching, and modifying mathematics and science skills for
                                 students with special needs are discussed, demonstrated, and applied. Prerequisite(s): MAT 105 and MAT 106, and departmental permission 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SED 375 - Classroom Management Techniques in Educational Settings 
                           SED 375 - Classroom Management Techniques in Educational Settings
                              A survey of psychoeducational and behavior modification approaches in the classroom
                                 with individuals and groups, emphasizing observation skills, data collection, goal-setting,
                                 classroom design, and developmentally appropriate teaching and management strategies. Prerequisite(s): PSY 210 and departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SED 404 - Introduction to Program Implementation, Supervision andManagement 
                           SED 404 - Introduction to Program Implementation, Supervision andManagement
                              Advanced course for students in the ABA minor focusing on the implementation, management,
                                 and supervision of behavior analytic services across a variety of settings. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SED 405 - Introduction to ABA Ethics 
                           SED 405 - Introduction to ABA Ethics
                              Advanced course for students pursuing a minor in ABA. Students explore components
                                 of the professional and ethical compliance code for Behavior Analysts and practice
                                 solving common ethical problems that occur during service delivery at the board certified
                                 assistant behavior analyst level. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SED 435 - Language Arts for Exceptional Individuals 
                           SED 435 - Language Arts for Exceptional Individuals
                              Approaches to assessing and teaching language arts (with an emphasis on reading, spelling,
                                 writing) for children with special needs are discussed, demonstrated, and applied. Special Information: Supervised field work is a major requirement of this course. Prerequisite(s): SED 325, and departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SED 445 - Collaboration in the Schools 
                           SED 445 - Collaboration in the Schools
                              A survey of professional collaboration among special and regular educators, support
                                 specialists, paraprofessionals, and parents. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | SED 449 - School Based Practicum in Special Education 
                           SED 449 - School Based Practicum in Special Education
                              Students spend three hours a week in a local public school under the supervision of
                                 special education faculty in partnership with classroom teachers. They apply what
                                 they have learned in coursework to true-to-life situations while working with individuals
                                 and small groups of children. Special Information: Field work required. Prerequisite(s): SED 375 and SED 435 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SED 452 - Seminar in Reflective Practice 
                           SED 452 - Seminar in Reflective Practice
                              Examine current and significant issues in the field of special education. 2 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SED 499 - Independent Study 
                           SED 499 - Independent Study1.5 to 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | SHE 203 - School Health 
                           SHE 203 - School Health
                              Current organization, content and practices of school health programs, covering healthful
                                 school living, health instruction, and school health services. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SHE 301 - Drug Education 
                           SHE 301 - Drug Education
                              Historical and contemporary aspects of drug consumption: the nature and uses of drugs;
                                 motivation for drug use and abuse; responsible drug use; treatment modalities; societal
                                 implications. Emphasis on the role of the educator. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SHE 302 - Mental Health Education 
                           SHE 302 - Mental Health Education
                              Relationship of mental health to the person’s physical, emotional and social well-being.
                                 Emphasis is placed on the educator’s relationship to mental health. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | SHE 389 - Holistic Health 
                           SHE 389 - Holistic Health
                              Development of concepts that assist the individual to understand holistic measures
                                 that promote health and prevent illness. Prerequisite(s): Junior status. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | SHE 402 - Topics in Youth Health & Well-Being 
                           SHE 402 - Topics in Youth Health & Well-Being
                              Exploration of relevant, current health topics and issues impacting school-aged youth. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SHE 411 - Curriculum & Pedagogy in School Health 
                           SHE 411 - Curriculum & Pedagogy in School Health
                              Competencies essential to the health educator teaching in schools: curriculum development,
                                 assessment & pedagogy. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | SMT 185 - Introduction to e-Sports 
                           SMT 185 - Introduction to e-Sports
                              This introductory course explores the management principles related to the business
                                 of e-sports. The purpose of this course is to provide a historical background on e-sports
                                 from its inception in the early 1980’s to its current state as a multi-billion dollar
                                 industry. It includes personnel, programs, marketing, media, financial management,
                                 organizational structures and an overview of career possibilities in this growing
                                 field. Students will develop a media release/player profile, create and reflect on
                                 streaming content through twitch, and simulate activities associated with being an
                                 e-sport manager. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SMT 200 - Recreational Team Sports 
                           SMT 200 - Recreational Team Sports
                              Exploration and examination of the philosophy, administration, supervision, and programming
                                 aspects involved in the design and delivery of recreational youth sports. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SMT 207 - Adapted Sport 
                           SMT 207 - Adapted Sport
                              Adapted sport programs meet the sport activity needs of individuals in competitive
                                 and non-competitive environments. A thorough analysis of the organizations, policies,
                                 and procedures needed to plan, deliver, and evaluate adapted sports. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | SMT 271 - Foundations of Sport Management 
                           SMT 271 - Foundations of Sport Management
                              A study of the historical evolution of the field of sport management, with particular
                                 focus on current practices, issues, and trends that arise in a variety of sectors
                                 of the ever-growing sport industry. Students will also explore career opportunities
                                 available in sport management. This course will enhance students’ written and verbal
                                 communication skills, critical thinking skills, and ability to discuss and formulate
                                 an informed position on various issues in today’s sport environment. Students learn
                                 how fundamental principles and structures in management, marketing, law, finance,
                                 and other administrative functions interrelate as components in the overall operation
                                 of a sport organization. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SMT 301 - Internship I 
                           SMT 301 - Internship I
                              Supervised 260-hour internship in a professional setting. Emphasis on developing leadership
                                 and managerial skills in professional settings within the sport industry. Course taken
                                 as pass/fail only. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SMT 351 - Facility Design and Management 
                           SMT 351 - Facility Design and Management
                              Principles of planning, construction, maintaining and managing recreation and sport
                                 facilities. Special Information: Field trips required. Prerequisite(s): 6 credits in REC or SMT 271. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SMT 354 - Sport Communication 
                           SMT 354 - Sport Communication
                              Introduction to the methods that sport organizations use to communicate with internal
                                 and external stakeholders. Points of particular emphasis will include interpersonal
                                 and organizational communication, the functions of public and media relations in intercollegiate
                                 athletics and professional sport organizations, and the roles and responsibilities
                                 of sport communication professionals. Prerequisite(s): SMT 271 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | SMT 355 - Ethics in Sport Management 
                           SMT 355 - Ethics in Sport Management
                              Ethical and moral issues as they relate to sport. Historical foundations of moral
                                 and ethical thinking are examined to provide a framework for contemporary issue analysis.
                                 Students examine and clarify their personal ethical and moral values in order to integrate
                                 them into their professional lives. Prerequisite(s): SMT 271. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SMT 356 - Sport Marketing and Promotion 
                           SMT 356 - Sport Marketing and Promotion
                              Introduction to the promotion of sport and athletic organizations and events, as well
                                 as the examination, comprehension, and application of the fundamental principles of
                                 sport marketing, sponsorship, and sales. Addresses the specific marketing and sponsorship
                                 needs of professional and intercollegiate sport organizations, as well as community
                                 organizations that provide sport experiences for diverse populations. Prerequisite(s): SMT 271 or 6 credits in REC 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SMT 357 - Legal Issues in Sport and Recreation 
                           SMT 357 - Legal Issues in Sport and Recreation
                              An introduction of legal issues, topics and principles related to the management of
                                 sport and recreation organizations. Students develop an awareness of the legal requirements
                                 pertaining to sport and recreation, as well as how these requirements are applied
                                 in the management of sport and recreation organizations. Special Information: Field trips are required. Prerequisite(s): REC 320 or SMT 271. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SMT 358 - Name, Image, & Likeness (NIL): Personal Branding 
                           SMT 358 - Name, Image, & Likeness (NIL): Personal Branding
                              Learn strategies to build, evaluate, and enhance personal branding for Name, Image,
                                 and Likeness (NIL) opportunities. Students will gain knowledge about marketing theory,
                                 strategy and tactics of successful branding. The course covers content creation, audience
                                 engagement and best practices for leveraging business opportunities using hands-on
                                 exercises, case studies, and real-world examples to equip students for success in
                                 the NIL landscape. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | SMT 388 - Administration of Sport Organizations 
                           SMT 388 - Administration of Sport Organizations
                              Provides an advanced analysis of managing sport organizations, including elements
                                 of financial management, human resource management, sport governance, group dynamics,
                                 labor relations, risk management, facility management, event management, and sport
                                 promotion. Prerequisite(s): REC 320 or SMT 271. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SMT 401 - Internship II 
                           SMT 401 - Internship II
                              Supervised 400-hour internship in a professional setting. Emphasis on developing leadership
                                 and managerial skills in professional settings within the sport industry. Special
                                 Information: Course taken for pass/fail only. Special Information: Course take for pass/fail only. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 6 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SMT 425 - Human Factors in e-Sports 
                           SMT 425 - Human Factors in e-Sports
                              An examination of human performance factors involved in video gaming, both competitive
                                 (e-sports) and recreational. Topics include: gaming performance and cognitive factors;
                                 user experience (UX) and fame design; individual difference in e-sports performance;
                                 and training and skill learning. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | SMT 451 - Intercollegiate Athletics 
                           SMT 451 - Intercollegiate Athletics
                              A study of intercollegiate athletics; history, organizational structure, and current
                                 issues. Includes an analysis of the management of an intercollegiate athletics department.
                                 A review of the organizational structure in athletics departments and governing bodies
                                 of intercollegiate athletics. Prerequisite(s): SMT 388. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SMT 454 - International Sport Management and Governance 
                           SMT 454 - International Sport Management and Governance
                              Examines the international sport industry’s connections and differences with sport
                                 industry in the United States. Class discussions will focus on the increasing globalization
                                 of sport, the structure and function of major international sport governing bodies,
                                 managing international sport events, marketing international sport, and current trends
                                 and issues affecting sport on a global level. Prerequisite(s): SMT 388. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | SMT 456 - Sport Finance 
                           SMT 456 - Sport Finance
                              Introduction to the basics of sport finance and economics. Course work will include
                                 financial concepts related to the sport industry, including: managing revenues and
                                 expeneses; securing and evaluating sport sponsorships; financing new sport facilities;
                                 engaging in budgeting and projection; analyzing financial markets and environmental
                                 conditions; business structures; financial statements; the time value of money; capital
                                 budgeting; and inventory/production management. Prerequisite(s): SMT 388 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SMT 457 - Seminar: Contemporary Issues in Sport Management 
                           SMT 457 - Seminar: Contemporary Issues in Sport Management
                              An exploration of issues and topics related to the societal, behavioral, ethical,
                                 and legal environment of sports organizations. Students explore, analyze, and apply
                                 the current thinking to a myriad of issues facing sports organizations. They demonstrate
                                 mastery of analysis of assigned case studies and topics extant in sports management,
                                 developing appropriate practical management strategies in their capacity as sports
                                 organization managers. Prerequisite(s): SMT 388. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SMT 499 - Independent Study 
                           SMT 499 - Independent Study
                              Research of a high quality, meeting the standards of the department faculty director. 1 to 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | SOC 100 - Introduction to Sociology 
                           SOC 100 - Introduction to Sociology
                              Study of the structures and processes of society with emphasis on American institutions
                                 and the socio-cultural context of human behavior and its consequences. Examination
                                 of population, urbanization, social stratification, social conflict, and social change. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SOC 162 - Introduction to Criminology 
                           SOC 162 - Introduction to Criminology
                              The study of crime from a sociological perspective, broadly known as criminology.
                                 Students will be introduced to national data sources on crime and victimization as
                                 well as additional methodologies for measuring and understanding crime and social
                                 responses to crime. The purposes of criminal law, types of crime, theories of criminal
                                 behavior, and the social organization of law enforcement, courts and prisons. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SOC 201 - Social Statistics 
                           SOC 201 - Social Statistics
                              Principles and problems of collecting, analyzing, and interpreting statistical data
                                 applied to the field of sociology. Prerequisite(s): 3 credits in social science. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SOC 211 - Social Problems in the U.S. 
                           SOC 211 - Social Problems in the U.S.
                              Analysis of major current social problems in the United States. The definition of,
                                 causes for, and sociological theories related to such important problems as: dependency,
                                 juvenile delinquency, criminal justice, drugs, migration, population increase, mass
                                 communication, environmental pollution, family disruption, mental illness, and prejudice. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SOC 213 - Introduction to Racial  Intersectional Justice 
                           SOC 213 - Introduction to Racial  Intersectional Justice
                              Introduction to the examination of the roots of systemic oppression and injustices
                                 in contemporary society and the integral role of resistance, social movements and
                                 social policy to enact social change. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SOC 216 - Men’s Studies 
                           SOC 216 - Men’s Studies
                              Sociological research in men’s studies.Theories of masculinity, male socialization,
                                 interactive patterns, intimacy patterns, and roles in the family. Data and discourse
                                 on change and persistence of male roles in society. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | SOC 220 - Immigrant America 
                           SOC 220 - Immigrant America
                              Explores the causes, patterns, and impacts of human migration and social change, including
                                 forced migration, displacement, and experiences of refugees in the US and beyond.
                                 Examines the effects of globalization, modernity, and development of human mobility
                                 as a transformative process for migrants and for the societies that send and receive
                                 them. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | SOC 235 - Environmental Sociology 
                           SOC 235 - Environmental Sociology
                              Study of how social structure, behavior, attitudes and inequalities impact the physical
                                 environment. Topics include the environmentalist movement and its opponents, organizational
                                 mobilization to alleviate environmental hazards, and future planning for environmental
                                 protection in both urban and rural settings. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SOC 236 - Fur Babies, Fashion, and Food: Thinking about Animals inSociety 
                           SOC 236 - Fur Babies, Fashion, and Food: Thinking about Animals inSociety
                              The human-animal relationship is complex. We consider some non-human animals as companions,
                                 others we use to make clothing, and still others we eat! To better understand this
                                 complexity, this course examines animal capacities, the sociological factors surrounding
                                 our relationships with other animals, and the ethical issues resulting from these
                                 relationships. It likewise addresses the implications of the human-animal relationship
                                 for global climate change. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | SOC 255 - Methods of Social Research 
                           SOC 255 - Methods of Social Research
                              Logic of scientific investigation of social phenomena: analysis of theoretical statements,
                                 problem formulation, and selection of indicators. Survey of major procedures and principal
                                 techniques of empirical work, and practical experience with some phases of the research
                                 process. Prerequisite(s): SOC 100 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SOC 260 - Applied Social Theory 
                           SOC 260 - Applied Social Theory
                              Classic and contemporary macro and micro sociological theories. Emphasis on theory
                                 construction as applied to social issues. Prerequisite(s): SOC 100 or junior or senior status. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SOC 265 - Self and Society 
                           SOC 265 - Self and Society
                              Relationship of self to others and society through exploration of micro-sociological
                                 theory and data. An emphasis on interpersonal and organizational behavior as shaped
                                 by social forces. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SOC 266 - Socialization and Social Control 
                           SOC 266 - Socialization and Social Control
                              Study of the social mechanisms for social control — formal and informal. Emphasis
                                 is on the socialization process, throughout the life cycle, and the development and
                                 role in society of folkways, mores, laws and customs. Prerequisite(s): 3 credits of SOC or ANT. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | SOC 272 - Ethics of Policing and Criminal Justice 
                           SOC 272 - Ethics of Policing and Criminal Justice
                              What is justice and how does policing help to maintain, promote, or hinder it in our
                                 society? What is ethical policing and what sorts of conflicts must police navigate
                                 to practice it in the United States? This introductory course will address these important
                                 philosophical questions using a critical case-study based approach to promote engaged
                                 and active learning. It is geared toward students planning to pursue a career in law
                                 enforcement or criminal law as well as students with an interest in applying ethical
                                 theories and theories of justice in the domain of policing and criminal justice. Prerequisite(s): INQ 101 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | SOC 310 - Race and Racism 
                           SOC 310 - Race and Racism
                              Analysis of systems of oppression, systemic racism, and white supremacy. Prerequisite(s): SOC 100, plus 3 additional credits of SOC. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | SOC 315 - Sociology of Gender 
                           SOC 315 - Sociology of Gender
                              A critical examination of the social construction of gender. Analysis of the impact
                                 of gender’s traditionally binary treatment. Theoretical insights on gender and its
                                 intersectionality with sexuality, race and ethnicity, social class and (dis)ability. Prerequisite(s): SOC 100, plus 3 additional credits in SOC. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SOC 320 - Sociology of Children and Childhood 
                           SOC 320 - Sociology of Children and Childhood
                              Examination of the social position of children and childhood in contemporary American
                                 and global society with recognition that children are active participants in their
                                 world. Emphasis upon basic areas of family, education, child care, work, juvenile
                                 justice, and peer culture. Analysis of the intersection of childhood, gender, social
                                 class, race, and ability/disability. Methodological considerations of studying children
                                 will also be discussed. Prerequisite(s): SOC 100, plus 3 additional credits in SOC. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SOC 322 - Sociology of the Family 
                           SOC 322 - Sociology of the Family
                              Sociological theory and data on the family as a major social institution. How social
                                 forces impact the roles, configurations, problems and needs of the family — and how
                                 family issues, in turn, influence the larger society, and both uphold and conflict
                                 with societal values. Includes emphasis on diversity along ethnic and lifestyle dimensions. Prerequisite(s): SOC 100, plus 3 additional credits of sociology. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SOC 325 - Refugees, Migrants, and the Stateless 
                           SOC 325 - Refugees, Migrants, and the Stateless
                              Explores the lives of refugees, immigrants, and the stateless in the United States
                                 and globally. The first portion of the course will identify the socioeconomic, legal,
                                 gendered, political, and transnational institutions that define who is a refugee,
                                 who is an immigrant, and who is stateless. Special attention will be brought to push
                                 and pull factors of immigration, xenophobia, racism, classism, and U.S. empire/militarism.
                                 We will analyze how access to legal status, resources, empathy, and citizenship in
                                 sending countries vary greatly between refugees, immigrants, and the stateless. We
                                 also review how international politics (ex. foreign relations and diplomacy) and national
                                 politics (ex. attitudes towards immigrants and extent of welfare state) shape their
                                 lives. We then discuss how receiving countries succeed and fail to incorporate noncitizens
                                 into their society in education, public spaces, work, and civil society. Finally,
                                 we review how refugees, immigrants, and the stateless experience and understand their
                                 experience as noncitizens in their receiving country. We tackle multi-faceted questions
                                 such as “how has the contemporary advent of remote work and the emphasis on knowledge-based
                                 work impact the international migration of people and their families?” 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | SOC 334 - Probation, Parole, Pardon 
                           SOC 334 - Probation, Parole, Pardon
                              Sentencing patterns and problems, social investigation, release organization, and
                                 administrative procedures, group process, and role modification. Prerequisite(s): SOC 100 or SOC 102. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SOC 338 - Juvenile Delinquency 
                           SOC 338 - Juvenile Delinquency
                              Examination of juvenile delinquency. Studies kinds of offenses, police reactions,
                                 detention, court decisions, probation, rehabilitation, theories of causation and methods
                                 of prevention. Prerequisite(s): SOC 100 or SOC 102. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SOC 344 - Medical Sociology 
                           SOC 344 - Medical Sociology
                              Examination of the influences of social factors such as race, class, and gender on
                                 health and illness of individuals and groups in society. Included are discussions
                                 about ethical issues in health care research and application of sociological theories,
                                 as well as the review of global health issues such as AIDS, and the structure and
                                 outcomes of different health care systems including the U.S. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SOC 345 - Aging and the Aged 
                           SOC 345 - Aging and the Aged
                              The social position of the aged in contemporary society. Emphasis upon basic areas
                                 of family, work and community and the role of formal and informal community institutions.
                                 Some type of community involvement by the student is required. Prerequisite(s): 3 credits of SOC, ANT, or PSY. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | SOC 350 - Drugs and Society 
                           SOC 350 - Drugs and Society
                              The use of various substances to change conscious experiences is woven into modern
                                 societies beliefs norms, and concerns about crime, deviance and public health. Paradoxically,
                                 societies that have high rates of illicit drug use also have the most visible anti-drug
                                 policies as exemplified by the US War on Drugs. This course
                                 examines drug use as a phenomenon and how perceptions of drug use shape policy. Prerequisite(s): SOC 100 or SOC 102. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | SOC 352 - Contemporary Issues in Criminology and Criminal Justice 
                           SOC 352 - Contemporary Issues in Criminology and Criminal Justice
                              Explores contemporary research and policy challenges facing criminology and the criminal
                                 justice system. Prerequisite(s): SOC 100 or SOC 162. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SOC 353 - Neighborhoods and Crime 
                           SOC 353 - Neighborhoods and Crime
                              Investigation of relationship between neighborhood context, crime, and responses to
                                 crime. Prerequisite(s): SOC 100 or SOC 162 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | SOC 361 - Urban Sociology 
                           SOC 361 - Urban Sociology
                              The growth of cities, their physical and demographic characteristics, planning and
                                 redevelopment, and particularly the behavior patterns and social relationships of
                                 modern urban living are considered. Prerequisite(s): SOC 100, plus 3 additional credits in SOC. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SOC 362 - Criminological Theory 
                           SOC 362 - Criminological Theory
                              Analysis of the formulation of criminal law, major types of crime, theories of criminal
                                 behavior, social organization of law enforcement, the courts, and the prisons. Theoretical
                                 emphasis on social construction of crime. Prerequisite(s): SOC 162 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SOC 363 - Social Inequality in the U.S. 
                           SOC 363 - Social Inequality in the U.S.
                              Explores social stratification in the U.S., including social class as well as aspects
                                 of race, ethnicity, and gender, along with its causes and consequences. Prerequisite(s): SOC 100, plus 3 additional credits of SOC. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SOC 366 - Penology 
                           SOC 366 - Penology
                              Analysis of the definition and punishment of the offender in relation to social structure
                                 and historical context; the rise of the prison and possible alternatives to current
                                 methods of incarceration. Prerequisite(s): SOC 100 or SOC 102. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SOC 367 - Criminal Justice and Social Inequality 
                           SOC 367 - Criminal Justice and Social Inequality
                              Examination of social stratification in the application of law enforcement, judicial
                                 process, and correctional agencies and the impact of these processes on marginalized
                                 groups. Prequisite(s): SOC 100 or SOC 102. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SOC 368 - Sociology of Law 
                           SOC 368 - Sociology of Law
                              The relationship of law, society, and the individual. The origin, evolution, and function
                                 of law. The legal profession, criminal justice system, and social change. Prerequisite(s): SOC 100 or SOC 102. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | SOC 372 - Crimmigration: Detention and Deportation of Immigrants inthe U.S. 
                           SOC 372 - Crimmigration: Detention and Deportation of Immigrants inthe U.S.
                              Reviews the overlap between criminal law and immigration law, typically referred to
                                 as "crimmigration." Investigate the historical and contemporary relationship between
                                 the criminal justice system and immigration policing, specifically through the detention
                                 and deportation of noncitizens residing in the U.S. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Winter 2025-26 | 
                  
                     | SOC 397 - Community Engagement Internship 
                           SOC 397 - Community Engagement Internship
                              The internship is a basis for praxis in community engagement. Students work within
                                 a community setting or within a community organization to engage in resistance, social
                                 movement and/or social policy work to enact social change. Special Information: Each
                                 credit requires 45 hours of actual work (3 credits = 135 hours). It is recommended
                                 that students complete approximately 9-10 hours per week. Special Information: 135 work hours required. Prerequisite(s): SOC 213 and departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | SOC 398 - Special Topics in Sociology 
                           SOC 398 - Special Topics in Sociology
                              Examination of developments, issues, and/or creative work in the field of sociology. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Winter 2024-25 | 
                  
                     | SOC 404 - Gender and the Law 
                           SOC 404 - Gender and the Law
                              Survey course for the non-law student. Basic overview of the American legal system
                                 with emphasis on 19th and 20th century case law affecting women, including constitutional
                                 protections for equity, Title VII (including sexual harassment and comparable worth)
                                 and Title IX (including Educational and Sports equivalents). Prerequisite(s): 300 level course in HIS, PSC, SOC, or WMS. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | SOC 411 - Race, Residence, and Policing 
                           SOC 411 - Race, Residence, and Policing
                              This class will focus on the relationship between criminal justice policy, residential
                                 segregation, and public education, and how these systems intersect to impact how Black
                                 and Brown people are perceived and policed in the United States. Prerequisite(s): SOC 310 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | SOC 415 - Contemporary Feminist Theories 
                           SOC 415 - Contemporary Feminist Theories
                              Seminar on recent feminist thought, including sexual rationalism, socialist and radical
                                 feminism, and analysis of the patriarchal state. Relationship to other sociological,
                                 psychological, and political thinking. Prerequisite(s): HIS 213 or PSC 320 or SOC 215. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SOC 490 - Seminar in Sociology 
                           SOC 490 - Seminar in Sociology
                              Selected problems in sociology in which theory and research are integrated. Seminar
                                 presentation and a research paper are required. Prerequisite(s): 18 credits of SOC including SOC 255 (formerly SOC 370) SOC 260 (formerly
                              380). 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SOC 497 - Sociology Internship 
                           SOC 497 - Sociology Internship
                              The internship is a basis for performing sociological research. Work assignment to
                                 a governmental or private agency and a related research project explicitly grounded
                                 in sociology. Joint supervision by agency representative and departmental faculty.
                                 Course may be repeated once up to a maximum of 6 credits. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission, plus SOC 255 (formerly SOC 370) and SOC
                              260 (formerly 380). 3 to 6 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | SOC 499 - Independent Study 
                           SOC 499 - Independent StudyPrerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 1 to 6 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | SPA 100 - Spanish I 
                           SPA 100 - Spanish I
                              Basic grammar and vocabulary learned through practice in speaking, writing and reading
                                 of simple Spanish texts. An hour session in the language laboratory is required each
                                 week. Special Information: Native speakers and students with 4 years of high school Spanish
                              may not take for credit. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SPA 101 - Spanish II 
                           SPA 101 - Spanish II
                              Basic grammar and vocabulary learned through practice in speaking, writing and reading
                                 of simple Spanish texts. An hour session in the language laboratory is required each
                                 week. Prerequisite(s): SPA 100, two years of high school Spanish, or placement exam. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SPA 106 - Spanish Language Practice in Spain 
                           SPA 106 - Spanish Language Practice in Spain
                              Study of elementary Spanish for a period of at least four weeks in Spain under the
                                 supervision of World Language department faculty. Special Information: May not be applied towards a world language major. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission and Corequisite(s): SPA 100 or SPA 101. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2024 | 
                  
                     | SPA 200 - Spanish III 
                           SPA 200 - Spanish III
                              Grammar review plus practice in speaking and writing. Reading short pieces of literature.
                                 One hour lab each week. Prerequisite(s): SPA 101 or C or better in SPA 106 or three years of secondary school
                              Spanish, or placement exam. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SPA 201 - Medical Spanish 
                           SPA 201 - Medical Spanish
                              Intermediate Spanish language course designed to help students planning to work in
                                 the healthcare professions to better serve Spanish-speaking patients and their families.
                                 Builds on all language skills and emphasizes healthcare-specific vocabulary and grammar. Prerequisite(s): SPA 101 or SPA 106 or three years of secondary school Spanish, or
                              placement exam. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SPA 206 - Spanish Culture in Spain 
                           SPA 206 - Spanish Culture in Spain
                              Study of Spanish culture and civilization, for a period of at least four weeks in
                                 Spain under the supervision of World Language department faculty. Course taken in
                                 conjunction with either SPA 200 or SPA 206. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission and SPA 200. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2024 | 
                  
                     | SPA 210 - Spanish IV: Latino America 
                           SPA 210 - Spanish IV: Latino America
                              Intermediate content-based Spanish language course focused on deepening language proficiency
                                 in the four language skills: speaking, reading, writing, and listening. Through a
                                 sustained focus on US Latino culture in the past, present, and future. Prerequisite(s): SPA 200 or SPA 201 or SPA 206 or four years of secondary school Spanish,
                              or placement exam. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SPA 300 - Composition 
                           SPA 300 - Composition
                              Practice in composition, based on Hispanic models. Intensive grammar, and syntax review.
                                 Idiomatic use of Spanish. Designed to improve written expression. One hour a week
                                 in lab required. Prerequisite(s): SPA 210 or placement exam 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SPA 301 - Conversation 
                           SPA 301 - Conversation
                              Practice in conversation. Oral reports and activities to stimulate expression in the
                                 language. One hour a week in lab required. Prerequisite(s): SPA 210 or placement exam. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Winter 2025-26 | 
                  
                     | SPA 302 - Practical Spanish Phonetics 
                           SPA 302 - Practical Spanish Phonetics
                              Analysis of the phonetic system of Spanish. Intensive practice in the language laboratory
                                 (ear training, transcription, and corrective exercises). Consideration is given to
                                 the problems of teaching Spanish pronunciation to English speaking students. Prerequisite(s): Open to majors or minors by placement exam, or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | SPA 306 - Advanced Spanish Culture and Language Practice in Spain 
                           SPA 306 - Advanced Spanish Culture and Language Practice in Spain
                              Advanced study of Spanish culture and civilization, for at least four weeks in Spain
                                 under the supervision of World Language department faculty. A paper or research project
                                 evaluated by a departmental committee and/or examination administered by the department
                                 are required. Course taken in conjunction with SPA 206 or SPA 499. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission and SPA 210. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2024 | 
                  
                     | SPA 310 - Spanish Civilization 
                           SPA 310 - Spanish Civilization
                              Spanish culture from the earliest days to modern times. Prerequisite(s): SPA 300 or SPA 301. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | SPA 312 - Latin-American Civilization 
                           SPA 312 - Latin-American Civilization
                              Extensive cultural interpretation of the history, literature, art, and peoples of
                                 Latin America from pre-Colombian times to the present day. Prerequisite(s): SPA 300 or SPA 301. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | SPA 318 - Advanced Spanish for Health and Human ServicesProfessionals 
                           SPA 318 - Advanced Spanish for Health and Human ServicesProfessionals
                              Designed for upper-division Spanish students who are pursuing degrees in the health
                                 and human services professions and who desire to become translators in the medical
                                 field. Provides multiple opportunities to develop linguistic and cultural competence
                                 and to learn vocabulary related to the field of health and human services, to review
                                 hard-to-understand grammatical concepts, to describe health-related cultural competence
                                 and to present opportunities to discuss issues of concern about the health of Hispanic
                                 communities in the U.S. and abroad. Prerequisite(s): SPA 300 or SPA 305 or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | SPA 320 - Culture and Civilization of Puerto Rico 
                           SPA 320 - Culture and Civilization of Puerto Rico
                              Overview of the culture and civilization of mainland and island Puerto Ricans from
                                 early times to the present. Readings include selections from literary, historical,
                                 political, and sociological texts. Also included is a study of Puerto Rican music
                                 and film. Prerequisite(s): SPA 300, SPA 301 or SPA 305. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SPA 350 - Exploring the Spanish Civil War through Digital Sources 
                           SPA 350 - Exploring the Spanish Civil War through Digital Sources
                              A critical examination of the Spanish Civil War and historical memory of the war in
                                 contemporary Spain through digital sources. Investigates representations of the past
                                 in specific historical and cultural contexts and in relation to a variety of digital
                                 means and artistic formats. Involves hands-on digital skills in classroom exercises. Prerequisite(s): SPA 300 or SPA 301 or SPA 305 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | SPA 397 - Internship 
                           SPA 397 - Internship
                              Course may be repeated once up to a maximum of 6 credits. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | SPA 400 - Spanish Literature I 
                           SPA 400 - Spanish Literature I
                              Masterpieces of Spanish literature from the Middle Ages to the present. Prerequisite(s): SPA 300, and either SPA 310 or SPA 312. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2023 | 
                  
                     | SPA 405 - Advanced Speaking and Writing Development 
                           SPA 405 - Advanced Speaking and Writing Development
                              Advanced practice of interpretive, interpersonal and presentational communication
                                 to prepare students to teach Spanish in high school and to give advanced practice
                                 of spoken and written Spanish. One hour a week in a lab required. Prerequisite(s): SPA 300 or SPA 305. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SPA 410 - Theory and Practice of Translation 
                           SPA 410 - Theory and Practice of Translation
                              Capstone course in which students gain an understanding of the most important theories
                                 of translation and develop basic translation skills. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SPA 411 - Professional Translation 
                           SPA 411 - Professional Translation
                              Advanced translation course for students proficient in translation theory and practice
                                 wanting to become professional translators. Engages students with key issues within
                                 the professional translation industry; ethics in translation; Computer Assisted Translation
                                 tools (CAT); technical vs. artistic translation; working as a translator and interpreter. Prerequisite(s): SPA 410 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | SPA 440 - Translation Practicum 
                           SPA 440 - Translation Practicum
                              Students carry out a project in literary, technical or professional translation under
                                 the supervision of a faculty member. The translations will typically be into student's
                                 dominant language. Prerequisite(s): SPA 410 and SPA 411. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | SPA 464 - Caribbean Literary Voices 
                           SPA 464 - Caribbean Literary Voices
                              Exploration of key themes in contemporary literature from the Spanish-speaking Caribbean
                                 islands: Cuba, Puerto Rico, and Dominican Republic. Literature from the Hispanic Caribbean
                                 diaspora may also be included. Prerequisite(s): SPA 300. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | SPA 490 - Modern Novel in Spain 
                           SPA 490 - Modern Novel in Spain
                              Study of representative 20th-century Spanish novels, including works of Cela, Laforet,
                                 Matute, and Goytisolo. Prerequisite(s): SPA 300, and either SPA 310 or SPA 312. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | SPA 496 - 20th-Century Spanish-American Fiction 
                           SPA 496 - 20th-Century Spanish-American Fiction
                              Study of the trends in 20th-century Spanish-American narrative. Representative authors
                                 include Rulfo, Fuentes, Borges, Cortazar, García Márquez, and R. Arenas. Prerequisite(s): SPA 300, and either SPA 310 or SPA 312. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | SPA 498 - Special Topics in Spanish 
                           SPA 498 - Special Topics in Spanish
                              Examination of developments, issues, and/or creative work in the field of Spanish. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | SPA 499 - Directed Reading 
                           SPA 499 - Directed ReadingPrerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 1 to 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | SWK 200 - Introduction to Social Work 
                           SWK 200 - Introduction to Social Work
                              Explores the theories, policies, and values associated with social work practice.
                                 Knowledge regarding the impact of institutions and social context on human behavior
                                 and interactions is presented. Course content includes case studies and discussions
                                 about populations most vulnerable to poverty and social, economic, racial, and environmental
                                 injustice. Attention is paid to the tensions and competing interests between social
                                 services, community collaboration, and social change. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SWK 320 - Human Behavior and the Social Environment I 
                           SWK 320 - Human Behavior and the Social Environment I
                              Application of a social systems framework to identify and understand the relationships
                                 between such variables as race, culture, ethnicity, sex, and class, and their impact
                                 on human behavior. Prerequisite(s): Admission to SWK major. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | SWK 321 - Human Behavior and the Social Environment II 
                           SWK 321 - Human Behavior and the Social Environment II
                              Study of families, groups, communities, and organizations from social systems framework,
                                 and how they interact with variables such as race, culture, ethnicity, sex, and class. Prerequisite(s): Admission to SWK major. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SWK 330 - Social Welfare Institutions and Policies I 
                           SWK 330 - Social Welfare Institutions and Policies I
                              Theoretical and philosophical foundations of the social work profession focusing on
                                 the social, cultural, political, economic, and historical factors of social welfare
                                 services in the United States. The community survey method is used in applying these
                                 concepts. Prerequisite(s): Admission to SWK major. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | SWK 350 - Social Work Research Methods 
                           SWK 350 - Social Work Research Methods
                              Builds students' capacity to consume and construct research in order to build an evidence-based
                                 social work practice. Course activities develop needs assessment and program evaluation
                                 skills. The subjectivities and power dynamics of the research process, including research
                                 ethics, are explored. Prerequisite(s): Admission to SWK major. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | SWK 376 - Introduction to Social Work Practice 
                           SWK 376 - Introduction to Social Work Practice
                              Theories, principles, tasks, and skills of the generic helping process in social work
                                 practice. Introduces the student to the engagement, assessment, planning, intervention,
                                 and interviewing processes as applied to individuals and families. Prerequisite(s): Admission to SWK major. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | SWK 377 - Social Work Practice with Groups 
                           SWK 377 - Social Work Practice with Groups
                              Group processes and structures; generic method applied to groups as client, target
                                 and action systems; professional teamwork; phases of group development and worker
                                 roles, tasks and direct/indirect interventions. Prerequisite(s): Admission to SWK major. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | SWK 378 - Social Work Practice with Community and Organizations 
                           SWK 378 - Social Work Practice with Community and Organizations
                              Analysis of methods and skills underlying generalist social work practice in larger
                                 settings, focusing on organizations and communities. Emphasis is on the development
                                 of beginning competence in interventive methods with formal/ informal organizations
                                 and communities. Prerequisite(s): Admission to SWK major. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SWK 380 - Children and Families in Child Welfare: A Practice and  Perspective 
                           SWK 380 - Children and Families in Child Welfare: A Practice and  Perspective
                              Presents a family-focused, child-centered model for helping families at risk. Examines
                                 the complex interplay of policy and law as they affect practice and service delivery.
                                 Utilizes knowledge from ecological approaches, cultural competency, principles of
                                 family continuity, and the historic values of the social work profession. Prerequisite(s): Admission to SWK major. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SWK 381 - Community Mental Health and Substance Abuse  Practice with Adults 
                           SWK 381 - Community Mental Health and Substance Abuse  Practice with Adults
                              Explores innovative community care approaches as well as emerging trends for working
                                 with persons with severe and prolonged mental disorder and substance abuse/addictions
                                 in the field of community mental health. Focuses on social work intervention using
                                 psychosocial rehabilitation approaches for individuals and families seeking services
                                 from public mental health agencies, emphasizing evidence-based best practices, and
                                 client-centered, recovery-oriented approaches. Prerequisite(s): Admission to SWK major. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SWK 382 - Social Work Practice with Older Adults 
                           SWK 382 - Social Work Practice with Older Adults
                              Introduces students to the experience of growing older, including concepts related
                                 to the biological and physiological context of aging and health status; psychological
                                 context of aging and mental health; and the social context of aging, including family,
                                 social supports, the intersectionality of age with race, ethnicity, class, gender,
                                 and sexuality; and social and health care policies. Focuses on specific intervention
                                 skills related to substance abuse, adult protective services, working with family
                                 and caregiver support systems, and issues in dying, bereavement, and advanced directives. Prerequisite(s): Admission to SWK major. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SWK 390 - Social Work Interviewing Skills 
                           SWK 390 - Social Work Interviewing Skills
                              A study of the communication skills used in the professional helping process. Focus
                                 is on the deliberate selection and application of interpersonal skills for relationship
                                 building, assessment, planning ,intervention, evaluation, and termination. Students
                                 practice and evaluate their skills using specific client/worker situations in order
                                 to develop a beginning competency level. Prerequisite(s): Admission to SWK major. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SWK 430 - Social Welfare Institutions and Policies II 
                           SWK 430 - Social Welfare Institutions and Policies II
                              Study of social welfare policies and programs as a means to bring about social change. Prerequisite(s): Admission to SWK major. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SWK 490 - Social Work Practicum I 
                           SWK 490 - Social Work Practicum I
                              Supervised practicum in generalist social work concurrent with weekly seminar. Practicum
                                 and seminar provide opportunity to develop competencies in social work practice. Concurrent
                                 with 14 hours of weekly field practice in a social agency. Prerequisite(s): Admission to SWK major. 6 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | SWK 491 - Social Work Practicum II 
                           SWK 491 - Social Work Practicum II
                              Supervised practicum in generalist social work concurrent with weekly seminar as continuation
                                 of SWK 490. Practicum and seminar provide opportunity to develop competencies in social
                                 work practice. Concurrent with 14 hours of weekly field practice in a social agency. Prerequisite(s): Admission to SWK major and 'C' or better in SWK 490. 6 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | SWK 499 - Independent Study 
                           SWK 499 - Independent StudyPrerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 1 to 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2024 | 
                  
                     | T2CC 298 - Special Topics in Conflict and Consensus 
                           T2CC 298 - Special Topics in Conflict and Consensus3 to 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | T2CD 298 - Special Topics in Creative Drive 
                           T2CD 298 - Special Topics in Creative Drive3 to 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2024 | 
                  
                     | T2CE 298 - Special Topics in Cultural Expression 
                           T2CE 298 - Special Topics in Cultural Expression3 to 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | T2CE 398 - Special Topics in Cultural Expression 
                           T2CE 398 - Special Topics in Cultural Expression3 to 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | T2GA 298 - Special Topics in Global Awareness 
                           T2GA 298 - Special Topics in Global Awareness3 to 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | T2LE 298 - Special Topics in Life and Environment 
                           T2LE 298 - Special Topics in Life and Environment3 to 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | THE 260 - Introduction to Tourism, Hospitality and Event Management 
                           THE 260 - Introduction to Tourism, Hospitality and Event Management
                              Explores the world’s largest industries, tourism, hospitality, and event management.
                                 Topics include the history foundations, and career opportunities in industries such
                                 as food, lodging, resorts, commercial tourism enterprises, entertainment, and event
                                 management. Industries are studied from both regional and global contexts including
                                 an overview of the history, geography, and economics of tourism in world cultures. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | THE 320 - Meeting and Conference Planning 
                           THE 320 - Meeting and Conference Planning
                              Introduces students to the professional opportunities in the meeting, incentive, conference,
                                 and exposition industry(M.I.C.E.). Students investigate the principles, practices,
                                 and impacts of the industry offered in various settings, including college and university
                                 campuses. Prerequisite(s): THE 260 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | THE 321 - Destination New England 
                           THE 321 - Destination New England
                              Introduces the infrastructure of the tourism industry in New England through an analysis
                                 of the commercial, governmental, and non-profit agencies that support and promote
                                 tourism. Prerequisite(s): THE 260 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | THE 323 - Tourism Principles and Practices 
                           THE 323 - Tourism Principles and Practices
                              Investigations of the principles and practices of the global tourism system. Topics
                                 include, tourism development, policies and marketing strategies, structures of local
                                 and global tourism agencies, tourism operating sectors, and the associated social,
                                 cultural, environmental impacts of tourism. Prerequisite(s): REC 100 and THE 260 (which may be taken concurrently). 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | THE 330 - Hospitality Service Management 
                           THE 330 - Hospitality Service Management
                              Introduces skills and develops the professional disposition needed to manage hospitality
                                 enterprises in an ethical and sustainable manner. Prerequisite(s): Sophomore status. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | THE 331 - Hotel Operations 
                           THE 331 - Hotel Operations
                              Provides students with a working knowledge of the dynamics of the lodging industry;
                                 specifically, the operations and management of modern hotels. Prerequisite(s): THE 260 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | THE 332 - Restaurant Operations 
                           THE 332 - Restaurant Operations
                              Provides students with a working knowledge of the operations and management of the
                                 restaurant industry. Prerequisite(s): THE 260 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | THE 333 - Wedding Planning 
                           THE 333 - Wedding Planning
                              A complete analysis of the wedding industry with an emphasis on the planning, coordination,
                                 and production of the wedding experience. Prerequisite(s): THE 260 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | THE 364 - Event Management Advanced Applications 
                           THE 364 - Event Management Advanced Applications
                              Apply concepts from event management to plan, organize, direct, and evaluate an actual
                                 event on campus or in the local community. Special Information: Field trips may be required. Prerequisite(s): REC 363 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | THE 365 - Event Planning and Production 
                           THE 365 - Event Planning and Production
                              Students become active participants in the operation of an event organization on campus.
                                 Best practices and principles in event management are studied and applied to the student
                                 run organization. Contractual opportunities are identified and developed with on and
                                 off campus organizations seeking assistance with event planning and delivery. Course
                                 may be repeated one time for additional credit. Prerequisite(s): THE 364 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | THE 368 - Risk Management in Tourism, Hospitality, and EventManagement 
                           THE 368 - Risk Management in Tourism, Hospitality, and EventManagement
                              Investigation and critical analysis of case studies relating to cultural, environmental,
                                 and economic impacts of tourism development in a global context. Topics include a
                                 review of tourism ethics and their application in tourism management principles to
                                 ensure the sustainability of tourism-related resources. Prerequisite(s): THE 260 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | THE 381 - Leisure in Contemporary Society 
                           THE 381 - Leisure in Contemporary Society
                              Examines leisure as a human, cultural mirror and social instrument. Utilizes literature
                                 from several academic disciplines. Explores the importance of leisure on both the
                                 individual’s quality of life and for society’s well-being. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Winter 2025-26 | 
                  
                     | THE 433 - Professional Development in Tourism, Hospitality, andEvent Management 
                           THE 433 - Professional Development in Tourism, Hospitality, andEvent Management
                              Provides an overview of the employment environment for students in tourism, hospitality
                                 & event management (T.H.E.M). Identifies tools, strategies, and opportunities to aid
                                 upper level T.H.E.M. students in their transition from academia to the workplace.
                                 Required of all T.H.E.M. majors. Prerequisite(s): THE 260 and 25 credits in the major. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | THR 100 - Understanding Theatre 
                           THR 100 - Understanding Theatre
                              Survey of dramatic literature and theatrical styles with an emphasis on the individual
                                 artistry of collaborating theatre practitioners. Students attend live performances,
                                 read plays, and write production critiques. From ancient Greek to hip-hop theatre,
                                 students will evaluate the role of theatrical performance in human life and culture. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | THR 121 - Foundations of Acting 
                           THR 121 - Foundations of Acting
                              An introduction to the fundamentals of acting. Classwork emphasizes improvisational
                                 theatre games, text analysis, and monologue work. Highly physical and energetic acting
                                 workshop. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | THR 122 - Professional Voice and Diction 
                           THR 122 - Professional Voice and Diction
                              A hands-on intensive for building the basic tools for dramatic, broadcast and presentational
                                 speaking. Mehods of achieving greater freedom of vocal expression and learning about
                                 the vocal process, clearer vocal mechanics, and how to care for the voice. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | THR 131 - Foundations of Theatrical Design 
                           THR 131 - Foundations of Theatrical Design
                              Theories, principles and practices of design as they specifically apply to the special
                                 temporal and spatial demands of the script and the actor working within a created
                                 environment. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | THR 151 - Stagecraft I 
                           THR 151 - Stagecraft I
                              Survey of technical production areas including sets, props, costumes, lighting and
                                 sound. Course includes lectures on materials, tools and techniques, and practical
                                 work on department productions. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | THR 211 - History of Theatre I 
                           THR 211 - History of Theatre I
                              Evolution of the theatre as an art form with stress upon the major developments and
                                 changes of emphasis: Greek theatre; Roman theatre; Medieval theatre; and Renaissance
                                 and Elizabethan theatre. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | THR 212 - History of Theatre II 
                           THR 212 - History of Theatre II
                              Evolution in the last three centuries of the theatre as an art form, with stress upon
                                 the major developments and changes of emphasis: the Neo-Classic theatre; the Restoration
                                 stage; the eighteenth-century theatre; the nineteenth-century, and the birth of realism. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | THR 220 - Acting: Advanced Scene Study 
                           THR 220 - Acting: Advanced Scene Study
                              The Stanislavski method for making choices through scene work. Preparation and presentation
                                 of scenes. Advanced improvisational exercises, sensory tasks, and text analysis are
                                 stressed. Involves outside class work with scene partners. Prerequisite(s): THR 121 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | THR 223 - Historic Dance for Actors 
                           THR 223 - Historic Dance for Actors
                              Survey of pre-classic, classic, and contemporary forms as needed in theatrical presentations. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | THR 224 - Beginning Tap and Jazz Dance 
                           THR 224 - Beginning Tap and Jazz Dance
                              To establish a technical and artistic foundation in the art of Tap and Jazz Dance.
                                 The student will develop physically and will gain skills in phrasing, musicality and
                                 acquire an appreciation for and understanding of these universal American art forms. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | THR 228 - Shakespeare Workshop 
                           THR 228 - Shakespeare Workshop
                              An opportunity for the novice student to explore and perform the works of William
                                 Shakespeare. Exploring the plays and poetry in order to improve communication skills.
                                 Exposure to the acting demands of the theatre. Prerequisite(s): INQ 101 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | THR 232 - Costume Construction 
                           THR 232 - Costume Construction
                              Techniques and practices involved in the construction of stage costumes. Emphasis
                                 is on the craft of sewing, the making and use of patterns, and the selection and use
                                 of materials. A brief study of historical costumes and designing procedures for the
                                 stage is included. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | THR 235 - Conceptual Sound Design 
                           THR 235 - Conceptual Sound Design
                              Change the way you hear the world around you. Focus on the conceptual ideas used in
                                 Sound Design for Theatre, Film, TV, Radio, and internet-based media. Engage with modern
                                 concepts of acoustical science, expound critical listening skills, explore surround
                                 sound techniques, experiment with variations of underscoring, Foley, and sound effect
                                 usage, and study techniques in text analyzation. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | THR 236 - Stage Makeup 
                           THR 236 - Stage Makeup
                              Principles and practices of stage makeup. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | THR 238 - Lighting I 
                           THR 238 - Lighting I
                              Introduction to stage lighting design and equipment. Participation in design and crew
                                 work on department productions on both Lyman Center mainstage and Kendall Drama Lab. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2023 | 
                  
                     | THR 240 - Play Analysis and Dramaturgy 
                           THR 240 - Play Analysis and Dramaturgy
                              Introductory study of the play as a literary form. Recommended for freshmen. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2024 | 
                  
                     | THR 252 - Technical Drafting for the Theatre 
                           THR 252 - Technical Drafting for the Theatre
                              Reading and creating technical drawings; standard practices for presenting set and
                                 lighting design information. Manual drafting skills and computer assisted drafting
                                 (CAD) are both covered. Prerequisite(s): THR 151 or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | THR 291 - Rehearsal and Performance I 
                           THR 291 - Rehearsal and Performance I
                              Responsibilities for rehearsal and performance in the Kendall Drama Lab. Course may
                                 be repeated up to 4 credits. Prerequisite(s): Permission of the faculty director. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | THR 296 - Technical Theatre Production I 
                           THR 296 - Technical Theatre Production I
                              Shop or backstage crew work on a drama lab production. Pre-production shop assignments
                                 may include construction, painting, props, wardrobe, lighting and sound areas. Running
                                 crew positions require significant weekend and evening time commitment during technical
                                 rehearsal and performance weeks. Course may be repeated seven times for credit. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission. .5 to 2 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | THR 310 - Playwriting 
                           THR 310 - Playwriting
                              A writing intensive course in which students write exercises and scenes which culminate
                                 in a one-act play. Students also examine the diversity of contemporary drama, reading
                                 plays as diverse as Joe Orton’s The Ruffian on the Stair to Mac Wellmah’s Sincerity
                                 Forever. Selected plays are given staged readings at the end of the semester. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | THR 315 - The American Musical Theatre 
                           THR 315 - The American Musical Theatre
                              Study of the American Musical Comedy form and its variations as they have developed
                                 from the origins in the Viennese Operetta, Gilbert and Sullivan, the Minstrel Show,Vaudeville,
                                 and Burlesque. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | THR 320 - Acting II: Advanced Scene Study 
                           THR 320 - Acting II: Advanced Scene Study
                              Exercises and methods for advanced problem identification, textual analysis, and characterization
                                 in problem scenes. Preparation and presentation of scenes. Prerequisite(s): THR 122 and/or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | THR 324 - Intermediate Tap and Jazz Dance 
                           THR 324 - Intermediate Tap and Jazz Dance
                              To further develop the student’s technical proficiency in the art of Tap and Jazz
                                 Dance. The student will further his or her skills in phrasing and musicality and attain
                                 a deeper appreciation and understanding of the universal art forms. The student will
                                 build upon previous beginning course work. This course will enable the student to
                                 progress to the next level and will further prepare them for future auditions and
                                 employment. Prerequisite(s): THR 224. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | THR 325 - Directing I 
                           THR 325 - Directing I
                              An overview of the history of directing and the role of the director. Lectures and
                                 scene study which focus specific directorial problems such as composition, line and
                                 movement, working with actors, use of imagery and metaphor. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | THR 338 - Lighting II 
                           THR 338 - Lighting II
                              Advanced study of theatrical lighting design techniques. A special emphasis is placed
                                 upon programming lighting control systems and usage of data fixtures. This culminates
                                 in a public performance of final design projects. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | THR 351 - Scene Painting 
                           THR 351 - Scene Painting
                              Principles of color and techniques of scene painting. Proficiency in the actual painting
                                 of stage scenery is the goal. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | THR 365 - Stage Management 
                           THR 365 - Stage Management
                              The craft of stage management which involves the preparation, organization, and running
                                 of theatrical productions. Emphasis is on the responsibilities, working procedures,
                                 and practices of the stage manager with the ultimate aim of practical application
                                 under actual production conditions. Participation required. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | THR 368 - Stage Combat: Sword Play 
                           THR 368 - Stage Combat: Sword Play
                              Explore the history, the performative uses, and the physical techniques employed in
                                 Combat for the stage. Work with partners to generate sequences of Stage Combat that
                                 are repeatable, dramatically effective, and in service of the given story. Evaluations
                                 will be through written and practical applications. Prerequisite(s): THR 121 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | THR 375 - Theatre for Young People 
                           THR 375 - Theatre for Young People
                              A survey of children’s theatre which includes selection, designing, and directing
                                 of plays for young people. Observation and/or involvement in production of a children’s
                                 play in progress. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | THR 382 - The Movies 
                           THR 382 - The Movies
                              Examination of film through the use of the narrative mode focusing on theme and genre. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | THR 391 - Rehearsal and Performance II 
                           THR 391 - Rehearsal and Performance II
                              Responsibilities for rehearsal and performance in the Lyman Center Stage. Course may
                                 be repeated up to 4 credits. Prerequisite(s): Permission of the faculty director. 1 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | THR 395 - 
                           THR 395 - 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | THR 396 - Technical Theatre Production II 
                           THR 396 - Technical Theatre Production II
                              Shop or backstage crew work on a Lyman mainstage production. Pre-production shop assignments
                                 may include construction, painting, props, wardrobe, lighting and sound areas. Running
                                 crew positions require significant weekend and evening time commitment during technical
                                 rehearsal and performance weeks. Course may be repeated seven times for credit. Prerequisite(s): departmental permission. .5 to 2 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | THR 398 - Special Topics in Theater 
                           THR 398 - Special Topics in Theater
                              Examination of developments, issues, and/or creative work in the field of theatre. .5 to 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | THR 399 - Practicum in Play Production 
                           THR 399 - Practicum in Play Production
                              The process of theatrical designs and production implementations applied in real time
                                 collaboration with Directors for the annual Student Directed & Designed Play Festival.
                                 Repeatable one-time for additional credit. Prerequisite(s): THR 131 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | THR 415 - The Critical Eye 
                           THR 415 - The Critical Eye
                              Critical Analysis of plays and productions with practice in the writing of reviews
                                 and critiques of currently produced plays. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | THR 420 - Acting: The Professional Actor 
                           THR 420 - Acting: The Professional Actor
                              Advanced performance training and how to market your skills to the theatre/tv/film
                                 industry. Development of audition repertoire to be showcased at the end of the semester. Prerequisite(s): THR 121 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | THR 425 - Directing II 
                           THR 425 - Directing II
                              Practice in directing scenes and a one-act play. Making choices; the script, the cast,
                                 the floor plan. Methods of conceptualizing a playwright’s text through set design
                                 and lighting. Scheduling time, space, and task. Working collaboratively while supervising
                                 designers, actors and technical staff. Prerequisite(s): THR 325 and/or departmental permission. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | THR 460 - Theatre Management 
                           THR 460 - Theatre Management
                              Principles, practices, and organization of a successful theatrical operation. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | THR 497 - Internship in Theatre 
                           THR 497 - Internship in Theatre
                              Practical experience for an organization within the performing arts industry or a
                                 comparable activity approved by the department. Course may be repeated once up to
                                 a maximum of 12 credits. Prerequisite(s): Departmental permission, faculty sponsorsip, and junior status. 1 to 6 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | THR 499 - Independent Study in Theatre 
                           THR 499 - Independent Study in TheatrePrerequisite(s): Departmental permission. 1 to 6 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | TSL 315 - Foundations of Bilingual Education 
                           TSL 315 - Foundations of Bilingual Education
                              History and philosophy of bilingualism in American Schools. Models, approaches, and
                                 materials employed in effective bilingual education. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | TSL 321 - Assessment of English Learners 
                           TSL 321 - Assessment of English Learners
                              Provides bilingual education and ESL teacher candidates with knowledge and practice
                                 of language and academic testing and placement techniques for bilingual students. Prerequisite(s): Junior or Senior Status 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | TSL 363 - Immigration and Multilingual Learners in U.S. Classrooms 
                           TSL 363 - Immigration and Multilingual Learners in U.S. Classrooms
                              Designed to provide educators with a better understanding of the challenges faced
                                 by immigrant students in the US educational system. Students will examine theories,
                                 issues, policies, and trends in the education of immigrants and focus on immigrant
                                 adaptation, influence of demographic trends on schools and teacher preparation, the
                                 role of family and community in immigrant students’ educational experiences. Participants
                                 will learn strategies for creating an inclusive classroom environment and supporting
                                 the academic and social-emotional needs of immigrant students. Additionally, participants
                                 will engage in service and community building projects that will help them to connect
                                 with immigrant communities in their area. Prerequisite(s): WLL 211 Restriction(s): Admission to TESOL program. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | TSL 405 - Pedagogical English Grammar 
                           TSL 405 - Pedagogical English Grammar
                              Develop understanding of the grammar structures of English, expand skills in linguistic
                                 analysis, gain an insight into the role of grammar for meaning making purposes, and
                                 develop a pedagogical approach to teaching English grammar. Prerequisite(s): WLL 211 Restriction(s): Admission to TESOL program. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | TSL 410 - TESOL Principles and Practices 
                           TSL 410 - TESOL Principles and Practices
                              Familiarity with a variety of language teaching methods as well as effective ways
                                 to teach four language skills (reading, writing, speaking, and listening) are essential
                                 for future language teachers. The course provides a comprehensive overview of current
                                 language teaching methods, best practices to teach the four language skills, and facilitating
                                 factors for successful language acquisition. Students will reflect on their own teaching
                                 philosophy by examining the current literature, developing and delivering language
                                 lessons, and observing language classrooms. The course serves as a foundation for
                                 TESOL theory, research, and practice. The course includes three modules: 1) Teaching
                                 approaches and methods (an overview of major teaching trends); 2) Teaching four language
                                 skills (reading, writing, speaking, and listening); 3) Focus on the learner and the
                                 teacher (an overview of factors that affect/inhibit successful teaching). Prerequisite(s): WLL 211 Restriction(s): Admission to TESOL program. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | TSL 411 - TESOL Methods and Materials 
                           TSL 411 - TESOL Methods and Materials
                              To build on the TESOL foundations acquired in TSL 410, this course extends to practical
                                 applications of the best language teaching practices. The course equips students with
                                 practical tools for teaching the English language that include an ability to 1) integrate
                                 effective language teaching strategies, 2) analyze and select effective TESOL resources
                                 and learning materials, 3) and incorporate engaging language materials, including
                                 digital resources. Students gain practical experience in planning for instruction
                                 and applying knowledge of TESOL theory and practice to teaching diverse learners.
                                 Emphasis on collaboration and professional development skills are at the center of
                                 this practical course as it prepares future teachers to be competent and well-informed
                                 language educators. Prerequisite(s): TSL 410 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | TSL 417 - Literacy Development for Multilingual Learners 
                           TSL 417 - Literacy Development for Multilingual Learners
                              With the focus on L2 literacy development theory, its practice, and implications for
                                 effective L2 reading and writing instruction, the course offers an extensive exploration
                                 of contemporary L1 literacy theory alongside highly effective teaching methodologies.
                                 The course encompasses four learning modules: 1) Oracy (oral language development
                                 and listening comprehension); 2) L2 Reading and Comprehension; 3) Fostering L2 Vocabulary
                                 Development; 4) L2 Writing. Throughout the course, students will engage in dynamic
                                 learning process, involving critical analysis of current research in the field. Furthermore,
                                 they will be actively involved in developing and delivering activities, tasks, assessments,
                                 and lesson plans tailored to diverse population of Multilingual Learners (MLs). This
                                 hands-on approach ensures comprehensive understanding of the course concepts and apply
                                 knowledge in practical and meaningful ways.
                                  Prerequisite(s): WLL 211 Restriction(s): Admission to TESOL program. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | TSL 418 - ESL Methods in Content Instruction 
                           TSL 418 - ESL Methods in Content Instruction
                              Prepares mainstream, bilingual education, and ESL teachers to apply ESL methodologies
                                 in the teaching of course content to limited English proficient students. Prerequisite(s): (EDU 305 or EDU 307) and (EDU 312 or EDU 330). 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | TSL 451 - Student Teaching in TESOL -1 
                           TSL 451 - Student Teaching in TESOL -1
                              Guided observation and supervised student teaching in cooperating schools. Course
                                 taken as pass/fail only. Prerequisite(s): TSL 411 Restriction(s): Admission to TESOL program. 5 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | TSL 452 - Student Teaching in TESOL-2 
                           TSL 452 - Student Teaching in TESOL-2
                              Guided observation and supervised student teaching in cooperating schools. Course
                                 taken as pass/fail only. Prerequisite(s): TSL 511 Restriction(s): Admission to TESOL Program. 5 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | TSL 453 - Student Teaching Seminar 
                           TSL 453 - Student Teaching Seminar
                              Discussions of educational issues, in particular, those raised by students’ experiences
                                 in the field. Prerequisite(s): TSL 411 Restriction(s): Admission to TESOL Program. 2 credit(s). Last Term Offered: not yet offered | 
                  
                     | WGS 100 - Dynamics of Gender, Race, and Class 
                           WGS 100 - Dynamics of Gender, Race, and Class
                              Examines the intersections of gender, race, and class from the perspective of women’s
                                 studies. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | WGS 150 - Women, Gender, Community, and Technology 
                           WGS 150 - Women, Gender, Community, and Technology
                              This course examines (1) the past, present, and future of women’s critical employment
                                 of technologies in the shaping and building of communities and (2) the gender dynamic
                                 in the digital age. The perspectives will be interdisciplinary, intersectional, global,
                                 and comparative. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | WGS 200 - Gender, Sexuality, and Film 
                           WGS 200 - Gender, Sexuality, and Film
                              Explores the dynamic interplay among gender, sexuality, and cinematic representations
                                 within the framework of women’s, gender, and sexuality studies. Analyzes how cinematic
                                 portrayals contribute to the cultural representations and embodiments of gender and
                                 sexuality. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | WGS 204 - Representations of Disability 
                           WGS 204 - Representations of Disability
                              Examines a wide array of representations of disability, both in creative media such
                                 as videos, poetry, photography and social media, and in contexts such as parenting,
                                 sex, and war. We will ask: what is a disability? Does disability define a person?
                                 How is artistic self-expression used as an individual and communal force for social
                                 change within and beyond the disability community? Because representations never exist
                                 in a vacuum, we will also pay close attention to the ways in which representations
                                 of disability are embedded in systems of ableist power, privilege and marginalization,
                                 as well as the connections between disability, race, gender, class, and sexuality. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | WGS 226 - Disability Pride and Crip Joy: What Does it Take to Makea Life Livable ? 
                           WGS 226 - Disability Pride and Crip Joy: What Does it Take to Makea Life Livable ?
                              An introductory course focused on disability studies and the intersection of disability
                                 pride and crip joy while analyzing what it takes to make a life livable. Investigation
                                 of historical, political, cultural and legal actions that have shaped the social policy
                                 and experience of those living with dis/abilities using current and relevant writings
                                 and media to help understand the topics within this discipline. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | WGS 280 - Human Sexuality 
                           WGS 280 - Human Sexuality
                              Exploration of the biological, psychological, sociological and philosophical aspects
                                 of human sexuality. Experience in therapeutic effects of dialogue about sex and values. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | WGS 298 - Special Topics in Women's and Gender Studies 
                           WGS 298 - Special Topics in Women's and Gender Studies
                              Examination of developments, issues, and/or creative work in the field of women's
                                 studies. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | WGS 309 - Women and Religion: The Old and New Eve 
                           WGS 309 - Women and Religion: The Old and New Eve
                              Influence of religion on women’s image, role and status in western culture; cross-cultural
                                 comparisons; contemporary liberation theology; new roles in church and synagogue;
                                 sex and marriage. Prerequisite(s): 3 credits in PHI and Junior status 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | WGS 310 - Women, Gender, Philosophy and Science 
                           WGS 310 - Women, Gender, Philosophy and Science
                              Examines philosophical issues relating to women with an emphasis on the philosophy
                                 of science. Surveys works of women philosophers from ancient to contemporary. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | WGS 312 - Communication and Gender 
                           WGS 312 - Communication and Gender
                              Explores communication and gender including masculine and feminine communication styles
                                 as well as stereotypes of men’s and women’s communication; and gender patterns in
                                 communication across a variety of personal and professional contexts. Prerequisite(s): COM 225. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | WGS 315 - Sociology of Gender 
                           WGS 315 - Sociology of Gender
                              A critical examination of the social construction of gender. Analysis of the impact
                                 of gender's traditionally binary treatment. Theoretical insights on gender and its
                                 intersectionality with sexuality, race and ethnicity, social class and (dis)ability. Prerequisite(s): SOC 100 and 3 additional SOC credits, or 9 credits in HON. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | WGS 317 - History of Women and Art 
                           WGS 317 - History of Women and Art
                              A history of women as creators and as images in the visual arts from middle ages to
                                 the present. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2024 | 
                  
                     | WGS 319 - Women in American History 1865 - Present 
                           WGS 319 - Women in American History 1865 - Present
                              Examines the variety of experiences of groups of American women and presents a broad
                                 outline of major social, economic, political, legal and cultural changes in women's
                                 lives from the late nineteenth century to the present. Includes a close analysis of
                                 the categories of gender, race, sexuality, and class that define women's lives. Prerequisite(s): 9 credits in HIS. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Summer 2025 | 
                  
                     | WGS 325 - Representations of (M)otherhood 
                           WGS 325 - Representations of (M)otherhood
                              Analysis of the concept of (m)otherhood as a cis-gendered social construction. Investigates
                                 representations and realities of motherhood are shaped by intentional public policies
                                 and social, economic, political, and cultural forces in the United States and globally.
                                 Not all women have the biological possibility for pregnancy and childbirth, and not
                                 all women become mothers, and for those who do (as well as those who cannot or choose
                                 not) the choice as well as the experience are profoundly shaped by multiple factors
                                 and forces, including race, ethnicity, class, and sexual orientation. This course
                                 considers the representations of motherhood in historical contexts, through religion,
                                 art, business and the media, as well as contemporary policy and politics that shape
                                 the experiences of mothers and the ways we interpret and judge their lives and needs. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | WGS 350 - Women’s Health Consciousness: Ages 18-40 
                           WGS 350 - Women’s Health Consciousness: Ages 18-40
                              Exploration of health issues specifically related to women aged 18-40: fertility control
                                 and behavior, alternatives in childbirth, and medical self-care. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | WGS 372 - Sex, Gender, and Sexuality 
                           WGS 372 - Sex, Gender, and Sexuality
                              Looks at the biology of sex differences in humans and how culture influences gender
                                 roles and identity. Explores the intersecting identities within the LGBT+ community.
                                 Topics include sexual health, sexuality, gender and violence, transgender and non-binary
                                 identities, intersex conditions, and body image. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | WGS 398 - 
                           WGS 398 - 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | WGS 404 - Gender and the Law 
                           WGS 404 - Gender and the Law
                              Survey course for the non-law student. Basic overview of the American legal system
                                 with emphasis on 19th and 20th century case law affecting women, including constitutional
                                 protections for equity, Title VII (including sexual harassment and comparable worth),
                                 and Title IX (including Educational and Sports equivalents). Prerequisite(s): Any 300 level course in history, political science, sociology, women’s
                              and gender studies or equivalent. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2025 | 
                  
                     | WGS 415 - Contemporary Feminist Theories 
                           WGS 415 - Contemporary Feminist Theories
                              Seminar on recent feminist thought, including sexual rationalism, socialist and radical
                                 feminism and analysis of the patriarchal state. Relationship to other sociological,
                                 psychological, and political thinking. Prerequisite(s): HIS 213 or PSC 320 or SOC 215. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | WGS 435 - Women's & Social Movements: Gender and Resistance 
                           WGS 435 - Women's & Social Movements: Gender and Resistance
                              This course takes a close look at women’s roles in social movements, then and now,
                                 in the U.S. and globally, and their central concerns and issues. We aim to cover a
                                 broad spectrum of gender and resistance and ask what gaps/injustices need to be addressed
                                 today. Among the topics for a close examination are the Native American women’s influence
                                 on early and contemporary American women’s movements, movements for black lives, and
                                 the Title IX. Prerequisite(s): 3 credits in WGS 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | WLL 211 - Introduction to Linguistics 
                           WLL 211 - Introduction to Linguistics
                              A variety of approaches to the study of language: including the historical, the structural,
                                 and transformational. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | WLL 403 - Introduction to Second Language Acquisition 
                           WLL 403 - Introduction to Second Language Acquisition
                              An introduction to theories of second language acquisition (SLA) that outlines nativist,
                                 environmental, sociocultural, and psycholinguistic perspectives on SLA and discusses
                                 factors that influence the L2 learning process. Also explores the application of SLA
                                 theory to understanding L2 learners’ interlanguage production. Prerequisite(s): WLL 211 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | WLL 452 - Secondary School Student Teaching 
                           WLL 452 - Secondary School Student Teaching
                              (World Languages) Guided observation and supervised student teaching in grades 7–12
                                 in cooperating schools.  Course taken as pass/fail only. Prerequisite(s): WLL 491. 10 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | WLL 453 - Student Teaching Seminar—World Languages 
                           WLL 453 - Student Teaching Seminar—World Languages
                              Discussions of educational issues, in particular, those raised by students’ experiences
                                 in the field. Prerequisite(s): WLL 491. Corequisite: WLL 452. 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Spring 2026 | 
                  
                     | WLL 491 - Methods of Teaching Foreign Languages at Secondary School 
                           WLL 491 - Methods of Teaching Foreign Languages at Secondary School
                              Critical study of the theories, methods, and techniques of foreign language teaching
                                 with an extensive experience in the field. Prerequisite(s): EDU 413 and WLL 403. 4 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 | 
                  
                     | WLL 499 - Independent Study 
                           WLL 499 - Independent Study
                              Students work with a faculty member on a project as outlined and approved on an Independent
                                 Study form. Forms are available in the Dean's Office. 1 to 3 credit(s). Last Term Offered: Fall 2025 |